xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/docs/components/rmm-el3-comms-spec.rst (revision 055c97afb2427092766687253d6ff851ee77455e)
1RMM-EL3 Communication interface
2*******************************
3
4This document defines the communication interface between RMM and EL3.
5There are two parts in this interface: the boot interface and the runtime
6interface.
7
8The Boot Interface defines the ABI between EL3 and RMM when the CPU enters
9R-EL2 for the first time after boot. The cold boot interface defines the ABI
10for the cold boot path and the warm boot interface defines the same for the
11warm path.
12
13The RMM-EL3 runtime interface defines the ABI for EL3 services which can be
14invoked by RMM as well as the register save-restore convention when handling an
15SMC call from NS.
16
17The below sections discuss these interfaces more in detail.
18
19.. _rmm_el3_ifc_versioning:
20
21RMM-EL3 Interface versioning
22____________________________
23
24The RMM Boot and Runtime Interface uses a version number to check
25compatibility with the register arguments passed as part of Boot Interface and
26RMM-EL3 runtime interface.
27
28The Boot Manifest, discussed later in section :ref:`rmm_el3_boot_manifest`,
29uses a separate version number but with the same scheme.
30
31The version number is a 32-bit type with the following fields:
32
33.. csv-table::
34   :header: "Bits", "Value"
35
36   [0:15],``VERSION_MINOR``
37   [16:30],``VERSION_MAJOR``
38   [31],RES0
39
40The version numbers are sequentially increased and the rules for updating them
41are explained below:
42
43  - ``VERSION_MAJOR``: This value is increased when changes break
44    compatibility with previous versions. If the changes
45    on the ABI are compatible with the previous one, ``VERSION_MAJOR``
46    remains unchanged.
47
48  - ``VERSION_MINOR``: This value is increased on any change that is backwards
49    compatible with the previous version. When ``VERSION_MAJOR`` is increased,
50    ``VERSION_MINOR`` must be set to 0.
51
52  - ``RES0``: Bit 31 of the version number is reserved 0 as to maintain
53    consistency with the versioning schemes used in other parts of RMM.
54
55This document specifies the 0.6 version of Boot Interface ABI and RMM-EL3
56services specification and the 0.5 version of the Boot Manifest.
57
58.. _rmm_el3_boot_interface:
59
60RMM Boot Interface
61__________________
62
63This section deals with the Boot Interface part of the specification.
64
65One of the goals of the Boot Interface is to allow EL3 firmware to pass
66down into RMM certain platform specific information dynamically. This allows
67RMM to be less platform dependent and be more generic across platform
68variations. It also allows RMM to be decoupled from the other boot loader
69images in the boot sequence and remain agnostic of any particular format used
70for configuration files.
71
72The Boot Interface ABI defines a set of register conventions and
73also a memory based manifest file to pass information from EL3 to RMM. The
74Boot Manifest and the associated platform data in it can be dynamically created
75by EL3 and there is no restriction on how the data can be obtained (e.g by DTB,
76hoblist or other).
77
78The register convention and the manifest are versioned separately to manage
79future enhancements and compatibility.
80
81RMM completes the boot by issuing the ``RMM_BOOT_COMPLETE`` SMC (0xC40001CF)
82back to EL3. After the RMM has finished the boot process, it can only be
83entered from EL3 as part of RMI handling.
84
85If RMM returns an error during boot (in any CPU), then RMM must not be entered
86from any CPU.
87
88.. _rmm_cold_boot_interface:
89
90Cold Boot Interface
91~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
92
93During cold boot RMM expects the following register values:
94
95.. csv-table::
96   :header: "Register", "Value"
97   :widths: 1, 5
98
99   x0,Linear index of this PE. This index starts from 0 and must be less than the maximum number of CPUs to be supported at runtime (see x2).
100   x1,Version for this Boot Interface as defined in :ref:`rmm_el3_ifc_versioning`.
101   x2,Maximum number of CPUs to be supported at runtime. RMM should ensure that it can support this maximum number.
102   x3,Base address for the shared buffer used for communication between EL3 firmware and RMM. This buffer must be of 4KB size (1 page). The Boot Manifest must be present at the base of this shared buffer during cold boot.
103
104During cold boot, EL3 firmware needs to allocate a 4KB page that will be
105passed to RMM in x3. This memory will be used as shared buffer for communication
106between EL3 and RMM. It must be assigned to Realm world and must be mapped with
107Normal memory attributes (IWB-OWB-ISH) at EL3. At boot, this memory will be
108used to populate the Boot Manifest. Since the Boot Manifest can be accessed by
109RMM prior to enabling its MMU, EL3 must ensure that proper cache maintenance
110operations are performed after the Boot Manifest is populated.
111
112EL3 should also ensure that this shared buffer is always available for use by RMM
113during the lifetime of the system and that it can be used for runtime
114communication between RMM and EL3. For example, when RMM invokes attestation
115service commands in EL3, this buffer can be used to exchange data between RMM
116and EL3. It is also allowed for RMM to invoke runtime services provided by EL3
117utilizing this buffer during the boot phase, prior to return back to EL3 via
118RMM_BOOT_COMPLETE SMC.
119
120RMM should map this memory page into its Stage 1 page-tables using Normal
121memory attributes.
122
123During runtime, it is the RMM which initiates any communication with EL3. If that
124communication requires the use of the shared area, it is expected that RMM needs
125to do the necessary concurrency protection to prevent the use of the same buffer
126by other PEs.
