xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/drivers/arm/ethosn/ethosn_smc.c (revision e64abe7bdaeed99093ae5b4aab8956a04ff4075a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021-2023, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <stdint.h>
8 #include <stdbool.h>
9 
10 #include <common/debug.h>
11 #include <common/runtime_svc.h>
12 #include <drivers/arm/ethosn.h>
13 #include <drivers/delay_timer.h>
14 #include <lib/mmio.h>
15 #include <lib/utils_def.h>
16 #include <plat/arm/common/fconf_ethosn_getter.h>
17 
18 #include <platform_def.h>
19 
20 #if ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1
21 #include "ethosn_big_fw.h"
22 #endif
23 
24 /*
25  * Number of Arm(R) Ethos(TM)-N NPU (NPU) devices available
26  */
27 #define ETHOSN_NUM_DEVICES \
28 	FCONF_GET_PROPERTY(hw_config, ethosn_config, num_devices)
29 
30 #define ETHOSN_GET_DEVICE(dev_idx) \
31 	FCONF_GET_PROPERTY(hw_config, ethosn_device, dev_idx)
32 
33 /* NPU core sec registry address */
34 #define ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, reg_offset) \
35 	(core_addr + reg_offset)
36 
37 #define ETHOSN_FW_VA_BASE              0x20000000UL
38 #define ETHOSN_WORKING_DATA_VA_BASE    0x40000000UL
39 #define ETHOSN_COMMAND_STREAM_VA_BASE  0x60000000UL
40 
41 /* Reset timeout in us */
42 #define ETHOSN_RESET_TIMEOUT_US		U(10 * 1000 * 1000)
43 #define ETHOSN_RESET_WAIT_US		U(1)
44 
45 #define ETHOSN_AUX_FEAT_LEVEL_IRQ	U(0x1)
46 #define ETHOSN_AUX_FEAT_STASHING	U(0x2)
47 
48 #define SEC_AUXCTLR_REG			U(0x0024)
49 #define SEC_AUXCTLR_VAL			U(0x80)
50 #define SEC_AUXCTLR_LEVEL_IRQ_VAL	U(0x04)
51 #define SEC_AUXCTLR_STASHING_VAL	U(0xA5000000)
52 
53 #define SEC_DEL_REG			U(0x0004)
54 #define SEC_DEL_VAL			U(0x80C)
55 #define SEC_DEL_EXCC_MASK		U(0x20)
56 
57 #define SEC_SECCTLR_REG			U(0x0010)
58 /* Set bit[10] = 1 to workaround erratum 2838783 */
59 #define SEC_SECCTLR_VAL			U(0x403)
60 
61 #define SEC_DEL_ADDR_EXT_REG            U(0x201C)
62 #define SEC_DEL_ADDR_EXT_VAL            U(0x1)
63 
64 #define SEC_SYSCTRL0_REG		U(0x0018)
65 #define SEC_SYSCTRL0_SLEEPING		U(1U << 4)
66 #define SEC_SYSCTRL0_SOFT_RESET		U(3U << 29)
67 #define SEC_SYSCTRL0_HARD_RESET		U(1U << 31)
68 
69 #define SEC_SYSCTRL1_REG		U(0x001C)
70 #define SEC_SYSCTRL1_VAL		U(0x180110)
71 
72 #define SEC_NSAID_REG_BASE		U(0x3004)
73 #define SEC_NSAID_OFFSET		U(0x1000)
74 
75 #define SEC_MMUSID_REG_BASE		U(0x3008)
76 #define SEC_MMUSID_OFFSET		U(0x1000)
77 
78 #define SEC_ADDR_EXT_REG_BASE		U(0x3018)
79 #define SEC_ADDR_EXT_OFFSET		U(0x1000)
80 #define SEC_ADDR_EXT_SHIFT		U(0x14)
81 #define SEC_ADDR_EXT_MASK		U(0x1FFFFE00)
82 
83 #define SEC_ATTR_CTLR_REG_BASE		U(0x3010)
84 #define SEC_ATTR_CTLR_OFFSET		U(0x1000)
85 #define SEC_ATTR_CTLR_NUM		U(9)
86 #define SEC_ATTR_CTLR_VAL		U(0x1)
87 
88 #define SEC_NPU_ID_REG			U(0xF000)
89 #define SEC_NPU_ID_ARCH_VER_SHIFT	U(0X10)
90 
91 #define INPUT_STREAM_INDEX              U(0x6)
92 #define INTERMEDIATE_STREAM_INDEX       U(0x7)
93 #define OUTPUT_STREAM_INDEX             U(0x8)
94 
95 #define TO_EXTEND_ADDR(addr) \
96 	((addr >> SEC_ADDR_EXT_SHIFT) & SEC_ADDR_EXT_MASK)
97 
98 #if ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1
99 CASSERT(ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_FW_IMAGE_BASE > 0U, assert_ethosn_invalid_fw_image_base);
100 static const struct ethosn_big_fw *big_fw;
101 #endif
102 
103 static bool ethosn_get_device_and_core(uintptr_t core_addr,
104 				       const struct ethosn_device_t **dev_match,
