1532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 201cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs * Copyright (c) 2013-2023, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 32b28727eSVarun Wadekar * Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved. 4532ed618SSoby Mathew * 582cb2c1aSdp-arm * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 6532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 7532ed618SSoby Mathew 8532ed618SSoby Mathew #include <assert.h> 940daecc1SAntonio Nino Diaz #include <stdbool.h> 10532ed618SSoby Mathew #include <string.h> 1109d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <platform_def.h> 1309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <arch.h> 1509d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <arch_helpers.h> 16b7e398d6SSoby Mathew #include <arch_features.h> 1709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <bl31/interrupt_mgmt.h> 1809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/bl_common.h> 19885e2683SClaus Pedersen #include <common/debug.h> 2009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <context.h> 218b95e848SZelalem Aweke #include <drivers/arm/gicv3.h> 2209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h> 2309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/pubsub_events.h> 2409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/amu.h> 25744ad974Sjohpow01 #include <lib/extensions/brbe.h> 2609d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/mpam.h> 27c73686a1SBoyan Karatotev #include <lib/extensions/pmuv3.h> 28dc78e62dSjohpow01 #include <lib/extensions/sme.h> 2909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/spe.h> 3009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/sve.h> 31d4582d30SManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/sys_reg_trace.h> 32813524eaSManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/trbe.h> 338fcd3d96SManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/trf.h> 3409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/utils.h> 35532ed618SSoby Mathew 36781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand #if ENABLE_FEAT_TWED 37781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand /* Make sure delay value fits within the range(0-15) */ 38781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand CASSERT(((TWED_DELAY & ~SCR_TWEDEL_MASK) == 0U), assert_twed_delay_value_check); 39781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand #endif /* ENABLE_FEAT_TWED */ 40532ed618SSoby Mathew 4124a70738SBoyan Karatotev static void manage_extensions_nonsecure(cpu_context_t *ctx); 42781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand static void manage_extensions_secure(cpu_context_t *ctx); 43b515f541SZelalem Aweke 44b515f541SZelalem Aweke static void setup_el1_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 45b515f541SZelalem Aweke { 46b515f541SZelalem Aweke u_register_t sctlr_elx, actlr_elx; 47b515f541SZelalem Aweke 48b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 49b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Initialise SCTLR_EL1 to the reset value corresponding to the target 50b515f541SZelalem Aweke * execution state setting all fields rather than relying on the hw. 51b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Some fields have architecturally UNKNOWN reset values and these are 52b515f541SZelalem Aweke * set to zero. 53b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 54b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR.EE: Endianness is taken from the entrypoint attributes. 55b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 56b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR.M, SCTLR.C and SCTLR.I: These fields must be zero (as 57b515f541SZelalem Aweke * required by PSCI specification) 58b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 59b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx = (EP_GET_EE(ep->h.attr) != 0U) ? SCTLR_EE_BIT : 0UL; 60b515f541SZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) { 61b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_EL1_RES1; 62b515f541SZelalem Aweke } else { 63b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 64b515f541SZelalem Aweke * If the target execution state is AArch32 then the following 65b515f541SZelalem Aweke * fields need to be set. 66b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 67b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTRL_EL1.nTWE: Set to one so that EL0 execution of WFE 68b515f541SZelalem Aweke * instructions are not trapped to EL1. 69b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 70b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.nTWI: Set to one so that EL0 execution of WFI 71b515f541SZelalem Aweke * instructions are not trapped to EL1. 72b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 73b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.CP15BEN: Set to one to enable EL0 execution of the 74b515f541SZelalem Aweke * CP15DMB, CP15DSB, and CP15ISB instructions. 75b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 76b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_AARCH32_EL1_RES1 | SCTLR_CP15BEN_BIT 77b515f541SZelalem Aweke | SCTLR_NTWI_BIT | SCTLR_NTWE_BIT; 78b515f541SZelalem Aweke } 79b515f541SZelalem Aweke 80b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if ERRATA_A75_764081 81b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 82b515f541SZelalem Aweke * If workaround of errata 764081 for Cortex-A75 is used then set 83b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.IESB to enable Implicit Error Synchronization Barrier. 84b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 85b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_IESB_BIT; 86b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 87b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Store the initialised SCTLR_EL1 value in the cpu_context */ 88b515f541SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCTLR_EL1, sctlr_elx); 89b515f541SZelalem Aweke 90b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 91b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Base the context ACTLR_EL1 on the current value, as it is 92b515f541SZelalem Aweke * implementation defined. The context restore process will write 93b515f541SZelalem Aweke * the value from the context to the actual register and can cause 94b515f541SZelalem Aweke * problems for processor cores that don't expect certain bits to 95b515f541SZelalem Aweke * be zero. 96b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 97b515f541SZelalem Aweke actlr_elx = read_actlr_el1(); 98b515f541SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg((get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)), (CTX_ACTLR_EL1), (actlr_elx)); 99b515f541SZelalem Aweke } 100b515f541SZelalem Aweke 1012bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1022bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to SECURE state 1032bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1042bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1052bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_secure_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 106532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1072bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1082bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1092bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1102bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1112bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1122bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1132bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && !defined(SPD_spmd) 114532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 1152bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * SCR_EL3.IRQ, SCR_EL3.FIQ: Enable the physical FIQ and IRQ routing as 1162bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * indicated by the interrupt routing model for BL31. 117532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 1182bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= get_scr_el3_from_routing_model(SECURE); 1192bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 1202bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1212bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if !CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS || ENABLE_ASSERTIONS 1222bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Get Memory Tagging Extension support level */ 1232bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke unsigned int mte = get_armv8_5_mte_support(); 1242bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 1252bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 1262bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Allow access to Allocation Tags when CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1272bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * is set, or when MTE is only implemented at EL0. 1282bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 1292bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1302bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke assert((mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_ELX) || (mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_ASY)); 1312bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 1322bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #else 1332bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke if (mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_EL0) { 1342bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 1352bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1362bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS */ 1372bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1382bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Enable S-EL2 if the next EL is EL2 and S-EL2 is present */ 139623f6140SAndre Przywara if ((GET_EL(ep->spsr) == MODE_EL2) && is_feat_sel2_supported()) { 1402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) != MODE_RW_64) { 1412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ERROR("S-EL2 can not be used in AArch32\n."); 1422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke panic(); 1432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1452bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_EEL2_BIT; 1462bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1472bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1482bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1492bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 150b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 151b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Initialize EL1 context registers unless SPMC is running 152b515f541SZelalem Aweke * at S-EL2. 