127
128The following sequence diagram shows how a generic EL3 Firmware would boot RMM.
129
130.. image:: ../resources/diagrams/rmm_cold_boot_generic.png
131
132Warm Boot Interface
133~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
134
135At warm boot, RMM is already initialized and only some per-CPU initialization
136is still pending. The only argument that is required by RMM at this stage is
137the CPU Id, which will be passed through register x0 whilst x1 to x3 are RES0.
138This is summarized in the following table:
139
140.. csv-table::
141   :header: "Register", "Value"
142   :widths: 1, 5
143
144   x0,Linear index of this PE. This index starts from 0 and must be less than the maximum number of CPUs to be supported at runtime (see x2).
145   x1 - x3,RES0
146
147Boot error handling and return values
148~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
149
150After boot up and initialization, RMM returns control back to EL3 through a
151``RMM_BOOT_COMPLETE`` SMC call. The only argument of this SMC call will
152be returned in x1 and it will encode a signed integer with the error reason
153as per the following table:
154
155.. csv-table::
156   :header: "Error code", "Description", "ID"
157   :widths: 2 4 1
158
159   ``E_RMM_BOOT_SUCCESS``,Boot successful,0
160   ``E_RMM_BOOT_ERR_UNKNOWN``,Unknown error,-1
161   ``E_RMM_BOOT_VERSION_NOT_VALID``,Boot Interface version reported by EL3 is not supported by RMM,-2
162   ``E_RMM_BOOT_CPUS_OUT_OF_RANGE``,Number of CPUs reported by EL3 larger than maximum supported by RMM,-3
163   ``E_RMM_BOOT_CPU_ID_OUT_OF_RANGE``,Current CPU Id is higher or equal than the number of CPUs supported by RMM,-4
164   ``E_RMM_BOOT_INVALID_SHARED_BUFFER``,Invalid pointer to shared memory area,-5
165   ``E_RMM_BOOT_MANIFEST_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED``,Version reported by the Boot Manifest not supported by RMM,-6
166   ``E_RMM_BOOT_MANIFEST_DATA_ERROR``,Error parsing core Boot Manifest,-7
167
168For any error detected in RMM during cold or warm boot, RMM will return back to
169EL3 using ``RMM_BOOT_COMPLETE`` SMC with an appropriate error code. It is
170expected that EL3 will take necessary action to disable Realm world for further
171entry from NS Host on receiving an error. This will be done across all the PEs
172in the system so as to present a symmetric view to the NS Host. Any further
173warm boot by any PE should not enter RMM using the warm boot interface.
174
175.. _rmm_el3_boot_manifest:
176
177Boot Manifest
178~~~~~~~~~~~~~
179
180During cold boot, EL3 Firmware passes a memory Boot Manifest to RMM containing
181platform information.
182
183This Boot Manifest is versioned independently of the Boot Interface, to help
184evolve the former independent of the latter.
185The current version for the Boot Manifest is ``v0.4`` and the rules explained
186in :ref:`rmm_el3_ifc_versioning` apply on this version as well.
187
188The Boot Manifest v0.4 has the following fields:
189
190   - version : Version of the Manifest (v0.4)
191   - plat_data : Pointer to the platform specific data and not specified by this
192     document. These data are optional and can be NULL.
193   - plat_dram : Structure encoding the NS DRAM information on the platform. This
194     field is optional and platform can choose to zero out this structure if
195     RMM does not need EL3 to send this information during the boot.
196   - plat_console : Structure encoding the list of consoles for RMM use on the
197     platform. This field is optional and platform can choose to not populate
198     the console list if this is not needed by the RMM for this platform.
199
200For the current version of the Boot Manifest, the core manifest contains a pointer
201to the platform data. EL3 must ensure that the whole Boot Manifest, including
202the platform data, if available, fits inside the RMM EL3 shared buffer.
203
204For the data structure specification of Boot Manifest, refer to
205:ref:`rmm_el3_manifest_struct`
206
207.. _runtime_services_and_interface:
208
209RMM-EL3 Runtime Interface
210__________________________
211
212This section defines the RMM-EL3 runtime interface which specifies the ABI for
213EL3 services expected by RMM at runtime as well as the register save and
214restore convention between EL3 and RMM as part of RMI call handling. It is
215important to note that RMM is allowed to invoke EL3-RMM runtime interface
216services during the boot phase as well. The EL3 runtime service handling must
217not result in a world switch to another world unless specified. Both the RMM
218and EL3 are allowed to make suitable optimizations based on this assumption.
219
220If the interface requires the use of memory, then the memory references should
221be within the shared buffer communicated as part of the boot interface. See
222:ref:`rmm_cold_boot_interface` for properties of this shared buffer which both
223EL3 and RMM must adhere to.
224
225RMM-EL3 runtime service return codes
226~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
227
228The return codes from EL3 to RMM is a 32 bit signed integer which encapsulates
229error condition as described in the following table:
230
231.. csv-table::
232   :header: "Error code", "Description", "ID"
233   :widths: 2 4 1
234
235   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected,0
236   ``E_RMM_UNK``,Unknown/Generic error,-1
237   ``E_RMM_BAD_ADDR``,The value of an address used as argument was invalid,-2
238   ``E_RMM_BAD_PAS``,Incorrect PAS,-3
239   ``E_RMM_NOMEM``,Not enough memory to perform an operation,-4
240   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,The value of an argument was invalid,-5
241   ``E_RMM_AGAIN``,The resource is busy. Try again.,-6
242
243If multiple failure conditions are detected in an RMM to EL3 command, then EL3
244is allowed to return an error code corresponding to any of the failure
245conditions.