105 				       const struct ethosn_core_t **core_match)
106 {
107 	uint32_t dev_idx;
108 	uint32_t core_idx;
109 
110 	for (dev_idx = 0U; dev_idx < ETHOSN_NUM_DEVICES; ++dev_idx) {
111 		const struct ethosn_device_t *dev = ETHOSN_GET_DEVICE(dev_idx);
112 
113 		for (core_idx = 0U; core_idx < dev->num_cores; ++core_idx) {
114 			const struct ethosn_core_t *core = &(dev->cores[core_idx]);
115 
116 			if (core->addr == core_addr) {
117 				*dev_match = dev;
118 				*core_match = core;
119 				return true;
120 			}
121 		}
122 	}
123 
124 	WARN("ETHOSN: Unknown core address given to SMC call.\n");
125 	return false;
126 }
127 
128 #if ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1
129 static uint32_t ethosn_core_read_arch_version(uintptr_t core_addr)
130 {
131 	uint32_t npu_id = mmio_read_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr,
132 							   SEC_NPU_ID_REG));
133 
134 	return (npu_id >> SEC_NPU_ID_ARCH_VER_SHIFT);
135 }
136 
137 static void ethosn_configure_stream_nsaid(const struct ethosn_core_t *core,
138 					  bool is_protected)
139 {
140 	size_t i;
141 	uint32_t streams[9] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
142 
143 	if (is_protected) {
144 		streams[INPUT_STREAM_INDEX] = ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_PROT_DATA_NSAID;
145 		streams[INTERMEDIATE_STREAM_INDEX] =
146 			ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_PROT_DATA_NSAID;
147 		streams[OUTPUT_STREAM_INDEX] = ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_PROT_DATA_NSAID;
148 	}
149 
150 	for (i = 0U; i < ARRAY_SIZE(streams); ++i) {
151 		const uintptr_t reg_addr = SEC_NSAID_REG_BASE +
152 			(SEC_NSAID_OFFSET * i);
153 		mmio_write_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core->addr, reg_addr),
154 			      streams[i]);
155 	}
156 }
157 #endif
158 
159 static void ethosn_configure_events(uintptr_t core_addr)
160 {
161 	mmio_write_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_SYSCTRL1_REG), SEC_SYSCTRL1_VAL);
162 }
163 
164 static bool ethosn_configure_aux_features(const struct ethosn_device_t *device,
165 					  uintptr_t core_addr,
166 					  uint32_t features)
167 {
168 	uint32_t val = SEC_AUXCTLR_VAL;
169 
170 	if (features & ETHOSN_AUX_FEAT_LEVEL_IRQ) {
171 		val |= SEC_AUXCTLR_LEVEL_IRQ_VAL;
172 	}
173 
174 	if (features & ETHOSN_AUX_FEAT_STASHING) {
175 		/* Stashing can't be used with reserved memory */
176 		if (device->has_reserved_memory) {
177 			return false;
178 		}
179 
180 		val |= SEC_AUXCTLR_STASHING_VAL;
181 	}
182 
183 	mmio_setbits_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_AUXCTLR_REG), val);
184 
185 	return true;
186 }
187 
188 static void ethosn_configure_smmu_streams(const struct ethosn_device_t *device,
189 					  const struct ethosn_core_t *core,
190 					  uint32_t asset_alloc_idx)
191 {
192 	const struct ethosn_main_allocator_t *main_alloc =
193 		&(core->main_allocator);
194 	const struct ethosn_asset_allocator_t *asset_alloc =
195 		&(device->asset_allocators[asset_alloc_idx]);
196 	const uint32_t streams[9] = {
197 		main_alloc->firmware.stream_id,
198 		main_alloc->working_data.stream_id,
199 		asset_alloc->command_stream.stream_id,
200 		0U, /* Not used*/
201 		main_alloc->firmware.stream_id,
202 		asset_alloc->weight_data.stream_id,
203 		asset_alloc->buffer_data.stream_id,
204 		asset_alloc->intermediate_data.stream_id,
205 		asset_alloc->buffer_data.stream_id
206 	};
207 	size_t i;
208 
209 	for (i = 0U; i < ARRAY_SIZE(streams); ++i) {