153b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 154b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if !SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2 155b515f541SZelalem Aweke setup_el1_context(ctx, ep); 156b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 157b515f541SZelalem Aweke 1582bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke manage_extensions_secure(ctx); 1592bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1602bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1612bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 1622bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1632bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to REALM state 1642bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1652bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1662bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_realm_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 1672bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 1682bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1692bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1702bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1712bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1722bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1732bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 17401cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_NS_BIT | SCR_NSE_BIT; 17501cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs 1767db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 17701cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs /* Enable access to the SCXTNUM_ELx registers. */ 17801cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_EnSCXT_BIT; 1797db710f0SAndre Przywara } 1802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1822bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1832bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* ENABLE_RME */ 1842bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1852bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1862bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to NON-SECURE state 1872bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1892bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_ns_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 1902bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 1912bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1922bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1932bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1942bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1952bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1962bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1972bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* SCR_NS: Set the NS bit */ 1982bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_NS_BIT; 1992bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 2002bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if !CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS 2012bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 2022bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * If the pointer authentication registers aren't saved during world 2032bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * switches the value of the registers can be leaked from the Secure to 2042bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * the Non-secure world. To prevent this, rather than enabling pointer 2052bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * authentication everywhere, we only enable it in the Non-secure world. 2062bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * 2072bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * If the Secure world wants to use pointer authentication, 2082bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS must be set to 1. 2092bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 2102bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_API_BIT | SCR_APK_BIT; 2112bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* !CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS */ 2122bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 2132bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Allow access to Allocation Tags when MTE is implemented. */ 2142bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 2152bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 21646cc41d5SManish Pandey #if HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST_NS 21746cc41d5SManish Pandey /* SCR_EL3.EA: Route External Abort and SError Interrupt to EL3. */ 21846cc41d5SManish Pandey scr_el3 |= SCR_EA_BIT; 21946cc41d5SManish Pandey #endif 22046cc41d5SManish Pandey 22100e8f79cSManish Pandey #if RAS_TRAP_NS_ERR_REC_ACCESS 22200e8f79cSManish Pandey /* 22300e8f79cSManish Pandey * SCR_EL3.TERR: Trap Error record accesses. Accesses to the RAS ERR 22400e8f79cSManish Pandey * and RAS ERX registers from EL1 and EL2(from any security state) 22500e8f79cSManish Pandey * are trapped to EL3. 22600e8f79cSManish Pandey * Set here to trap only for NS EL1/EL2 22700e8f79cSManish Pandey * 22800e8f79cSManish Pandey */ 22900e8f79cSManish Pandey scr_el3 |= SCR_TERR_BIT; 23000e8f79cSManish Pandey #endif 23100e8f79cSManish Pandey 2327db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 23301cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs /* Enable access to the SCXTNUM_ELx registers. */ 23401cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_EnSCXT_BIT; 2357db710f0SAndre Przywara } 23601cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs 2372bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #ifdef IMAGE_BL31 2382bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 2392bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * SCR_EL3.IRQ, SCR_EL3.FIQ: Enable the physical FIQ and IRQ routing as 2402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * indicated by the interrupt routing model for BL31. 2412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 2422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= get_scr_el3_from_routing_model(NON_SECURE); 2432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 2442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 2458b95e848SZelalem Aweke 246b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Initialize EL1 context registers */ 247b515f541SZelalem Aweke setup_el1_context(ctx, ep); 248b515f541SZelalem Aweke 2498b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* Initialize EL2 context registers */ 2508b95e848SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 2518b95e848SZelalem Aweke 2528b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 2538b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Initialize SCTLR_EL2 context register using Endianness value 2548b95e848SZelalem Aweke * taken from the entrypoint attribute. 2558b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 2568b95e848SZelalem Aweke u_register_t sctlr_el2 = (EP_GET_EE(ep->h.attr) != 0U) ? SCTLR_EE_BIT : 0UL; 2578b95e848SZelalem Aweke sctlr_el2 |= SCTLR_EL2_RES1; 2588b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCTLR_EL2, 2598b95e848SZelalem Aweke sctlr_el2); 2608b95e848SZelalem Aweke 2618b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 2622b28727eSVarun Wadekar * Program the ICC_SRE_EL2 to make sure the correct bits are set 2632b28727eSVarun Wadekar * when restoring NS context. 2648b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 2652b28727eSVarun Wadekar u_register_t icc_sre_el2 = ICC_SRE_DIB_BIT | ICC_SRE_DFB_BIT | 2662b28727eSVarun Wadekar ICC_SRE_EN_BIT | ICC_SRE_SRE_BIT; 2678b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_ICC_SRE_EL2, 2688b95e848SZelalem Aweke icc_sre_el2); 2697f856198SBoyan Karatotev 270ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 271ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde /* 272ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * Initialize register HCRX_EL2 with its init value. 273ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * As the value of HCRX_EL2 is UNKNOWN on reset, there is a 274ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * chance that this can lead to unexpected behavior in lower 275ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * ELs that have not been updated since the introduction of 276ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * this feature if not properly initialized, especially when 277ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * it comes to those bits that enable/disable traps. 278ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde */ 279ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_HCRX_EL2, 280ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde HCRX_EL2_INIT_VAL); 281ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } 2828b95e848SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 28324a70738SBoyan Karatotev 28424a70738SBoyan Karatotev manage_extensions_nonsecure(ctx); 285532ed618SSoby Mathew } 286532ed618SSoby Mathew 287532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 2882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * The following function performs initialization of the cpu_context 'ctx' 2892bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * for first use that is common to all security states, and sets the 2902bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * initial entrypoint state as specified by the entry_point_info structure. 291532ed618SSoby Mathew * 2928aabea33SPaul Beesley * The EE and ST attributes are used to configure the endianness and secure 293532ed618SSoby Mathew * timer availability for the new execution context. 294532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 2952bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_context_common(cpu_context_t *ctx, const entry_point_info_t *ep) 296532ed618SSoby Mathew { 297f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t scr_el3; 298532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 299532ed618SSoby Mathew gp_regs_t *gp_regs; 300532ed618SSoby Mathew 301532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Clear any residual register values from the context */ 30232f0d3c6SDouglas Raillard zeromem(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); 303532ed618SSoby Mathew 304532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 30518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3 was initialised during reset sequence in macro 30618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * el3_arch_init_common. This code modifies the SCR_EL3 fields that 30718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * affect the next EL. 30818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 30918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * The following fields are initially set to zero and then updated to 31018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * the required value depending on the state of the SPSR_EL3 and the 31118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Security state and entrypoint attributes of the next EL. 312532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 313f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_scr(); 31446cc41d5SManish Pandey scr_el3 &= ~(SCR_NS_BIT | SCR_RW_BIT | SCR_EA_BIT | SCR_FIQ_BIT | SCR_IRQ_BIT | 3152bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke SCR_ST_BIT | SCR_HCE_BIT | SCR_NSE_BIT); 316c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke 31718f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 31818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.RW: Set the execution state, AArch32 or AArch64, for next 31918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Exception level as specified by SPSR. 32018f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 321c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) { 322532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_RW_BIT; 323c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke } 3242bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 32518f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 32618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.ST: Traps Secure EL1 accesses to the Counter-timer Physical 32718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Secure timer registers to EL3, from AArch64 state only, if specified 328b515f541SZelalem Aweke * by the entrypoint attributes. If SEL2 is present and enabled, the ST 329b515f541SZelalem Aweke * bit always behaves as 1 (i.e. secure physical timer register access 330b515f541SZelalem Aweke * is not trapped) 33118f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 332c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if (EP_GET_ST(ep->h.attr) != 0U) { 333532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_ST_BIT; 334c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke } 335532ed618SSoby Mathew 336cb4ec47bSjohpow01 /* 337cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * If FEAT_HCX is enabled, enable access to HCRX_EL2 by setting 338cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * SCR_EL3.HXEn. 339cb4ec47bSjohpow01 */ 340c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 341cb4ec47bSjohpow01 scr_el3 |= SCR_HXEn_BIT; 342c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 343cb4ec47bSjohpow01 344ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde /* 345ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde * If FEAT_RNG_TRAP is enabled, all reads of the RNDR and RNDRRS 346ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde * registers are trapped to EL3. 347ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde */ 348ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde #if ENABLE_FEAT_RNG_TRAP 349ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde scr_el3 |= SCR_TRNDR_BIT; 350ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde #endif 351ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde 3521a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan #if FAULT_INJECTION_SUPPORT 3531a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan /* Enable fault injection from lower ELs */ 3541a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan scr_el3 |= SCR_FIEN_BIT; 3551a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan #endif 3561a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan 3575283962eSAntonio Nino Diaz /* 358d3331603SMark Brown * SCR_EL3.TCR2EN: Enable access to TCR2_ELx for AArch64 if present. 359d3331603SMark Brown */ 360d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported() && (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64)) { 361d3331603SMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_TCR2EN_BIT; 362d3331603SMark Brown } 363d3331603SMark Brown 364d3331603SMark Brown /* 365062b6c6bSMark Brown * SCR_EL3.PIEN: Enable permission indirection and overlay 366062b6c6bSMark Brown * registers for AArch64 if present. 367062b6c6bSMark Brown */ 368062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported() || is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 369062b6c6bSMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_PIEN_BIT; 370062b6c6bSMark Brown } 371062b6c6bSMark Brown 372062b6c6bSMark Brown /* 373688ab57bSMark Brown * SCR_EL3.GCSEn: Enable GCS registers for AArch64 if present. 374688ab57bSMark Brown */ 375688ab57bSMark Brown if ((is_feat_gcs_supported()) && (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64)) { 376688ab57bSMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_GCSEn_BIT; 377688ab57bSMark Brown } 378688ab57bSMark Brown 379688ab57bSMark Brown /* 3802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * CPTR_EL3 was initialized out of reset, copy that value to the 3812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * context register. 3825283962eSAntonio Nino Diaz */ 38368ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy write_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), CTX_CPTR_EL3, read_cptr_el3()); 384532ed618SSoby Mathew 385532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 38618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.HCE: Enable HVC instructions if next execution state is 38718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * AArch64 and next EL is EL2, or if next execution state is AArch32 and 38818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * next mode is Hyp. 389110ee433SJimmy Brisson * SCR_EL3.FGTEn: Enable Fine Grained Virtualization Traps under the 390110ee433SJimmy Brisson * same conditions as HVC instructions and when the processor supports 391110ee433SJimmy Brisson * ARMv8.6-FGT. 39229d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * SCR_EL3.ECVEn: Enable Enhanced Counter Virtualization (ECV) 39329d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * CNTPOFF_EL2 register under the same conditions as HVC instructions 39429d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * and when the processor supports ECV. 395532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 396a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if (((GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) && (GET_EL(ep->spsr) == MODE_EL2)) 397a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz || ((GET_RW(ep->spsr) != MODE_RW_64) 398a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz && (GET_M32(ep->spsr) == MODE32_hyp))) { 399532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_HCE_BIT; 400110ee433SJimmy Brisson 401ce485955SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 402110ee433SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 |= SCR_FGTEN_BIT; 403110ee433SJimmy Brisson } 40429d0ee54SJimmy Brisson 405b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_supported()) { 40629d0ee54SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 |= SCR_ECVEN_BIT; 40729d0ee54SJimmy Brisson } 408532ed618SSoby Mathew } 409532ed618SSoby Mathew 4106cac724dSjohpow01 /* Enable WFE trap delay in SCR_EL3 if supported and configured */ 4111223d2a0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_twed_supported()) { 4126cac724dSjohpow01 /* Set delay in SCR_EL3 */ 4136cac724dSjohpow01 scr_el3 &= ~(SCR_TWEDEL_MASK << SCR_TWEDEL_SHIFT); 414781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand scr_el3 |= ((TWED_DELAY & SCR_TWEDEL_MASK) 4156cac724dSjohpow01 << SCR_TWEDEL_SHIFT); 4166cac724dSjohpow01 4176cac724dSjohpow01 /* Enable WFE delay */ 4186cac724dSjohpow01 scr_el3 |= SCR_TWEDEn_BIT; 4191223d2a0SAndre Przywara } 4206cac724dSjohpow01 42118f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 422e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * Populate EL3 state so that we've the right context 423e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * before doing ERET 4243e61b2b5SDavid Cunado */ 425532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 426532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 427532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, ep->pc); 428532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SPSR_EL3, ep->spsr); 429532ed618SSoby Mathew 430532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 431532ed618SSoby Mathew * Store the X0-X7 value from the entrypoint into the context 432532ed618SSoby Mathew * Use memcpy as we are in control of the layout of the structures 433532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 434532ed618SSoby Mathew gp_regs = get_gpregs_ctx(ctx); 435532ed618SSoby Mathew memcpy(gp_regs, (void *)&ep->args, sizeof(aapcs64_params_t)); 436532ed618SSoby Mathew } 437532ed618SSoby Mathew 438532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 4392bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Context management library initialization routine. This library is used by 4402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * runtime services to share pointers to 'cpu_context' structures for secure 4412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * non-secure and realm states. Management of the structures and their associated 4422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * memory is not done by the context management library e.g. the PSCI service 4432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * manages the cpu context used for entry from and exit to the non-secure state. 4442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * The Secure payload dispatcher service manages the context(s) corresponding to 4452bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * the secure state. It also uses this library to get access to the non-secure 4462bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * state cpu context pointers. 4472bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Lastly, this library provides the API to make SP_EL3 point to the cpu context 4482bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * which will be used for programming an entry into a lower EL. The same context 4492bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * will be used to save state upon exception entry from that EL. 4502bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 4512bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke void __init cm_init(void) 4522bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 4532bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 4541b491eeaSElyes Haouas * The context management library has only global data to initialize, but 4552bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * that will be done when the BSS is zeroed out. 4562bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 4572bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4582bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4592bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 4602bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This is the high-level function used to initialize the cpu_context 'ctx' for 4612bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * first use. It performs initializations that are common to all security states 4622bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and initializations specific to the security state specified in 'ep' 4632bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 4642bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke void cm_setup_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const entry_point_info_t *ep) 4652bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 4662bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke unsigned int security_state; 4672bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4682bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke assert(ctx != NULL); 4692bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4702bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 4712bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Perform initializations that are common 4722bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * to all security states 4732bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 4742bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_context_common(ctx, ep); 4752bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4762bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke security_state = GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr); 4772bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4782bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Perform security state specific initializations */ 4792bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke switch (security_state) { 4802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case SECURE: 4812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_secure_context(ctx, ep); 4822bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4832bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 4842bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case REALM: 4852bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_realm_context(ctx, ep); 4862bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4872bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 4882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case NON_SECURE: 4892bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_ns_context(ctx, ep); 4902bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4912bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke default: 4922bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ERROR("Invalid security state\n"); 4932bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke panic(); 4942bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4952bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4962bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4972bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4982bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 4990fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos * Enable architecture extensions on first entry to Non-secure world. 