246
247RMM-EL3 runtime services
248~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
249
250The following table summarizes the RMM runtime services that need to be
251implemented by EL3 Firmware.
252
253.. csv-table::
254   :header: "FID", "Command"
255   :widths: 2 5
256
257   0xC400018F,``RMM_RMI_REQ_COMPLETE``
258   0xC40001B0,``RMM_GTSI_DELEGATE``
259   0xC40001B1,``RMM_GTSI_UNDELEGATE``
260   0xC40001B2,``RMM_ATTEST_GET_REALM_KEY``
261   0xC40001B3,``RMM_ATTEST_GET_PLAT_TOKEN``
262   0xC40001B4,``RMM_EL3_FEATURES``
263   0xC40001B5,``RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN``
264
265RMM_RMI_REQ_COMPLETE command
266============================
267
268Notifies the completion of an RMI call to the Non-Secure world.
269
270This call is the only function currently in RMM-EL3 runtime interface which
271results in a world switch to NS. This call is the reply to the original RMI
272call and it is forwarded by EL3 to the NS world.
273
274FID
275---
276
277``0xC400018F``
278
279Input values
280------------
281
282.. csv-table::
283   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
284   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
285
286   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
287   err_code,x1,[63:0],RmiCommandReturnCode,Error code returned by the RMI service invoked by NS World. See Realm Management Monitor specification for more info
288
289Output values
290-------------
291
292This call does not return.
293
294Failure conditions
295------------------
296
297Since this call does not return to RMM, there is no failure condition which
298can be notified back to RMM.
299
300RMM_GTSI_DELEGATE command
301=========================
302
303Delegate a memory granule by changing its PAS from Non-Secure to Realm.
304
305FID
306---
307
308``0xC40001B0``
309
310Input values
311------------
312
313.. csv-table::
314   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
315   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
316
317   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
318   base_pa,x1,[63:0],Address,PA of the start of the granule to be delegated
319
320Output values
321-------------
322
323.. csv-table::
324   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
325   :widths: 1 1 1 2 4
326
327   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
328
329Failure conditions
330------------------
331
332The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
333a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
334
335.. csv-table::
336   :header: "ID", "Condition"
337   :widths: 1 5
338
339   ``E_RMM_BAD_ADDR``,``PA`` does not correspond to a valid granule address
340   ``E_RMM_BAD_PAS``,The granule pointed by ``PA`` does not belong to Non-Secure PAS
341   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected
342
343RMM_GTSI_UNDELEGATE command
344===========================
345
346Undelegate a memory granule by changing its PAS from Realm to Non-Secure.
347
348FID
349---
350
351``0xC40001B1``
352
353Input values
354------------
355
356.. csv-table::
357   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
358   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
359
360   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
361   base_pa,x1,[63:0],Address,PA of the start of the granule to be undelegated
362
363Output values
364-------------
365
366.. csv-table::
367   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
368   :widths: 1 1 1 2 4
369
370   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
371
372Failure conditions
373------------------
374
375The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
376a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
377
378.. csv-table::
379   :header: "ID", "Condition"
380   :widths: 1 5
381
382   ``E_RMM_BAD_ADDR``,``PA`` does not correspond to a valid granule address
383   ``E_RMM_BAD_PAS``,The granule pointed by ``PA`` does not belong to Realm PAS
384   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected
385
386RMM_ATTEST_GET_REALM_KEY command
387================================
388
389Retrieve the Realm Attestation Token Signing key from EL3.
390
391FID
392---
393
394``0xC40001B2``
395
396Input values
397------------
398
399.. csv-table::
400   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
401   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
402
403   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
404   buf_pa,x1,[63:0],Address,PA where the Realm Attestation Key must be stored by EL3. The PA must belong to the shared buffer
405   buf_size,x2,[63:0],Size,Size in bytes of the Realm Attestation Key buffer. ``bufPa + bufSize`` must lie within the shared buffer
406   ecc_curve,x3,[63:0],Enum,Type of the elliptic curve to which the requested attestation key belongs to. See :ref:`ecc_curves`
407
408Output values
409-------------
410
411.. csv-table::
412   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
413   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
414
415   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
416   keySize,x1,[63:0],Size,Size of the Realm Attestation Key
417
418Failure conditions
419------------------
420
421The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
422a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
423
424.. csv-table::
425   :header: "ID", "Condition"
426   :widths: 1 5
427
428   ``E_RMM_BAD_ADDR``,``PA`` is outside the shared buffer
429   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,``PA + BSize`` is outside the shared buffer
430   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,``Curve`` is not one of the listed in :ref:`ecc_curves`
431   ``E_RMM_UNK``,An unknown error occurred whilst processing the command
432   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected
433
434.. _ecc_curves:
435
436Supported ECC Curves
437--------------------
438
439.. csv-table::
440   :header: "ID", "Curve"
441   :widths: 1 5
442
443   0,ECC SECP384R1
444
445RMM_ATTEST_GET_PLAT_TOKEN command
446=================================
447
448Retrieve the Platform Token from EL3. If the entire token does not fit in the
449buffer, EL3 returns a hunk of the token (via ``tokenHunkSize`` parameter) and
450indicates the remaining bytes that are pending retrieval (via ``remainingSize``
451parameter). The challenge object for the platform token must be populated in
452the buffer for the first call of this command and the size of the object is
453indicated by ``c_size`` parameter. Subsequent calls to retrieve remaining hunks of
454the token must be made with ``c_size`` as 0.