210 		const uintptr_t reg_addr = SEC_MMUSID_REG_BASE +
211 			(SEC_MMUSID_OFFSET * i);
212 		mmio_write_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core->addr, reg_addr),
213 			      streams[i]);
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 static void ethosn_configure_stream_addr_extends(const struct ethosn_device_t *device,
218 						 uintptr_t core_addr)
219 {
220 	uint32_t addr_extends[3] = { 0 };
221 	size_t i;
222 
223 	if (device->has_reserved_memory) {
224 		const uint32_t addr = TO_EXTEND_ADDR(device->reserved_memory_addr);
225 
226 		addr_extends[0] = addr;
227 		addr_extends[1] = addr;
228 		addr_extends[2] = addr;
229 	} else {
230 		addr_extends[0] = TO_EXTEND_ADDR(ETHOSN_FW_VA_BASE);
231 		addr_extends[1] = TO_EXTEND_ADDR(ETHOSN_WORKING_DATA_VA_BASE);
232 		addr_extends[2] = TO_EXTEND_ADDR(ETHOSN_COMMAND_STREAM_VA_BASE);
233 	}
234 
235 	for (i = 0U; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_extends); ++i) {
236 		const uintptr_t reg_addr = SEC_ADDR_EXT_REG_BASE +
237 			(SEC_ADDR_EXT_OFFSET * i);
238 		mmio_write_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, reg_addr),
239 			      addr_extends[i]);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 static void ethosn_configure_stream_attr_ctlr(uintptr_t core_addr)
244 {
245 	size_t i;
246 
247 	for (i = 0U; i < SEC_ATTR_CTLR_NUM; ++i) {
248 		const uintptr_t reg_addr = SEC_ATTR_CTLR_REG_BASE +
249 			(SEC_ATTR_CTLR_OFFSET * i);
250 		mmio_write_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, reg_addr),
251 			      SEC_ATTR_CTLR_VAL);
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 static void ethosn_delegate_to_ns(uintptr_t core_addr)
256 {
257 	mmio_setbits_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_SECCTLR_REG),
258 			SEC_SECCTLR_VAL);
259 
260 	mmio_setbits_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_DEL_REG),
261 			SEC_DEL_VAL);
262 
263 	mmio_setbits_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_DEL_ADDR_EXT_REG),
264 			SEC_DEL_ADDR_EXT_VAL);
265 }
266 
267 static int ethosn_is_sec(uintptr_t core_addr)
268 {
269 	if ((mmio_read_32(ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_DEL_REG))
270 		& SEC_DEL_EXCC_MASK) != 0U) {
271 		return 0;
272 	}
273 
274 	return 1;
275 }
276 
277 static int ethosn_core_is_sleeping(uintptr_t core_addr)
278 {
279 	const uintptr_t sysctrl0_reg =
280 		ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_SYSCTRL0_REG);
281 	const uint32_t sleeping_mask = SEC_SYSCTRL0_SLEEPING;
282 
283 	return ((mmio_read_32(sysctrl0_reg) & sleeping_mask) == sleeping_mask);
284 }
285 
286 static bool ethosn_core_reset(uintptr_t core_addr, bool hard_reset)
287 {
288 	unsigned int timeout;
289 	const uintptr_t sysctrl0_reg =
290 		ETHOSN_CORE_SEC_REG(core_addr, SEC_SYSCTRL0_REG);
291 	const uint32_t reset_val = hard_reset ? SEC_SYSCTRL0_HARD_RESET :
292 						SEC_SYSCTRL0_SOFT_RESET;
293 
294 	mmio_write_32(sysctrl0_reg, reset_val);
295 
296 	/* Wait for reset to complete */
297 	for (timeout = 0U; timeout < ETHOSN_RESET_TIMEOUT_US;
298 			   timeout += ETHOSN_RESET_WAIT_US) {
299 
300 		if ((mmio_read_32(sysctrl0_reg) & reset_val) == 0U) {
301 			break;
302 		}
303 
304 		udelay(ETHOSN_RESET_WAIT_US);
305 	}
306 
307 	return timeout < ETHOSN_RESET_TIMEOUT_US;
308 }
309 
310 static int ethosn_core_full_reset(const struct ethosn_device_t *device,
311 				  const struct ethosn_core_t *core,
312 				  bool hard_reset,