5000fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos * When EL2 is implemented but unused `el2_unused` is non-zero, otherwise 50124a70738SBoyan Karatotev * it is zero. This function updates some registers in-place and its contents 50224a70738SBoyan Karatotev * are being prepared to be moved to cm_manage_extensions_el3 and 50324a70738SBoyan Karatotev * cm_manage_extensions_nonsecure. 5040fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos ******************************************************************************/ 50524a70738SBoyan Karatotev static void manage_extensions_nonsecure_mixed(bool el2_unused, cpu_context_t *ctx) 5060fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos { 5070fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 508b57e16a4SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 50968ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy amu_enable(el2_unused, ctx); 510b57e16a4SAndre Przywara } 511*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 5120fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos } 5130fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos 5140fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos /******************************************************************************* 51524a70738SBoyan Karatotev * Enable architecture extensions for EL3 execution. This function only updates 51624a70738SBoyan Karatotev * registers in-place which are expected to either never change or be 51724a70738SBoyan Karatotev * overwritten by el3_exit. 51824a70738SBoyan Karatotev ******************************************************************************/ 51924a70738SBoyan Karatotev #if IMAGE_BL31 52024a70738SBoyan Karatotev void cm_manage_extensions_el3(void) 52124a70738SBoyan Karatotev { 522*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_spe_supported()) { 523*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev spe_init_el3(); 524*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 525*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 526*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 527*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_init_el3(); 528*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 529*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 530*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 531*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev mpam_init_el3(); 532*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 533*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 534*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trbe_supported()) { 535*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trbe_init_el3(); 536*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 537*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 538*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_brbe_supported()) { 539*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev brbe_init_el3(); 540*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 541*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 542*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 543*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trf_init_el3(); 544*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 545*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 546*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev pmuv3_init_el3(); 54724a70738SBoyan Karatotev } 54824a70738SBoyan Karatotev #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 54924a70738SBoyan Karatotev 55024a70738SBoyan Karatotev /******************************************************************************* 55124a70738SBoyan Karatotev * Enable architecture extensions on first entry to Non-secure world. 55224a70738SBoyan Karatotev ******************************************************************************/ 55324a70738SBoyan Karatotev static void manage_extensions_nonsecure(cpu_context_t *ctx) 55424a70738SBoyan Karatotev { 55524a70738SBoyan Karatotev #if IMAGE_BL31 556*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev /* Enable SVE and FPU/SIMD */ 557*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 558*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sve_enable(ctx); 559*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 560*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 561*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 562*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_enable(ctx); 563*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 564*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 565*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sys_reg_trace_supported()) { 566*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sys_reg_trace_enable(ctx); 567*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 568*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 569c73686a1SBoyan Karatotev pmuv3_enable(ctx); 57024a70738SBoyan Karatotev #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 57124a70738SBoyan Karatotev } 57224a70738SBoyan Karatotev 57324a70738SBoyan Karatotev /******************************************************************************* 57424a70738SBoyan Karatotev * Enable architecture extensions in-place at EL2 on first entry to Non-secure 57524a70738SBoyan Karatotev * world when EL2 is empty and unused. 57624a70738SBoyan Karatotev ******************************************************************************/ 57724a70738SBoyan Karatotev static void manage_extensions_nonsecure_el2_unused(void) 57824a70738SBoyan Karatotev { 57924a70738SBoyan Karatotev #if IMAGE_BL31 580*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_spe_supported()) { 581*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev spe_init_el2_unused(); 582*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 583*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 584*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 585*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev mpam_init_el2_unused(); 586*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 587*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 588*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trbe_supported()) { 589*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trbe_init_el2_unused(); 590*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 591*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 592*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sys_reg_trace_supported()) { 593*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sys_reg_trace_init_el2_unused(); 594*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 595*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 596*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 597*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trf_init_el2_unused(); 598*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 599*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 600c73686a1SBoyan Karatotev pmuv3_init_el2_unused(); 601*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 602*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 603*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sve_init_el2_unused(); 604*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 605*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 606*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 607*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_init_el2_unused(); 608*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 60924a70738SBoyan Karatotev #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 61024a70738SBoyan Karatotev } 61124a70738SBoyan Karatotev 61224a70738SBoyan Karatotev /******************************************************************************* 61368ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy * Enable architecture extensions on first entry to Secure world. 61468ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy ******************************************************************************/ 615dc78e62dSjohpow01 static void manage_extensions_secure(cpu_context_t *ctx) 61668ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy { 61768ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy #if IMAGE_BL31 6180d122947SBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 6192b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand if (ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD) { 620dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 6212b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Enable SVE and FPU in secure context, secure manager must 6222b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * ensure that the SVE and FPU register contexts are properly 6232b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * managed. 624dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 62568ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy sve_enable(ctx); 6262b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } else { 627dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 6282b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Disable SVE and FPU in secure context so non-secure world 6292b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * can safely use them. 630dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 631dc78e62dSjohpow01 sve_disable(ctx); 6322b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 6332b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 6342b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand 6350d122947SBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 6360d122947SBoyan Karatotev if (ENABLE_SME_FOR_SWD) { 6370d122947SBoyan Karatotev /* 6380d122947SBoyan Karatotev * Enable SME, SVE, FPU/SIMD in secure context, secure manager 6390d122947SBoyan Karatotev * must ensure SME, SVE, and FPU/SIMD context properly managed. 6400d122947SBoyan Karatotev */ 641*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_init_el3(); 6420d122947SBoyan Karatotev sme_enable(ctx); 6430d122947SBoyan Karatotev } else { 6440d122947SBoyan Karatotev /* 6450d122947SBoyan Karatotev * Disable SME, SVE, FPU/SIMD in secure context so non-secure 6460d122947SBoyan Karatotev * world can safely use the associated registers. 6470d122947SBoyan Karatotev */ 6480d122947SBoyan Karatotev sme_disable(ctx); 6490d122947SBoyan Karatotev } 6500d122947SBoyan Karatotev } 651dc78e62dSjohpow01 #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 65268ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy } 65368ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy 65468ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy /******************************************************************************* 655532ed618SSoby Mathew * The following function initializes the cpu_context for a CPU specified by 656532ed618SSoby Mathew * its `cpu_idx` for first use, and sets the initial entrypoint state as 657532ed618SSoby Mathew * specified by the entry_point_info structure. 