455
456If ``c_size`` is not 0, this command could cause regeneration of platform token
457and will return token hunk corresponding to beginning of the token.
458
459It is valid for the calls of this command to return ``E_RMM_AGAIN`` error,
460which is an indication to the caller to retry this command again. Depending on the
461platform, this mechanism can be used to implement queuing to HES, if HES is
462involved in platform token generation.
463
464FID
465---
466
467``0xC40001B3``
468
469Input values
470------------
471
472.. csv-table::
473   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
474   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
475
476   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
477   buf_pa,x1,[63:0],Address,"PA of the platform attestation token. The challenge object must be passed in this buffer for the first call of this command. Any subsequent calls, if required to retrieve the full token, should not have this object. The PA must belong to the shared buffer."
478   buf_size,x2,[63:0],Size,Size in bytes of the platform attestation token buffer. ``bufPa + bufSize`` must lie within the shared buffer
479   c_size,x3,[63:0],Size,"Size in bytes of the challenge object. It corresponds to the size of one of the defined SHA algorithms. Any subsequent calls, if required to retrieve the full token, should set this size to 0."
480
481Output values
482-------------
483
484.. csv-table::
485   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
486   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
487
488   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
489   tokenHunkSize,x1,[63:0],Size,Size of the platform token hunk retrieved
490   remainingSize,x2,[63:0],Size,Remaining bytes of the token that are pending retrieval
491
492Failure conditions
493------------------
494
495The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
496a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
497
498.. csv-table::
499   :header: "ID", "Condition"
500   :widths: 1 5
501
502   ``E_RMM_AGAIN``,Resource for Platform token retrieval is busy. Try again.
503   ``E_RMM_BAD_ADDR``,``PA`` is outside the shared buffer
504   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,``PA + BSize`` is outside the shared buffer
505   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,``CSize`` does not represent the size of a supported SHA algorithm for the first call to this command
506   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,``CSize`` is not 0 for subsequent calls to retrieve remaining hunks of the token
507   ``E_RMM_UNK``,An unknown error occurred whilst processing the command
508   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected
509
510RMM_EL3_FEATURES command
511========================
512
513This command provides a mechanism to discover features and ABIs supported by the
514RMM-EL3 interface, for a given version. This command is helpful when there are
515platform specific optional RMM-EL3 interfaces and features exposed by vendor
516specific EL3 firmware, and a generic RMM that can modify its behavior based on
517discovery of EL3 features.
518
519The features can be discovered by specifying the feature register index that
520has fields defined to indicate presence or absence of features and other
521relevant information. The feature register index is specified in the
522``feat_reg_idx`` parameter. Each feature register is a 64 bit register.
523
524This command is available from v0.4 of the RMM-EL3 interface.
525
526The following is the register definition for feature register index 0 for
527v0.4 of the interface:
528
529RMM-EL3 Feature Resister 0
530--------------------------
531
532.. code-block:: none
533
534    63      32      31      16       15      8       7       1       0
535    +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
536    |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
537    |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |       |
538    +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
539                                                             ^
540                                                             |
541                                                 RMMD_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN
542
543**Bit Fields:**
544
545- **Bit 0**: `RMMD_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN`
546    - When set to 1, the `RMMD_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN` feature is enabled.
547    - When cleared (0), the feature is disabled.
548- **Bits [1:63]**: Reserved (must be zero)
549
550FID
551---
552
553``0xC40001B4``
554
555
556Input values
557------------
558
559.. csv-table:: Input values for RMM_EL3_FEATURES
560   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
561   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
562
563   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
564   feat_reg_idx,x1,[63:0],UInt64, "Feature register index. For v0.4, a value of 0 is the only
565   acceptable value"
566
567
568Output values
569-------------
570
571.. csv-table:: Output values for RMM_EL3_FEATURES
572   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
573   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
574
575   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
576   feat_reg,x1,[63:0],Value,Value of the register as defined above
577
578Failure conditions
579------------------
580
581The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
582a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
583
584.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_EL3_FEATURES
585   :header: "ID", "Condition"
586   :widths: 1 5
587
588   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,``feat_reg_idx`` is out of valid range
589   ``E_RMM_UNK``,"if the SMC is not present, if interface version is <0.4"
590   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected
591
592RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN command
593==========================
594
595This command is an optional command that can be discovered using the RMM_EL3_FEATURES command.
596This command is used to send requests related to realm attestation token signing requests to EL3.
597The command supports 3 opcodes:
598
599   - RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_PUSH_REQ_OP
600   - RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_PULL_RESP_OP
601   - RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_GET_RAK_PUB_OP
602
603The above opcodes can be used to send realm attestation token signing requests to EL3 and get their
604response, so that the realm attestation token can be constructed.
605
606This command is useful when the RMM may not have access to the private portion of the realm
607attestation key and needs signing services from EL3 or CCA HES, or other platform specific
608mechanisms to perform signing.
609
610The RMM-EL3 interface for this command is modeled as two separate queues, one for signing requests
611and one for retrieving the signed responses. It is possible that the queue in EL3 is full or EL3 is busy and
612unable to service the RMM requests, in which case the RMM is expected to retry the push operation
613for requests and pop operation for responses.