313 				  u_register_t asset_alloc_idx,
314 				  u_register_t is_protected,
315 				  u_register_t aux_features)
316 {
317 	if (!device->has_reserved_memory &&
318 	    asset_alloc_idx >= device->num_allocators) {
319 		WARN("ETHOSN: Unknown asset allocator index given to SMC call.\n");
320 		return ETHOSN_UNKNOWN_ALLOCATOR_IDX;
321 	}
322 
323 	if (!ethosn_core_reset(core->addr, hard_reset)) {
324 		return ETHOSN_FAILURE;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (!ethosn_configure_aux_features(device, core->addr, aux_features)) {
328 		return ETHOSN_INVALID_CONFIGURATION;
329 	}
330 
331 	ethosn_configure_events(core->addr);
332 
333 	if (!device->has_reserved_memory) {
334 		ethosn_configure_smmu_streams(device, core, asset_alloc_idx);
335 
336 #if ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1
337 		ethosn_configure_stream_nsaid(core, is_protected);
338 #endif
339 	}
340 
341 	ethosn_configure_stream_addr_extends(device, core->addr);
342 	ethosn_configure_stream_attr_ctlr(core->addr);
343 
344 	ethosn_delegate_to_ns(core->addr);
345 
346 	return ETHOSN_SUCCESS;
347 }
348 
349 static uintptr_t ethosn_smc_core_reset_handler(const struct ethosn_device_t *device,
350 					       const struct ethosn_core_t *core,
351 					       bool hard_reset,
352 					       u_register_t asset_alloc_idx,
353 					       u_register_t reset_type,
354 					       u_register_t is_protected,
355 					       u_register_t aux_features,
356 					       void *handle)
357 {
358 	int ret;
359 
360 	switch (reset_type) {
361 	case ETHOSN_RESET_TYPE_FULL:
362 		ret = ethosn_core_full_reset(device, core, hard_reset,
363 					     asset_alloc_idx, is_protected,
364 					     aux_features);
365 		break;
366 	case ETHOSN_RESET_TYPE_HALT:
367 		ret = ethosn_core_reset(core->addr, hard_reset) ? ETHOSN_SUCCESS : ETHOSN_FAILURE;
368 		break;
369 	default:
370 		WARN("ETHOSN: Invalid reset type given to SMC call.\n");
371 		ret = ETHOSN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
372 		break;
373 	}
374 
375 	SMC_RET1(handle, ret);
376 }
377 
378 static uintptr_t ethosn_smc_core_handler(uint32_t fid,
379 					 u_register_t core_addr,
380 					 u_register_t asset_alloc_idx,
381 					 u_register_t reset_type,
382 					 u_register_t is_protected,
383 					 u_register_t aux_features,
384 					 void *handle)
385 {
386 	bool hard_reset = false;
387 	const struct ethosn_device_t *device = NULL;
388 	const struct ethosn_core_t *core = NULL;
389 
390 	if (!ethosn_get_device_and_core(core_addr, &device, &core))  {
391 		SMC_RET1(handle, ETHOSN_UNKNOWN_CORE_ADDRESS);
392 	}
393 
394 	switch (fid) {
395 	case ETHOSN_FNUM_IS_SEC:
396 		SMC_RET1(handle, ethosn_is_sec(core->addr));
397 	case ETHOSN_FNUM_IS_SLEEPING:
398 		SMC_RET1(handle, ethosn_core_is_sleeping(core->addr));
399 	case ETHOSN_FNUM_HARD_RESET:
400 		hard_reset = true;
401 		/* Fallthrough */
402 	case ETHOSN_FNUM_SOFT_RESET:
403 		return ethosn_smc_core_reset_handler(device, core,
404 						     hard_reset,
405 						     asset_alloc_idx,
406 						     reset_type,
407 						     is_protected,
408 						     aux_features,
409 						     handle);
410 	default:
411 		WARN("ETHOSN: Unimplemented SMC call: 0x%x\n", fid);
412 		SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK);
413 	}
414 }
415 
416 static uintptr_t ethosn_smc_fw_prop_handler(u_register_t fw_property,
417 					    void *handle)
418 {
419 #if ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1
420 	switch (fw_property) {