658532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 659532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_init_context_by_index(unsigned int cpu_idx, 660532ed618SSoby Mathew const entry_point_info_t *ep) 661532ed618SSoby Mathew { 662532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 663532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context_by_index(cpu_idx, GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr)); 6641634cae8SAntonio Nino Diaz cm_setup_context(ctx, ep); 665532ed618SSoby Mathew } 666532ed618SSoby Mathew 667532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 668532ed618SSoby Mathew * The following function initializes the cpu_context for the current CPU 669532ed618SSoby Mathew * for first use, and sets the initial entrypoint state as specified by the 670532ed618SSoby Mathew * entry_point_info structure. 671532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 672532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_init_my_context(const entry_point_info_t *ep) 673532ed618SSoby Mathew { 674532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 675532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr)); 6761634cae8SAntonio Nino Diaz cm_setup_context(ctx, ep); 677532ed618SSoby Mathew } 678532ed618SSoby Mathew 679532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 680c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Prepare the CPU system registers for first entry into realm, secure, or 681c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * normal world. 682532ed618SSoby Mathew * 683532ed618SSoby Mathew * If execution is requested to EL2 or hyp mode, SCTLR_EL2 is initialized 684532ed618SSoby Mathew * If execution is requested to non-secure EL1 or svc mode, and the CPU supports 685532ed618SSoby Mathew * EL2 then EL2 is disabled by configuring all necessary EL2 registers. 686532ed618SSoby Mathew * For all entries, the EL1 registers are initialized from the cpu_context 687532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 688532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_prepare_el3_exit(uint32_t security_state) 689532ed618SSoby Mathew { 690f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t sctlr_elx, scr_el3, mdcr_el2; 691532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 69240daecc1SAntonio Nino Diaz bool el2_unused = false; 693a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz uint64_t hcr_el2 = 0U; 694532ed618SSoby Mathew 695a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 696532ed618SSoby Mathew 697532ed618SSoby Mathew if (security_state == NON_SECURE) { 698ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde uint64_t el2_implemented = el_implemented(2); 699ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde 700f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), 701a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz CTX_SCR_EL3); 702ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde 703ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde if (((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0U) 704ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde || (el2_implemented != EL_IMPL_NONE)) { 705ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde /* 706ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * If context is not being used for EL2, initialize 707ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * HCRX_EL2 with its init value here. 708ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde */ 709ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 710ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde write_hcrx_el2(HCRX_EL2_INIT_VAL); 711ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } 712ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } 713ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde 714a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if ((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0U) { 715532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Use SCTLR_EL1.EE value to initialise sctlr_el2 */ 7162825946eSMax Shvetsov sctlr_elx = read_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx), 717532ed618SSoby Mathew CTX_SCTLR_EL1); 7182e09d4f8SKen Kuang sctlr_elx &= SCTLR_EE_BIT; 719532ed618SSoby Mathew sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_EL2_RES1; 7205f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt #if ERRATA_A75_764081 7215f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt /* 7225f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * If workaround of errata 764081 for Cortex-A75 is used 7235f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * then set SCTLR_EL2.IESB to enable Implicit Error 7245f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * Synchronization Barrier. 7255f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt */ 7265f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_IESB_BIT; 7275f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt #endif 728532ed618SSoby Mathew write_sctlr_el2(sctlr_elx); 729ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } else if (el2_implemented != EL_IMPL_NONE) { 73040daecc1SAntonio Nino Diaz el2_unused = true; 7310fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos 73218f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 73318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * EL2 present but unused, need to disable safely. 73418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCTLR_EL2 can be ignored in this case. 73518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 7363ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * Set EL2 register width appropriately: Set HCR_EL2 7373ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * field to match SCR_EL3.RW. 73818f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 739a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if ((scr_el3 & SCR_RW_BIT) != 0U) 7403ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan hcr_el2 |= HCR_RW_BIT; 7413ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan 7423ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan /* 7433ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * For Armv8.3 pointer authentication feature, disable 7443ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * traps to EL2 when accessing key registers or using 7453ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * pointer authentication instructions from lower ELs. 7463ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan */ 7473ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan hcr_el2 |= (HCR_API_BIT | HCR_APK_BIT); 7483ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan 7493ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan write_hcr_el2(hcr_el2); 750532ed618SSoby Mathew 75118f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 75218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise CPTR_EL2 setting all fields rather than 75318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * relying on the hw. All fields have architecturally 75418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN reset values. 75518f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 756*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev write_cptr_el2(CPTR_EL2_RESET_VAL); 757532ed618SSoby Mathew 75818f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 7598aabea33SPaul Beesley * Initialise CNTHCTL_EL2. All fields are 76018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * architecturally UNKNOWN on reset and are set to zero 76118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * except for field(s) listed below. 76218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 763c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * CNTHCTL_EL2.EL1PTEN: Set to one to disable traps to 76418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Hyp mode of Non-secure EL0 and EL1 accesses to the 76518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * physical timer registers. 76618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 76718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * CNTHCTL_EL2.EL1PCTEN: Set to one to disable traps to 76818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Hyp mode of Non-secure EL0 and EL1 accesses to the 76918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * physical counter registers. 77018f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 77118f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_cnthctl_el2(CNTHCTL_RESET_VAL | 77218f2efd6SDavid Cunado EL1PCEN_BIT | EL1PCTEN_BIT); 773532ed618SSoby Mathew 77418f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 77518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise CNTVOFF_EL2 to zero as it resets to an 77618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * architecturally UNKNOWN value. 77718f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 778532ed618SSoby Mathew write_cntvoff_el2(0); 779532ed618SSoby Mathew 78018f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 78118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Set VPIDR_EL2 and VMPIDR_EL2 to match MIDR_EL1 and 78218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MPIDR_EL1 respectively. 78318f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 784532ed618SSoby Mathew write_vpidr_el2(read_midr_el1()); 785532ed618SSoby Mathew write_vmpidr_el2(read_mpidr_el1()); 786532ed618SSoby Mathew 787532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 78818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise VTTBR_EL2. All fields are architecturally 78918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN on reset. 79018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 79118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * VTTBR_EL2.VMID: Set to zero. Even though EL1&0 stage 79218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 2 address translation is disabled, cache maintenance 79318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * operations depend on the VMID. 79418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 79518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * VTTBR_EL2.BADDR: Set to zero as EL1&0 stage 2 address 79618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * translation is disabled. 797532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 79818f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_vttbr_el2(VTTBR_RESET_VAL & 79918f2efd6SDavid Cunado ~((VTTBR_VMID_MASK << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) 80018f2efd6SDavid Cunado | (VTTBR_BADDR_MASK << VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT))); 80118f2efd6SDavid Cunado 802495f3d3cSDavid Cunado /* 80318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise MDCR_EL2, setting all fields rather than 80418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * relying on hw. Some fields are architecturally 80518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN on reset. 80618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 80718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDRA: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL0 and 80818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * EL1 System register accesses to the Debug ROM 80918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * registers are not trapped to EL2. 81018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 81118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDOSA: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL1 81218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * System register accesses to the powerdown debug 81318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * registers are not trapped to EL2. 