614
615FID
616---
617
618``0xC40001B5``
619
620Input values
621------------
622
623.. csv-table:: Input values for RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN
624   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
625   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
626
627   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
628   opcode,x1,[63:0],UInt64,"
629   Opcode that is one of:
630
631    - RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_PUSH_REQ_OP: 0x1 -
632      Opcode to push a token signing request to EL3 using struct el3_token_sign_request as described above
633    - RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_PULL_RESP_OP: 0x2 -
634      Opcode to pull a token signing response from EL3 using struct el3_token_sign_response as described above
635    - RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_GET_RAK_PUB_OP: 0x3 -
636      Opcode to get the realm attestation public key
637
638   "
639   buf_pa,x2,[63:0],Address,"PA where the request structure is stored for the opcode RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_PUSH_REQ_OP, the response structure needs to be populated for the opcode RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_PULL_RESP_OP, or where the public key must be populated for the opcode RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_GET_RAK_PUB_OP. The PA must belong to the RMM-EL3 shared buffer"
640   buf_size,x3,[63:0],Size,Size in bytes of the input buffer in ``buf_pa``. ``buf_pa + buf_size`` must lie within the shared buffer
641   ecc_curve,x4,[63:0],Enum,Type of the elliptic curve to which the requested attestation key belongs to. See :ref:`ecc_curves`. This parameter is valid on for the opcode RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_GET_RAK_PUB_OP
642
643Output values
644-------------
645
646.. csv-table:: Output values for RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN
647   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
648   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
649
650   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status. Valid for all opcodes listed in input values
651   retval1,x1,[63:0],Value, "If opcode is RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_GET_RAK_PUB_OP, then returns length of
652   public key returned. Otherwise, reserved"
653
654
655Failure conditions
656------------------
657
658The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
659a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
660
661.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN
662   :header: "ID", "Condition"
663   :widths: 1 5
664
665   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,"if opcode is invalid or buffer address and length passed to the EL3 are not in valid range
666   corresponding to the RMM-EL3 shared buffer, or if the curve used for opcode
667   RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_GET_RAK_PUB_OP is not the ECC P384 curve"
668   ``E_RMM_UNK``,"if the SMC is not present, if interface version is <0.4"
669   ``E_RMM_AGAIN``,"For opcode RMM_EL3_TOKEN_SIGN_PUSH_REQ_OP, if the request is not queued since
670   the EL3 queue is full, or if the response is not ready yet, for other opcodes"
671   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected
672
673
674RMM_MECID_KEY_UPDATE command
675============================
676
677This command updates the tweak for the encryption key/programs a new encryption key
678associated with a given MECID. After the execution of this command, all memory
679accesses associated with the MECID are encrypted/decrypted using the new key.
680This command is available from v0.5 of the RMM-EL3 interface.
681
682FID
683---
684
685``0xC40001B6``
686
687Input values
688------------
689
690.. csv-table:: Input values for RMM_MECID_KEY_UPDATE
691   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
692   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
693
694   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
695   mecid,x1,[15:0],UInt64,"mecid is a 16-bit value between 0 and 65,535 that identifies the MECID for which the encryption key is to be updated. Value has to be a valid MECID as per field MECIDWidthm1 read from MECIDR_EL2. Bits [63:16] must be 0."
696
697Output values
698-------------
699
700.. csv-table:: Output values for RMM_MECID_KEY_UPDATE
701   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
702   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
703
704   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status. Valid for all opcodes listed in input values
705
706
707Failure conditions
708------------------
709
710The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
711a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
712
713.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_MECID_KEY_UPDATE
714   :header: "ID", "Condition"
715   :widths: 1 5
716
717   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,"if mecid is invalid (larger than 65,535 or than the maximum MECID width, determined by MECIDR_EL2.MECIDWidthm1)"
718   ``E_RMM_UNK``,"An unknown error occurred whilst processing the command or the SMC is not present if interface version is <0.5"
719   ``E_RMM_OK``,No errors detected
720
721
722RMM_IDE_KEY_PROG command
723=========================
724
725Set the key/IV info at Root port for an IDE stream as part of Device Assignment flow. This
726command is available from v0.6 of the RMM-EL3 interface.
727
728Please refer to `IDE-KM RFC <https://github.com/TF-RMM/tf-rmm/wiki/RFC:-EL3-RMM-IDE-KM-Interface>`_
729for description of the IDE setup sequence and how this will be invoked by RMM.
730
731The key is 256 bits and IV is 96 bits. The caller needs
732to call this SMC to program this key to the Rx, Tx ports and for each sub-stream
733corresponding to a single keyset.
734
735FID
736---
737
738``0xC40001B7``
739
740Input values
741------------
742
743.. csv-table:: Input values for RMM_IDE_KEY_PROG
744   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
745   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
746
747   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
748   ecam_address,x1,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root complex(RC)
749   rp_id,x2,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root port within the root complex(RC)
750   "Keyset[12]:
751   Dir[11]:
752   Substream[10:8]:
753   StreamID[7:0]",x3,[63:0],UInt64,IDE selective stream informationKey set: can be 0 or 1unused bits MBZ.
754   KeqQW0,x4,[63:0],UInt64,Quad word of key [63:0]
755   KeqQW1,x5,[63:0],UInt64,Quad word of key [127:64]
756   KeqQW2,x6,[63:0],UInt64,Quad word of key [191:128]
757   KeqQW3,x7,[63:0],UInt64,Quad word of key [255:192]
758   IFVQW0,x8,[63:0],UInt64,Quad word of IV [63:0]
759   IFVQW1,x9,[63:0],UInt64,Quad word of IV [95:64]
760   request_id,x10,[63:0],UInt64,Used only in non-blocking mode. Ignored in blocking mode.
