xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/docs/getting_started/prerequisites.rst (revision e40b563e87fd4ff58474a289909a1827c8d2bca7)
1Prerequisites
2=============
3
4This document describes the software requirements for building |TF-A| for
5AArch32 and AArch64 target platforms.
6
7It may possible to build |TF-A| with combinations of software packages that are
8different from those listed below, however only the software described in this
9document can be officially supported.
10
11Build Host
12----------
13
14|TF-A| can be built using either a Linux or a Windows machine as the build host.
15
16A relatively recent Linux distribution is recommended for building |TF-A|. We
17have performed tests using Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (64-bit) but other distributions
18should also work fine as a base, provided that the necessary tools and libraries
19can be installed.
20
21.. _prerequisites_toolchain:
22
23Toolchain
24---------
25
26|TF-A| can be built with any of the following *cross-compiler* toolchains that
27target the Armv7-A or Armv8-A architectures:
28
29- TF-A has been tested with version 12.3.Rel1 (gcc 12.3) from the `Arm Developer website`_
30
31   You will need the targets ``arm-none-eabi`` and ``aarch64-none-elf`` for
32   AArch32 and AArch64 builds respectively.
33
34- Clang == 14.0.0
35- Arm Compiler == 6.18
36
37In addition, a native compiler is required to build the supporting tools.
38
39.. note::
40   Versions greater than the ones specified are likely but not guaranteed to
41   work. This is predominantly because TF-A carries its own copy of compiler-rt,
42   which may be older than the version expected by the compiler. Fixes and bug
43   reports are always welcome.
44
45.. note::
46   The software has also been built on Windows 7 Enterprise SP1, using CMD.EXE,
47   Cygwin, and Msys (MinGW) shells, using version 5.3.1 of the GNU toolchain.
48
49.. note::
50   For instructions on how to select the cross compiler refer to
51   :ref:`Performing an Initial Build`.
52
53.. _prerequisites_software_and_libraries:
54
55Software and Libraries
56----------------------
57
58The following tools are required to obtain and build |TF-A|:
59
60- An appropriate toolchain (see :ref:`prerequisites_toolchain`)
61- GNU Make
62- Git
63
64The following libraries must be available to build one or more components or
65supporting tools:
66
67- OpenSSL >= 1.1.1 (v3.0.0 to v3.0.6 highly discouraged due to security issues)
68
69   Required to build the cert_create, encrypt_fw, and fiptool tools.
70
71   .. note::
72
73    If using OpenSSL 3, older Linux versions may require it to be built from
74    source code, as it may not be available in the default package repositories.
75    Please refer to the OpenSSL project documentation for more information.
76
77The following libraries are required for Trusted Board Boot and Measured Boot
78support:
79
80- mbed TLS == 3.4.1 (tag: ``mbedtls-3.4.1``)
81
82The following libraries are required for DICE Protection Environment support:
83
84- QCBOR == 1.2 (tag: ``v1.2``)
85
86These tools are optional:
87
88- Device Tree Compiler (DTC) >= 1.4.7
89
90   Needed if you want to rebuild the provided Flattened Device Tree (FDT)
91   source files (``.dts`` files). DTC is available for Linux through the package
92   repositories of most distributions.
93
94- Arm `Development Studio (Arm-DS)`_
95
96   The standard software package used for debugging software on Arm development
97   platforms and |FVP| models.
98
99- Node.js >= 16
100
101   Highly recommended, and necessary in order to install and use the packaged
102   Git hooks and helper tools. Without these tools you will need to rely on the
103   CI for feedback on commit message conformance.
104
105- Poetry >= 1.3.2
106
107   Required for managing Python dependencies, this will allow you to reliably
108   reproduce a Python environment to build documentation and run analysis tools.
109   Most importantly, it ensures your system environment will not be affected by
110   dependencies in the Python scripts.
111
112Package Installation (Linux)
113^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
114
115If you are using the recommended Ubuntu distribution then you can install the
116required packages with the following command:
117
118.. code:: shell
119
120    sudo apt install build-essential git
121
122The optional packages can be installed using:
123
124.. code:: shell
125
126    sudo apt install device-tree-compiler
127
128Additionally, to install a version of Node.js compatible with TF-A's repository
129scripts, you can use the `Node Version Manager`_. To install both NVM and an
130appropriate version of Node.js, run the following **from the root directory of
131the repository**:
132
133.. code:: shell
134
135    curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash
136    exec "$SHELL" -ic "nvm install; exec $SHELL"
137
138.. _Node Version Manager: https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm#install--update-script
139
140Supporting Files
141----------------
142
143TF-A has been tested with pre-built binaries and file systems from `Linaro
144Release 20.01`_. Alternatively, you can build the binaries from source using
145instructions in :ref:`Performing an Initial Build`.
146
147.. _prerequisites_get_source:
148
149Getting the TF-A Source
150-----------------------
151
152Source code for |TF-A| is maintained in a Git repository hosted on
153TrustedFirmware.org. To clone this repository from the server, run the following
154in your shell:
155
156.. code:: shell
157
158    git clone "https://review.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a"
159
160Additional Steps for Contributors
161^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
162
163If you are planning on contributing back to TF-A, there are some things you'll
164want to know.
165
166TF-A is hosted by a `Gerrit Code Review`_ server. Gerrit requires that all
167commits include a ``Change-Id`` footer, and this footer is typically
168automatically generated by a Git hook installed by you, the developer.
169
170If you have Node.js installed already, you can automatically install this hook,
171along with any additional hooks and Javascript-based tooling that we use, by
172running from within your newly-cloned repository:
173
174.. code:: shell
175
176    npm install --no-save
177
178If you have opted **not** to install Node.js, you can install the Gerrit hook
179manually by running:
180
181.. code:: shell
182
183    curl -Lo $(git rev-parse --git-dir)/hooks/commit-msg https://review.trustedfirmware.org/tools/hooks/commit-msg
184    chmod +x $(git rev-parse --git-dir)/hooks/commit-msg
185
186You can read more about Git hooks in the *githooks* page of the Git
187documentation, available `here <https://git-scm.com/docs/githooks>`_.
188
189--------------
190
191*Copyright (c) 2021-2024, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.*
192
193.. _Arm Developer website: https://developer.arm.com/tools-and-software/open-source-software/developer-tools/gnu-toolchain/downloads
194.. _Gerrit Code Review: https://www.gerritcodereview.com/
195.. _Linaro Release Notes: https://community.arm.com/dev-platforms/w/docs/226/old-release-notes
196.. _Linaro instructions: https://community.arm.com/dev-platforms/w/docs/304/arm-reference-platforms-deliverables
197.. _Development Studio (Arm-DS): https://developer.arm.com/Tools%20and%20Software/Arm%20Development%20Studio
198.. _Linaro Release 20.01: http://releases.linaro.org/members/arm/platforms/20.01
199