81418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 81518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDA: Set to zero so that System register 81618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * accesses to the debug registers do not trap to EL2. 81718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 81818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDE: Set to zero so that debug exceptions 81918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * are not routed to EL2. 820495f3d3cSDavid Cunado */ 821*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev mdcr_el2 = ((MDCR_EL2_RESET_VAL) & 822*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev ~(MDCR_EL2_TDRA_BIT | MDCR_EL2_TDOSA_BIT | 823*60d330dcSBoyan Karatotev MDCR_EL2_TDA_BIT | MDCR_EL2_TDE_BIT)); 824d832aee9Sdp-arm 825d832aee9Sdp-arm write_mdcr_el2(mdcr_el2); 826d832aee9Sdp-arm 827939f66d6SDavid Cunado /* 82818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise HSTR_EL2. All fields are architecturally 82918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN on reset. 83018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 83118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * HSTR_EL2.T<n>: Set all these fields to zero so that 83218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Non-secure EL0 or EL1 accesses to System registers 83318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * do not trap to EL2. 834939f66d6SDavid Cunado */ 83518f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_hstr_el2(HSTR_EL2_RESET_VAL & ~(HSTR_EL2_T_MASK)); 836939f66d6SDavid Cunado /* 83718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise CNTHP_CTL_EL2. All fields are 83818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * architecturally UNKNOWN on reset. 83918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 84018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * CNTHP_CTL_EL2:ENABLE: Set to zero to disable the EL2 84118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * physical timer and prevent timer interrupts. 842939f66d6SDavid Cunado */ 84318f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_cnthp_ctl_el2(CNTHP_CTL_RESET_VAL & 84418f2efd6SDavid Cunado ~(CNTHP_CTL_ENABLE_BIT)); 84524a70738SBoyan Karatotev 84624a70738SBoyan Karatotev manage_extensions_nonsecure_el2_unused(); 847532ed618SSoby Mathew } 84824a70738SBoyan Karatotev manage_extensions_nonsecure_mixed(el2_unused, ctx); 849532ed618SSoby Mathew } 850532ed618SSoby Mathew 85117b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(security_state); 85217b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos cm_set_next_eret_context(security_state); 853532ed618SSoby Mathew } 854532ed618SSoby Mathew 85528f39f02SMax Shvetsov #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 856bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 857bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_save_fgt(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 858bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara { 859bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGRTR_EL2, read_hdfgrtr_el2()); 860bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 861bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HAFGRTR_EL2, read_hafgrtr_el2()); 862bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 863bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGWTR_EL2, read_hdfgwtr_el2()); 864bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGITR_EL2, read_hfgitr_el2()); 865bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGRTR_EL2, read_hfgrtr_el2()); 866bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGWTR_EL2, read_hfgwtr_el2()); 867bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 868bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 869bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_restore_fgt(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 870bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara { 871bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hdfgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGRTR_EL2)); 872bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 873bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hafgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HAFGRTR_EL2)); 874bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 875bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hdfgwtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGWTR_EL2)); 876bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgitr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGITR_EL2)); 877bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGRTR_EL2)); 878bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgwtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGWTR_EL2)); 879bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 880bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 8819448f2b8SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_save_mpam(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 8829448f2b8SAndre Przywara { 8839448f2b8SAndre Przywara u_register_t mpam_idr = read_mpamidr_el1(); 8849448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8859448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAM2_EL2, read_mpam2_el2()); 8869448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8879448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 8889448f2b8SAndre Przywara * The context registers that we intend to save would be part of the 8899448f2b8SAndre Przywara * PE's system register frame only if MPAMIDR_EL1.HAS_HCR == 1. 8909448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 8919448f2b8SAndre Przywara if ((mpam_idr & MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT) == 0U) { 8929448f2b8SAndre Przywara return; 8939448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 8949448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8959448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 8969448f2b8SAndre Przywara * MPAMHCR_EL2, MPAMVPMV_EL2 and MPAMVPM0_EL2 are always present if 8979448f2b8SAndre Przywara * MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT == 1. 8989448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 8999448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMHCR_EL2, read_mpamhcr_el2()); 9009448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM0_EL2, read_mpamvpm0_el2()); 9019448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPMV_EL2, read_mpamvpmv_el2()); 9029448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9039448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 9049448f2b8SAndre Przywara * The number of MPAMVPM registers is implementation defined, their 9059448f2b8SAndre Przywara * number is stored in the MPAMIDR_EL1 register. 9069448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 9079448f2b8SAndre Przywara switch ((mpam_idr >> MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_SHIFT) & MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_MASK) { 9089448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 7: 9099448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM7_EL2, read_mpamvpm7_el2()); 9109448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9119448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 6: 9129448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM6_EL2, read_mpamvpm6_el2()); 9139448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9149448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 5: 9159448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM5_EL2, read_mpamvpm5_el2()); 9169448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9179448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 4: 9189448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM4_EL2, read_mpamvpm4_el2()); 9199448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9209448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 3: 9219448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM3_EL2, read_mpamvpm3_el2()); 9229448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9239448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 2: 9249448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM2_EL2, read_mpamvpm2_el2()); 9259448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9269448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 1: 9279448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM1_EL2, read_mpamvpm1_el2()); 9289448f2b8SAndre Przywara break; 9299448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9309448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9319448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9329448f2b8SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_restore_mpam(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 9339448f2b8SAndre Przywara { 9349448f2b8SAndre Przywara u_register_t mpam_idr = read_mpamidr_el1(); 9359448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9369448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpam2_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAM2_EL2)); 9379448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9389448f2b8SAndre Przywara if ((mpam_idr & MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT) == 0U) { 9399448f2b8SAndre Przywara return; 9409448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9419448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9429448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamhcr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMHCR_EL2)); 9439448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm0_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM0_EL2)); 9449448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpmv_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPMV_EL2)); 9459448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9469448f2b8SAndre Przywara switch ((mpam_idr >> MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_SHIFT) & MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_MASK) { 9479448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 7: 9489448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm7_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM7_EL2)); 9499448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9509448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 6: 9519448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm6_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM6_EL2)); 9529448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9539448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 5: 9549448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm5_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM5_EL2)); 9559448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9569448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 4: 9579448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm4_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM4_EL2)); 9589448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9599448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 3: 9609448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm3_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM3_EL2)); 9619448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9629448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 2: 9639448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm2_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM2_EL2)); 9649448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9659448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 1: 9669448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm1_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM1_EL2)); 9679448f2b8SAndre Przywara break; 9689448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9699448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9709448f2b8SAndre Przywara 97128f39f02SMax Shvetsov /******************************************************************************* 97228f39f02SMax Shvetsov * Save EL2 sysreg context 97328f39f02SMax Shvetsov ******************************************************************************/ 97428f39f02SMax Shvetsov void cm_el2_sysregs_context_save(uint32_t security_state) 97528f39f02SMax Shvetsov { 97628f39f02SMax Shvetsov u_register_t scr_el3 = read_scr(); 97728f39f02SMax Shvetsov 97828f39f02SMax Shvetsov /* 979c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Always save the non-secure and realm EL2 context, only save the 98028f39f02SMax Shvetsov * S-EL2 context if S-EL2 is enabled. 