761   cookie,x11,[63:0],UInt64,Used only in non-blocking mode. Ignored in blocking mode.
762
763
764Output values
765-------------
766
767.. csv-table:: Output values for RMM_IDE_KEY_PROG
768   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
769   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
770
771   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
772
773Failure conditions
774------------------
775
776The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
777a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
778
779.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_IDE_KEY_PROG
780   :header: "ID", "Condition"
781   :widths: 1 5
782
783   ``E_RMM_OK``,The Key programming is successful.
784   ``E_RMM_FAULT``,The Key programming is not successful.
785   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,The Key programming arguments are incorrect.
786   ``E_RMM_UNK``,Unknown error or the SMC is not present if the version is < 0.6.
787   ``E_RMM_AGAIN``,Returned only for non-blocking mode. IDE-KM interface is busy or request is full. Retry required.
788   ``E_RMM_INPROGRESS``,Returned only for non-blocking mode. The caller must issue RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE SMC to pull the response.
789
790
791RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_GO command
792==========================
793
794Activate the IDE stream at Root Port once the keys have been programmed as part of
795Device Assignment flow. This command is available from v0.6 of the RMM-EL3 interface.
796
797Please refer to `IDE-KM RFC <https://github.com/TF-RMM/tf-rmm/wiki/RFC:-EL3-RMM-IDE-KM-Interface>`_
798for description of the IDE setup sequence and info on how this will be invoked by RMM.
799
800The caller(RMM) needs to ensure the EL3_IDE_KEY_PROG() call had succeeded prior to this call.
801
802FID
803---
804
805``0xC40001B8``
806
807Input values
808------------
809
810.. csv-table:: Input values for RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_GO
811   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
812   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
813
814   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
815   ecam_address,x1,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root complex(RC)
816   rp_id,x2,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root port within the root complex(RC)
817   "Keyset[12]:
818   Dir[11]:
819   Substream[10:8]:
820   StreamID[7:0]",x3,[63:0],UInt64,IDE selective stream information. Key set can be 0 or 1. Unused bits MBZ.
821   request_id,x4,[63:0],UInt64,Used only in non-blocking mode. Ignored in blocking mode.
822   cookie,x5,[63:0],UInt64,Used only in non-blocking mode. Ignored in blocking mode.
823
824
825Output values
826-------------
827
828.. csv-table:: Output values for RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_GO
829   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
830   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
831
832   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
833
834Failure conditions
835------------------
836
837The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
838a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
839
840.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_GO
841   :header: "ID", "Condition"
842   :widths: 1 5
843
844   ``E_RMM_OK``,The Key set go is successful.
845   ``E_RMM_FAULT``,The Key set go is not successful.
846   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,Incorrect arguments.
847   ``E_RMM_UNK``,Unknown error or the SMC is not present if the version is < 0.6.
848   ``E_RMM_AGAIN``,Returned only for non-blocking mode. IDE-KM interface is busy or request is full. Retry required.
849   ``E_RMM_INPROGRESS``,Returned only for non-blocking mode. The caller must issue RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE SMC to pull the response.
850
851
852RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_STOP command
853============================
854
855Deactivate the IDE stream at Root Port as part of Device Assignment flow. This command is
856available from v0.6 of the RMM-EL3 interface.
857
858Please refer to `IDE-KM RFC <https://github.com/TF-RMM/tf-rmm/wiki/RFC:-EL3-RMM-IDE-KM-Interface>`_
859for description of the IDE setup sequence and info on how this will be invoked by RMM.
860
861This SMC is used to tear down an IDE Stream.
862
863FID
864---
865
866``0xC40001B9``
867
868Input values
869------------
870
871.. csv-table:: Input values for RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_STOP
872   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
873   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
874
875   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
876   ecam_address,x1,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root complex(RC)
877   rp_id,x2,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root port within the root complex(RC)
878   "Keyset[12]:
879   Dir[11]:
880   Substream[10:8]:
881   StreamID[7:0]",x3,[63:0],UInt64,IDE selective stream information. Key set can be 0 or 1. Unused bits MBZ.
882   request_id,x4,[63:0],UInt64,Used only in non-blocking mode. Ignored in blocking mode.
883   cookie,x5,[63:0],UInt64,Used only in non-blocking mode. Ignored in blocking mode.
884
885
886Output values
887-------------
888
889.. csv-table:: Output values for RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_STOP
890   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
891   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
892
893   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
894
895Failure conditions
896------------------
897
898The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
899a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
900
901.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_IDE_KEY_SET_STOP
902   :header: "ID", "Condition"
903   :widths: 1 5
904
905   ``E_RMM_OK``,The Key set stop is successful.
906   ``E_RMM_FAULT``,The Key set stop is not successful.
907   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,Incorrect arguments.
908   ``E_RMM_UNK``,Unknown error or the SMC is not present if the version is < 0.6.
909   ``E_RMM_AGAIN``,Returned only for non-blocking mode. IDE-KM interface is busy or request is full. Retry required.
910   ``E_RMM_INPROGRESS``,Returned only for non-blocking mode. The caller must issue RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE SMC to pull the response.
