xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/docs/getting_started/prerequisites.rst (revision 6bb49c876c7593ed5f61c20ef3d989dcff8e8d8c)
1Prerequisites
2=============
3
4This document describes the software requirements for building |TF-A| for
5AArch32 and AArch64 target platforms.
6
7It may possible to build |TF-A| with combinations of software packages that are
8different from those listed below, however only the software described in this
9document can be officially supported.
10
11Build Host
12----------
13
14|TF-A| can be built using either a Linux or a Windows machine as the build host.
15
16A relatively recent Linux distribution is recommended for building |TF-A|. We
17have performed tests using Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (64-bit) but other distributions
18should also work fine as a base, provided that the necessary tools and libraries
19can be installed.
20
21.. _prerequisites_toolchain:
22
23Toolchain
24---------
25
26|TF-A| can be built with any of the following *cross-compiler* toolchains that
27target the Armv7-A or Armv8-A architectures:
28
29- GCC >= 11.3.Rel1 (from the `Arm Developer website`_)
30
31   You will need the targets ``arm-none-eabi`` and ``aarch64-none-elf`` for
32   AArch32 and AArch64 builds respectively.
33
34- Clang == 14.0.0
35- Arm Compiler == 6.18
36
37In addition, a native compiler is required to build the supporting tools.
38
39.. note::
40   Versions greater than the ones specified are likely but not guaranteed to
41   work. This is predominantly because TF-A carries its own copy of compiler-rt,
42   which may be older than the version expected by the compiler. Fixes and bug
43   reports are always welcome.
44
45.. note::
46   The software has also been built on Windows 7 Enterprise SP1, using CMD.EXE,
47   Cygwin, and Msys (MinGW) shells, using version 5.3.1 of the GNU toolchain.
48
49.. note::
50   For instructions on how to select the cross compiler refer to
51   :ref:`Performing an Initial Build`.
52
53.. _prerequisites_software_and_libraries:
54
55Software and Libraries
56----------------------
57
58The following tools are required to obtain and build |TF-A|:
59
60- An appropriate toolchain (see :ref:`prerequisites_toolchain`)
61- GNU Make
62- Git
63
64The following libraries must be available to build one or more components or
65supporting tools:
66
67- OpenSSL >= 1.1.1 (v3.0.0 to v3.0.6 highly discouraged due to security issues)
68
69   Required to build the cert_create, encrypt_fw, and fiptool tools.
70
71   .. note::
72
73    If using OpenSSL 3, older Linux versions may require it to be built from
74    source code, as it may not be available in the default package repositories.
75    Please refer to the OpenSSL project documentation for more information.
76
77The following libraries are required for Trusted Board Boot and Measured Boot
78support:
79
80- mbed TLS == 2.28.1 (tag: ``mbedtls-2.28.1``)
81
82These tools are optional:
83
84- Device Tree Compiler (DTC) >= 1.4.6
85
86   Needed if you want to rebuild the provided Flattened Device Tree (FDT)
87   source files (``.dts`` files). DTC is available for Linux through the package
88   repositories of most distributions.
89
90- Arm `Development Studio (Arm-DS)`_
91
92   The standard software package used for debugging software on Arm development
93   platforms and |FVP| models.
94
95- Node.js >= 16
96
97   Highly recommended, and necessary in order to install and use the packaged
98   Git hooks and helper tools. Without these tools you will need to rely on the
99   CI for feedback on commit message conformance.
100
101Package Installation (Linux)
102^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
103
104If you are using the recommended Ubuntu distribution then you can install the
105required packages with the following command:
106
107.. code:: shell
108
109    sudo apt install build-essential git
110
111The optional packages can be installed using:
112
113.. code:: shell
114
115    sudo apt install device-tree-compiler
116
117Additionally, to install a version of Node.js compatible with TF-A's repository
118scripts, you can use the `Node Version Manager`_. To install both NVM and an
119appropriate version of Node.js, run the following **from the root directory of
120the repository**:
121
122.. code:: shell
123
124    curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.1/install.sh | bash
125    exec "$SHELL" -ic "nvm install; exec $SHELL"
126
127.. _Node Version Manager: https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm#install--update-script
128
129Supporting Files
130----------------
131
132TF-A has been tested with pre-built binaries and file systems from `Linaro
133Release 20.01`_. Alternatively, you can build the binaries from source using
134instructions in :ref:`Performing an Initial Build`.
135
136.. _prerequisites_get_source:
137
138Getting the TF-A Source
139-----------------------
140
141Source code for |TF-A| is maintained in a Git repository hosted on
142TrustedFirmware.org. To clone this repository from the server, run the following
143in your shell:
144
145.. code:: shell
146
147    git clone "https://review.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a"
148
149Additional Steps for Contributors
150^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
151
152If you are planning on contributing back to TF-A, there are some things you'll
153want to know.
154
155TF-A is hosted by a `Gerrit Code Review`_ server. Gerrit requires that all
156commits include a ``Change-Id`` footer, and this footer is typically
157automatically generated by a Git hook installed by you, the developer.
158
159If you have Node.js installed already, you can automatically install this hook,
160along with any additional hooks and Javascript-based tooling that we use, by
161running from within your newly-cloned repository:
162
163.. code:: shell
164
165    npm install --no-save
166
167If you have opted **not** to install Node.js, you can install the Gerrit hook
168manually by running:
169
170.. code:: shell
171
172    curl -Lo $(git rev-parse --git-dir)/hooks/commit-msg https://review.trustedfirmware.org/tools/hooks/commit-msg
173    chmod +x $(git rev-parse --git-dir)/hooks/commit-msg
174
175You can read more about Git hooks in the *githooks* page of the Git
176documentation, available `here <https://git-scm.com/docs/githooks>`_.
177
178--------------
179
180*Copyright (c) 2021-2022, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.*
181
182.. _Arm Developer website: https://developer.arm.com/tools-and-software/open-source-software/developer-tools/gnu-toolchain/downloads
183.. _Gerrit Code Review: https://www.gerritcodereview.com/
184.. _Linaro Release Notes: https://community.arm.com/dev-platforms/w/docs/226/old-release-notes
185.. _Linaro instructions: https://community.arm.com/dev-platforms/w/docs/304/arm-reference-platforms-deliverables
186.. _Development Studio (Arm-DS): https://developer.arm.com/Tools%20and%20Software/Arm%20Development%20Studio
187.. _Linaro Release 20.01: http://releases.linaro.org/members/arm/platforms/20.01
188