98128f39f02SMax Shvetsov */ 982c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if ((security_state != SECURE) || 9836b704da3SRuari Phipps ((security_state == SECURE) && ((scr_el3 & SCR_EEL2_BIT) != 0U))) { 98428f39f02SMax Shvetsov cpu_context_t *ctx; 985d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_t *el2_sysregs_ctx; 98628f39f02SMax Shvetsov 98728f39f02SMax Shvetsov ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 98828f39f02SMax Shvetsov assert(ctx != NULL); 98928f39f02SMax Shvetsov 990d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_ctx = get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx); 991d20052f3SZelalem Aweke 992d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_common(el2_sysregs_ctx); 993d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 994d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_mte(el2_sysregs_ctx); 995d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 9969448f2b8SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 997d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_mpam(el2_sysregs_ctx); 9989448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 999bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1000de8c4892SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 1001d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_fgt(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1002de8c4892SAndre Przywara } 1003bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1004b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_v2_supported()) { 1005b8f03d29SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CNTPOFF_EL2, 1006b8f03d29SAndre Przywara read_cntpoff_el2()); 1007b8f03d29SAndre Przywara } 1008b8f03d29SAndre Przywara 1009ea735bf5SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_vhe_supported()) { 1010ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CONTEXTIDR_EL2, 1011ea735bf5SAndre Przywara read_contextidr_el2()); 1012ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TTBR1_EL2, 1013ea735bf5SAndre Przywara read_ttbr1_el2()); 1014ea735bf5SAndre Przywara } 10156503ff29SAndre Przywara 10166503ff29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ras_supported()) { 10176503ff29SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VDISR_EL2, 10186503ff29SAndre Przywara read_vdisr_el2()); 10196503ff29SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VSESR_EL2, 10206503ff29SAndre Przywara read_vsesr_el2()); 10216503ff29SAndre Przywara } 1022d5384b69SAndre Przywara 1023d5384b69SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_nv2_supported()) { 1024d5384b69SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VNCR_EL2, 1025d5384b69SAndre Przywara read_vncr_el2()); 1026d5384b69SAndre Przywara } 1027d5384b69SAndre Przywara 1028fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 1029fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TRFCR_EL2, read_trfcr_el2()); 1030fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara } 10317db710f0SAndre Przywara 10327db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 10337db710f0SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_SCXTNUM_EL2, 10347db710f0SAndre Przywara read_scxtnum_el2()); 10357db710f0SAndre Przywara } 10367db710f0SAndre Przywara 1037c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 1038c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_HCRX_EL2, read_hcrx_el2()); 1039c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 1040d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported()) { 1041d3331603SMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TCR2_EL2, read_tcr2_el2()); 1042d3331603SMark Brown } 1043062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported()) { 1044062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIRE0_EL2, read_pire0_el2()); 1045062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIR_EL2, read_pir_el2()); 1046062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1047062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_s2pie_supported()) { 1048062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_S2PIR_EL2, read_s2pir_el2()); 1049062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1050062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 1051062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_POR_EL2, read_por_el2()); 1052062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1053688ab57bSMark Brown if (is_feat_gcs_supported()) { 1054688ab57bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSPR_EL2, read_gcspr_el2()); 1055688ab57bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSCR_EL2, read_gcscr_el2()); 1056688ab57bSMark Brown } 105728f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 105828f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 105928f39f02SMax Shvetsov 106028f39f02SMax Shvetsov /******************************************************************************* 106128f39f02SMax Shvetsov * Restore EL2 sysreg context 106228f39f02SMax Shvetsov ******************************************************************************/ 106328f39f02SMax Shvetsov void cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(uint32_t security_state) 106428f39f02SMax Shvetsov { 106528f39f02SMax Shvetsov u_register_t scr_el3 = read_scr(); 106628f39f02SMax Shvetsov 106728f39f02SMax Shvetsov /* 1068c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Always restore the non-secure and realm EL2 context, only restore the 106928f39f02SMax Shvetsov * S-EL2 context if S-EL2 is enabled. 107028f39f02SMax Shvetsov */ 1071c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if ((security_state != SECURE) || 10726b704da3SRuari Phipps ((security_state == SECURE) && ((scr_el3 & SCR_EEL2_BIT) != 0U))) { 107328f39f02SMax Shvetsov cpu_context_t *ctx; 1074d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_t *el2_sysregs_ctx; 107528f39f02SMax Shvetsov 107628f39f02SMax Shvetsov ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 107728f39f02SMax Shvetsov assert(ctx != NULL); 107828f39f02SMax Shvetsov 1079d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_ctx = get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx); 1080d20052f3SZelalem Aweke 1081d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_common(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1082d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1083d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_mte(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1084d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 10859448f2b8SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 1086d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_mpam(el2_sysregs_ctx); 10879448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 1088bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1089de8c4892SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 1090d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_fgt(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1091de8c4892SAndre Przywara } 1092bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1093b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_v2_supported()) { 1094b8f03d29SAndre Przywara write_cntpoff_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, 1095b8f03d29SAndre Przywara CTX_CNTPOFF_EL2)); 1096b8f03d29SAndre Przywara } 1097b8f03d29SAndre Przywara 1098ea735bf5SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_vhe_supported()) { 1099ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_contextidr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CONTEXTIDR_EL2)); 1100ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ttbr1_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TTBR1_EL2)); 1101ea735bf5SAndre Przywara } 11026503ff29SAndre Przywara 11036503ff29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ras_supported()) { 11046503ff29SAndre Przywara write_vdisr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VDISR_EL2)); 11056503ff29SAndre Przywara write_vsesr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VSESR_EL2)); 11066503ff29SAndre Przywara } 1107d5384b69SAndre Przywara 1108d5384b69SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_nv2_supported()) { 1109d5384b69SAndre Przywara write_vncr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VNCR_EL2)); 1110d5384b69SAndre Przywara } 1111fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 1112fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara write_trfcr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TRFCR_EL2)); 1113fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara } 11147db710f0SAndre Przywara 11157db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 11167db710f0SAndre Przywara write_scxtnum_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, 11177db710f0SAndre Przywara CTX_SCXTNUM_EL2)); 11187db710f0SAndre Przywara } 11197db710f0SAndre Przywara 1120c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 1121c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara write_hcrx_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_HCRX_EL2)); 1122c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 1123d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported()) { 1124d3331603SMark Brown write_tcr2_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TCR2_EL2)); 1125d3331603SMark Brown } 1126062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported()) { 1127062b6c6bSMark Brown write_pire0_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIRE0_EL2)); 1128062b6c6bSMark Brown write_pir_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIR_EL2)); 1129062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1130062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_s2pie_supported()) { 1131062b6c6bSMark Brown write_s2pir_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_S2PIR_EL2)); 1132062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1133062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 1134062b6c6bSMark Brown write_por_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_POR_EL2)); 1135062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1136688ab57bSMark Brown if (is_feat_gcs_supported()) { 1137688ab57bSMark Brown write_gcscr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSCR_EL2)); 1138688ab57bSMark Brown write_gcspr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSPR_EL2)); 1139688ab57bSMark Brown } 114028f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 114128f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 114228f39f02SMax Shvetsov #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 114328f39f02SMax Shvetsov 1144532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 11458b95e848SZelalem Aweke * This function is used to exit to Non-secure world. If CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 11468b95e848SZelalem Aweke * is enabled, it restores EL1 and EL2 sysreg contexts instead of directly 11478b95e848SZelalem Aweke * updating EL1 and EL2 registers. Otherwise, it calls the generic 11488b95e848SZelalem Aweke * cm_prepare_el3_exit function. 