911
912
913RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE command
914================================
915
916Retrieve the response from Root Port to a previous non-blocking IDE-KM SMC request as part of
917Device Assignment flow. This command is available from v0.6 of the RMM-EL3 interface.
918
919Please refer to `IDE-KM RFC <https://github.com/TF-RMM/tf-rmm/wiki/RFC:-EL3-RMM-IDE-KM-Interface>`_
920for description of the IDE setup sequence and info on how this will be invoked by RMM.
921
922The response from this call could correspond to any of the last pending requests and the
923RMM needs to identify the request and populate the response. For blocking calls, this SMC
924always returns E_RMM_UNK.
925
926FID
927---
928
929``0xC40001BA``
930
931Input values
932------------
933
934.. csv-table:: Input values for RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE
935   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
936   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
937
938   fid,x0,[63:0],UInt64,Command FID
939   ecam_address,x1,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root complex(RC)
940   rp_id,x2,[63:0],UInt64,Used to identify the root port within the root complex(RC)
941
942
943Output values
944-------------
945
946.. csv-table:: Output values for RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE
947   :header: "Name", "Register", "Field", "Type", "Description"
948   :widths: 1 1 1 1 5
949
950   Result,x0,[63:0],Error Code,Command return status
951   Result,x1,[63:0],Error Code,Retrieved response corresponding to previous IDE_KM requests.
952   Result,x2,[63:0],value,passthrough from requested SMC
953   Result,x3,[63:0],value,passthrough from requested SMC
954
955Failure conditions
956------------------
957
958The table below shows all the possible error codes returned in ``Result`` upon
959a failure. The errors are ordered by condition check.
960
961.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE(x0)
962   :header: "ID", "Condition"
963   :widths: 1 5
964
965   ``E_RMM_OK``,Response is retrieved successfully.
966   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,Arguments to pull response SMC is not correct.
967   ``E_RMM_UNK``,Unknown error or the SMC is not present if the version is < 0.6.
968   ``E_RMM_AGAIN``,IDE-KM response queue is empty and no response is available.
969
970.. csv-table:: Failure conditions for RMM_IDE_KM_PULL_RESPONSE(x1)
971   :header: "ID", "Condition"
972   :widths: 1 5
973
974   ``E_RMM_OK``,The previous request was successful.
975   ``E_RMM_FAULT``,The previous request was not successful.
976   ``E_RMM_INVAL``,Arguments to previous request were incorrect.
977   ``E_RMM_UNK``,Previous request returned unknown error.
978
979RMM-EL3 world switch register save restore convention
980_____________________________________________________
981
982As part of NS world switch, EL3 is expected to maintain a register context
983specific to each world and will save and restore the registers
984appropriately. This section captures the contract between EL3 and RMM on the
985register set to be saved and restored.
986
987EL3 must maintain a separate register context for the following:
988
989   #. General purpose registers (x0-x30) and ``sp_el0``, ``sp_el2`` stack pointers
990   #. EL2 system register context for all enabled features by EL3. These include system registers with the ``_EL2`` prefix. The EL2 physical and virtual timer registers must not be included in this.
991
992As part of SMC forwarding between the NS world and Realm world, EL3 allows x0-x7 to be passed
993as arguments to Realm and x0-x4 to be used for return arguments back to Non Secure.
994As per SMCCCv1.2, x4 must be preserved if not being used as return argument by the SMC function
995and it is the responsibility of RMM to preserve this or use this as a return argument.
996EL3 will always copy x0-x4 from Realm context to NS Context.
997
998EL3 must save and restore the following as part of world switch:
999   #. EL2 system registers with the exception of ``zcr_el2`` register.
1000   #. PAuth key registers (APIA, APIB, APDA, APDB, APGA).
1001
1002EL3 will not save some registers as mentioned in the below list. It is the
1003responsibility of RMM to ensure that these are appropriately saved if the
1004Realm World makes use of them:
1005
1006   #. FP/SIMD registers
1007   #. SVE registers
1008   #. SME registers
1009   #. EL1/0 registers with the exception of PAuth key registers as mentioned above.
1010   #. zcr_el2 register.
1011
1012It is essential that EL3 honors this contract to maintain the Confidentiality and integrity
1013of the Realm world.
1014
1015SMCCC v1.3 allows NS world to specify whether SVE context is in use. In this
1016case, RMM could choose to not save the incoming SVE context but must ensure
1017to clear SVE registers if they have been used in Realm World. The same applies
1018to SME registers.
1019
1020Types
1021_____
1022
1023.. _rmm_el3_manifest_struct:
1024
1025RMM-EL3 Boot Manifest structure
1026~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1027
1028The RMM-EL3 Boot Manifest v0.5 structure contains platform boot information passed
1029from EL3 to RMM. The size of the Boot Manifest is 160 bytes.
1030
1031The members of the RMM-EL3 Boot Manifest structure are shown in the following
1032table:
1033
1034+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1035|        Name       | Offset |       Type        |                 Description                  |
1036+===================+========+===================+==============================================+
1037| version           |   0    |      uint32_t     | Boot Manifest version                        |
1038+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1039| padding           |   4    |      uint32_t     | Reserved, set to 0                           |
1040+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1041| plat_data         |   8    |      uint64_t     | Pointer to Platform Data section             |
1042+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1043| plat_dram         |   16   |    memory_info    | NS DRAM Layout Info structure                |
1044+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1045| plat_console      |   40   |   console_list    | List of consoles available to RMM            |
1046+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1047| plat_ncoh_region  |   64   |    memory_info    | Device non-coherent ranges Info structure    |
1048+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1049| plat_coh_region   |   88   |    memory_info    | Device coherent ranges Info structure        |
1050+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1051| plat_smmu         |   112  |     smmu_list     | List of SMMUs available to RMM               |
1052|                   |        |                   | (from Boot Manifest v0.5)                    |
1053+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1054| plat_root_complex |   136  | root_complex_list | List of PCIe root complexes available to RMM |
1055|                   |        |                   | (from Boot Manifest v0.5)                    |
1056+-------------------+--------+-------------------+----------------------------------------------+
1057
1058.. _memory_info_struct:
1059
1060Memory Info structure
1061~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1062
1063Memory Info structure contains information about platform memory layout.
