xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/docs/plat/xilinx-zynqmp.rst (revision 6bb49c876c7593ed5f61c20ef3d989dcff8e8d8c)
1Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC
2=============================
3
4Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A) implements the EL3 firmware layer for Xilinx Zynq
5UltraScale + MPSoC.
6The platform only uses the runtime part of TF-A as ZynqMP already has a
7BootROM (BL1) and FSBL (BL2).
8
9BL31 is TF-A.
10BL32 is an optional Secure Payload.
11BL33 is the non-secure world software (U-Boot, Linux etc).
12
13To build:
14
15.. code:: bash
16
17    make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- PLAT=zynqmp RESET_TO_BL31=1 bl31
18
19To build bl32 TSP you have to rebuild bl31 too:
20
21.. code:: bash
22
23    make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- PLAT=zynqmp SPD=tspd RESET_TO_BL31=1 bl31 bl32
24
25To build TF-A for JTAG DCC console:
26
27.. code:: bash
28
29    make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- PLAT=zynqmp RESET_TO_BL31=1 bl31 ZYNQMP_CONSOLE=dcc
30
31ZynqMP platform specific build options
32--------------------------------------
33
34-  ``XILINX_OF_BOARD_DTB_ADDR`` : Specifies the base address of Device tree.
35-  ``ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_BASE``: Specifies the base address of the bl31 binary.
36-  ``ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_SIZE``: Specifies the size of the memory region of the bl31 binary.
37-  ``ZYNQMP_BL32_MEM_BASE``: Specifies the base address of the bl32 binary.
38-  ``ZYNQMP_BL32_MEM_SIZE``: Specifies the size of the memory region of the bl32 binary.
39
40-  ``ZYNQMP_CONSOLE``: Select the console driver. Options:
41
42   -  ``cadence``, ``cadence0``: Cadence UART 0
43   -  ``cadence1`` : Cadence UART 1
44
45ZynqMP Debug behavior
46---------------------
47
48With DEBUG=1, TF-A for ZynqMP uses DDR memory range instead of OCM memory range
49due to size constraints.
50For DEBUG=1 configuration for ZynqMP the BL31_BASE is set to the DDR location
51of 0x1000 and BL31_LIMIT is set to DDR location of 0x7FFFF. By default the
52above memory range will NOT be reserved in device tree.
53
54To reserve the above memory range in device tree, the device tree base address
55must be provided during build as,
56
57make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- PLAT=zynqmp RESET_TO_BL31=1 DEBUG=1 \
58       XILINX_OF_BOARD_DTB_ADDR=<DTB address> bl31
59
60The default DTB base address for ZynqMP platform is 0x100000. This default value
61is not set in the code and to use this default address, user still needs to
62provide it through the build command as above.
63
64If the user wants to move the bl31 to a different DDR location, user can provide
65the DDR address location using the build time parameters ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_BASE and
66ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_SIZE.
67
68The DDR address must be reserved in the DTB by the user, either by manually
69adding the reserved memory node, in the device tree, with the required address
70range OR let TF-A modify the device tree on the run.
71
72To let TF-A access and modify the device tree, the DTB address must be provided
73to the build command as follows,
74
75make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- PLAT=zynqmp RESET_TO_BL31=1 DEBUG=1 \
76	ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_BASE=<DDR address> ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_SIZE=<size> \
77	XILINX_OF_BOARD_DTB_ADDR=<DTB address> bl31
78
79DDR Address Range Usage
80-----------------------
81
82When FSBL runs on RPU and TF-A is to be placed in DDR address range,
83then the user needs to make sure that the DDR address is beyond 256KB.
84In the RPU view, the first 256 KB is TCM memory.
85
86For this use case, with the minimum base address in DDR for TF-A,
87the build command example is;
88
89make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- PLAT=zynqmp RESET_TO_BL31=1 DEBUG=1 \
90	ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_BASE=0x40000 ZYNQMP_ATF_MEM_SIZE=<size>
91
92FSBL->TF-A Parameter Passing
93----------------------------
94
95The FSBL populates a data structure with image information for TF-A. TF-A uses
96that data to hand off to the loaded images. The address of the handoff data
97structure is passed in the ``PMU_GLOBAL.GLOBAL_GEN_STORAGE6`` register. The
98register is free to be used by other software once TF-A has brought up
99further firmware images.
100
101Power Domain Tree
102-----------------
103
104The following power domain tree represents the power domain model used by TF-A
105for ZynqMP:
106
107::
108
109                    +-+
110                    |0|
111                    +-+
112         +-------+---+---+-------+
113         |       |       |       |
114         |       |       |       |
115         v       v       v       v
116        +-+     +-+     +-+     +-+
117        |0|     |1|     |2|     |3|
118        +-+     +-+     +-+     +-+
119
120The 4 leaf power domains represent the individual A53 cores, while resources
121common to the cluster are grouped in the power domain on the top.
122
123CUSTOM SIP service support
124--------------------------
125
126- Dedicated SMC FID ZYNQMP_SIP_SVC_CUSTOM(0x82002000)(32-bit)/
127  (0xC2002000)(64-bit) to be used by a custom package for
128  providing CUSTOM SIP service.
129
130- by default platform provides bare minimum definition for
131  custom_smc_handler in this service.
132
133- to use this service, custom package should implement their
134  smc handler with the name custom_smc_handler. once custom package is
135  included in TF-A build, their definition of custom_smc_handler is
136  enabled.
137
138Custom package makefile fragment inclusion in TF-A build
139--------------------------------------------------------
140
141- custom package is not directly part of TF-A source.
142
143- <CUSTOM_PKG_PATH> is the location at which user clones a
144  custom package locally.
145
146- custom package needs to implement makefile fragment named
147  custom_pkg.mk so as to get included in TF-A build.
148
149- custom_pkg.mk specify all the rules to include custom package
150  specific header files, dependent libs, source files that are
151  supposed to be included in TF-A build.
152
153- when <CUSTOM_PKG_PATH> is specified in TF-A build command,
154  custom_pkg.mk is included from <CUSTOM_PKG_PATH> in TF-A build.
155
156- TF-A build command:
157  make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf- PLAT=zynqmp RESET_TO_BL31=1
158  bl31 CUSTOM_PKG_PATH=<...>
159