11498b95e848SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 11508b95e848SZelalem Aweke void cm_prepare_el3_exit_ns(void) 11518b95e848SZelalem Aweke { 11528b95e848SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 11538b95e848SZelalem Aweke cpu_context_t *ctx = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE); 11548b95e848SZelalem Aweke assert(ctx != NULL); 11558b95e848SZelalem Aweke 1156b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Assert that EL2 is used. */ 1157b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_ASSERTIONS 1158b515f541SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1159b515f541SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1160b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 1161b515f541SZelalem Aweke assert(((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0UL) && 1162b515f541SZelalem Aweke (el_implemented(2U) != EL_IMPL_NONE)); 1163b515f541SZelalem Aweke 11648b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 11658b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Currently some extensions are configured using 11668b95e848SZelalem Aweke * direct register updates. Therefore, do this here 11678b95e848SZelalem Aweke * instead of when setting up context. 11688b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 116924a70738SBoyan Karatotev manage_extensions_nonsecure_mixed(0, ctx); 11708b95e848SZelalem Aweke 11718b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 11728b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Set the NS bit to be able to access the ICC_SRE_EL2 11738b95e848SZelalem Aweke * register when restoring context. 11748b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 11758b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_scr_el3(read_scr_el3() | SCR_NS_BIT); 11768b95e848SZelalem Aweke 117704825031SOlivier Deprez /* 117804825031SOlivier Deprez * Ensure the NS bit change is committed before the EL2/EL1 117904825031SOlivier Deprez * state restoration. 118004825031SOlivier Deprez */ 118104825031SOlivier Deprez isb(); 118204825031SOlivier Deprez 11838b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* Restore EL2 and EL1 sysreg contexts */ 11848b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE); 11858b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE); 11868b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE); 11878b95e848SZelalem Aweke #else 11888b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_prepare_el3_exit(NON_SECURE); 11898b95e848SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 11908b95e848SZelalem Aweke } 11918b95e848SZelalem Aweke 11928b95e848SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 1193532ed618SSoby Mathew * The next four functions are used by runtime services to save and restore 1194532ed618SSoby Mathew * EL1 context on the 'cpu_context' structure for the specified security 1195532ed618SSoby Mathew * state. 1196532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1197532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(uint32_t security_state) 1198532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1199532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1200532ed618SSoby Mathew 1201532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1202a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1203532ed618SSoby Mathew 12042825946eSMax Shvetsov el1_sysregs_context_save(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)); 120517b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos 120617b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 120717b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos if (security_state == SECURE) 120817b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_exited_secure_world); 120917b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos else 121017b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_exited_normal_world); 121117b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #endif 1212532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1213532ed618SSoby Mathew 1214532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(uint32_t security_state) 1215532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1216532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1217532ed618SSoby Mathew 1218532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1219a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1220532ed618SSoby Mathew 12212825946eSMax Shvetsov el1_sysregs_context_restore(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)); 122217b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos 122317b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 122417b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos if (security_state == SECURE) 122517b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_entering_secure_world); 122617b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos else 122717b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_entering_normal_world); 122817b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #endif 1229532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1230532ed618SSoby Mathew 1231532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1232532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function populates ELR_EL3 member of 'cpu_context' pertaining to the 1233532ed618SSoby Mathew * given security state with the given entrypoint 1234532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1235532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_elr_el3(uint32_t security_state, uintptr_t entrypoint) 1236532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1237532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1238532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1239532ed618SSoby Mathew 1240532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1241a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1242532ed618SSoby Mathew 1243532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1244532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1245532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, entrypoint); 1246532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1247532ed618SSoby Mathew 1248532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1249532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function populates ELR_EL3 and SPSR_EL3 members of 'cpu_context' 1250532ed618SSoby Mathew * pertaining to the given security state 1251532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1252532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_elr_spsr_el3(uint32_t security_state, 1253532ed618SSoby Mathew uintptr_t entrypoint, uint32_t spsr) 1254532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1255532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1256532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1257532ed618SSoby Mathew 1258532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1259a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1260532ed618SSoby Mathew 1261532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1262532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1263532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, entrypoint); 1264532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SPSR_EL3, spsr); 1265532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1266532ed618SSoby Mathew 1267532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1268532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function updates a single bit in the SCR_EL3 member of the 'cpu_context' 1269532ed618SSoby Mathew * pertaining to the given security state using the value and bit position 1270532ed618SSoby Mathew * specified in the parameters. It preserves all other bits. 1271532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1272532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_write_scr_el3_bit(uint32_t security_state, 1273532ed618SSoby Mathew uint32_t bit_pos, 1274532ed618SSoby Mathew uint32_t value) 1275532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1276532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1277532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1278f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t scr_el3; 1279532ed618SSoby Mathew 1280532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1281a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1282532ed618SSoby Mathew 1283532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Ensure that the bit position is a valid one */ 1284d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson assert(((1UL << bit_pos) & SCR_VALID_BIT_MASK) != 0U); 1285532ed618SSoby Mathew 1286532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Ensure that the 'value' is only a bit wide */ 1287a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(value <= 1U); 1288532ed618SSoby Mathew 1289532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 1290532ed618SSoby Mathew * Get the SCR_EL3 value from the cpu context, clear the desired bit 1291532ed618SSoby Mathew * and set it to its new value. 1292532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 1293532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1294f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1295d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 &= ~(1UL << bit_pos); 1296f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 |= (u_register_t)value << bit_pos; 1297532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1298532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1299532ed618SSoby Mathew 1300532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1301532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function retrieves SCR_EL3 member of 'cpu_context' pertaining to the 1302532ed618SSoby Mathew * given security state. 1303532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1304f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t cm_get_scr_el3(uint32_t security_state) 1305532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1306532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1307532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1308532ed618SSoby Mathew 1309532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1310a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1311532ed618SSoby Mathew 1312532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1313532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1314f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt return read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1315532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1316532ed618SSoby Mathew 1317532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1318532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function is used to program the context that's used for exception 1319532ed618SSoby Mathew * return. This initializes the SP_EL3 to a pointer to a 'cpu_context' set for 1320532ed618SSoby Mathew * the required security state 1321532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1322532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_next_eret_context(uint32_t security_state) 1323532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1324532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1325532ed618SSoby Mathew 1326532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1327a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1328532ed618SSoby Mathew 1329532ed618SSoby Mathew cm_set_next_context(ctx); 1330532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1331