421 	case ETHOSN_FW_PROP_VERSION:
422 		SMC_RET4(handle, ETHOSN_SUCCESS,
423 			 big_fw->fw_ver_major,
424 			 big_fw->fw_ver_minor,
425 			 big_fw->fw_ver_patch);
426 	case ETHOSN_FW_PROP_MEM_INFO:
427 		SMC_RET3(handle, ETHOSN_SUCCESS,
428 			 ((void *)big_fw) + big_fw->offset,
429 			 big_fw->size);
430 	case ETHOSN_FW_PROP_OFFSETS:
431 		SMC_RET3(handle, ETHOSN_SUCCESS,
432 			 big_fw->ple_offset,
433 			 big_fw->unpriv_stack_offset);
434 	case ETHOSN_FW_PROP_VA_MAP:
435 		SMC_RET4(handle, ETHOSN_SUCCESS,
436 			 ETHOSN_FW_VA_BASE,
437 			 ETHOSN_WORKING_DATA_VA_BASE,
438 			 ETHOSN_COMMAND_STREAM_VA_BASE);
439 	default:
440 		WARN("ETHOSN: Unknown firmware property\n");
441 		SMC_RET1(handle, ETHOSN_INVALID_PARAMETER);
442 	}
443 #else
444 	SMC_RET1(handle, ETHOSN_NOT_SUPPORTED);
445 #endif
446 }
447 
448 uintptr_t ethosn_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid,
449 			     u_register_t x1,
450 			     u_register_t x2,
451 			     u_register_t x3,
452 			     u_register_t x4,
453 			     void *cookie,
454 			     void *handle,
455 			     u_register_t flags)
456 {
457 	const uint32_t fid = smc_fid & FUNCID_NUM_MASK;
458 
459 	/* Only SiP fast calls are expected */
460 	if ((GET_SMC_TYPE(smc_fid) != SMC_TYPE_FAST) ||
461 		(GET_SMC_OEN(smc_fid) != OEN_SIP_START)) {
462 		SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK);
463 	}
464 
465 	/* Truncate parameters to 32-bits for SMC32 */
466 	if (GET_SMC_CC(smc_fid) == SMC_32) {
467 		x1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
468 		x2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
469 		x3 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
470 		x4 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
471 	}
472 
473 	if (!is_ethosn_fid(smc_fid) || (fid > ETHOSN_FNUM_GET_FW_PROP)) {
474 		WARN("ETHOSN: Unknown SMC call: 0x%x\n", smc_fid);
475 		SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK);
476 	}
477 
478 	switch (fid) {
479 	case ETHOSN_FNUM_VERSION:
480 		SMC_RET2(handle, ETHOSN_VERSION_MAJOR, ETHOSN_VERSION_MINOR);
481 	case ETHOSN_FNUM_GET_FW_PROP:
482 		return ethosn_smc_fw_prop_handler(x1, handle);
483 	}
484 
485 	return ethosn_smc_core_handler(fid, x1, x2, x3, x4,
486 				       SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X5),
487 				       handle);
488 }
489 
490 int ethosn_smc_setup(void)
491 {
492 #if ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1
493 	struct ethosn_device_t *dev;
494 	uint32_t arch_ver;
495 #endif
496 
497 	if (ETHOSN_NUM_DEVICES == 0U) {
498 		ERROR("ETHOSN: No NPU found\n");
499 		return ETHOSN_FAILURE;
500 	}
501 
502 #if ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_TZMP1
503 
504 	/* Only one NPU core is supported in the TZMP1 setup */
505 	if ((ETHOSN_NUM_DEVICES != 1U) ||
506 	    (ETHOSN_GET_DEVICE(0U)->num_cores != 1U)) {
507 		ERROR("ETHOSN: TZMP1 doesn't support multiple NPU cores\n");
508 		return ETHOSN_FAILURE;
509 	}
510 
511 	dev = ETHOSN_GET_DEVICE(0U);
512 	arch_ver = ethosn_core_read_arch_version(dev->cores[0U].addr);
513 	big_fw = (struct ethosn_big_fw *)ARM_ETHOSN_NPU_FW_IMAGE_BASE;
514 
515 	if (!ethosn_big_fw_verify_header(big_fw, arch_ver)) {
516 		return ETHOSN_FAILURE;
517 	}
518 
519 	NOTICE("ETHOSN: TZMP1 setup succeeded with firmware version %u.%u.%u\n",
520 	       big_fw->fw_ver_major, big_fw->fw_ver_minor,
521 	       big_fw->fw_ver_patch);
522 #else
523 	NOTICE("ETHOSN: Setup succeeded\n");
524 #endif
525 
526 	return 0;
527 }
528