1064The members of this structure are shown in the table below:
1065
1066+-----------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
1067|   Name    | Offset |     Type      |              Description               |
1068+===========+========+===============+========================================+
1069| num_banks |   0    |    uint64_t   | Number of memory banks/device regions  |
1070+-----------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
1071| banks     |   8    | memory_bank * | Pointer to 'memory_bank'[] array       |
1072+-----------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
1073| checksum  |   16   |    uint64_t   | Checksum                               |
1074+-----------+--------+---------------+----------------------------------------+
1075
1076Checksum is calculated as two's complement sum of 'num_banks', 'banks' pointer
1077and memory banks data array pointed by it.
1078
1079.. _memory_bank_struct:
1080
1081Memory Bank/Device region structure
1082~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1083
1084Memory Bank structure contains information about each memory bank/device region:
1085
1086+------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------------+
1087| Name | Offset |   Type   |                Description                 |
1088+======+========+==========+============================================+
1089| base |   0    | uint64_t | Base address                               |
1090+------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------------+
1091| size |   8    | uint64_t | Size of memory bank/device region in bytes |
1092+------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------------+
1093
1094.. _console_list_struct:
1095
1096Console List structure
1097~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1098
1099Console List structure contains information about the available consoles for RMM.
1100The members of this structure are shown in the table below:
1101
1102+--------------+--------+----------------+-----------------------------------+
1103|   Name       | Offset |     Type       |           Description             |
1104+==============+========+================+===================================+
1105| num_consoles |   0    |   uint64_t     | Number of consoles                |
1106+--------------+--------+----------------+-----------------------------------+
1107| consoles     |   8    | console_info * | Pointer to 'console_info'[] array |
1108+--------------+--------+----------------+-----------------------------------+
1109| checksum     |   16   |   uint64_t     | Checksum                          |
1110+--------------+--------+----------------+-----------------------------------+
1111
1112Checksum is calculated as two's complement sum of 'num_consoles', 'consoles'
1113pointer and the consoles array pointed by it.
1114
1115.. _console_info_struct:
1116
1117Console Info structure
1118~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1119
1120Console Info structure contains information about each Console available to RMM.
1121
1122+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------+
1123|   Name    | Offset |   Type   |             Description              |
1124+===========+========+==========+======================================+
1125| base      |   0    | uint64_t | Console Base address                 |
1126+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------+
1127| map_pages |   8    | uint64_t | Num of pages to map for console MMIO |
1128+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------+
1129| name      |   16   | char[8]  | Name of console                      |
1130+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------+
1131| clk_in_hz |   24   | uint64_t | UART clock (in Hz) for console       |
1132+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------+
1133| baud_rate |   32   | uint64_t | Baud rate                            |
1134+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------+
1135| flags     |   40   | uint64_t | Additional flags (RES0)              |
1136+-----------+--------+----------+--------------------------------------+
1137
1138.. _smmu_list_struct:
1139
1140SMMU List structure
1141~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1142
1143SMMU List structure contains information about SMMUs available for RMM.
1144The members of this structure are shown in the table below:
1145
1146+-----------+--------+-------------+--------------------------------+
1147|    Name   | Offset |     Type    |          Description           |
1148+===========+========+=============+================================+
1149| num_smmus |   0    |   uint64_t  | Number of SMMUs                |
1150+-----------+--------+-------------+--------------------------------+
1151| smmus     |   8    | smmu_info * | Pointer to 'smmu_info'[] array |
1152+-----------+--------+-------------+--------------------------------+
1153| checksum  |   16   |   uint64_t  | Checksum                       |
1154+-----------+--------+-------------+--------------------------------+
1155
1156.. _smmu_info_struct:
1157
1158SMMU Info structure
1159~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1160
1161SMMU Info structure contains information about each SMMU available to RMM.
1162
1163+-------------+--------+----------+-------------------------------+
1164|    Name     | Offset |   Type   |          Description          |
1165+=============+========+==========+===============================+
1166| smmu_base   |   0    | uint64_t | SMMU Base address             |
1167+-------------+--------+----------+-------------------------------+
1168| smmu_r_base |   8    | uint64_t | SMMU Realm Pages base address |
1169+-------------+--------+----------+-------------------------------+
1170
1171.. _root_complex_list_struct:
1172
1173Root Complex List structure
1174~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1175
1176Root Complex List structure contains information about PCIe root complexes available for RMM.
1177The members of this structure are shown in the table below.
1178
1179+------------------+--------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+
1180|       Name       | Offset |        Type         |           Description               |
1181+==================+========+=====================+=====================================+
1182| num_root_complex |   0    |      uint64_t       | Number of root complexes            |
1183+------------------+--------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+
1184| rc_info_version  |   8    |      uint32_t       | Root Complex Info structure version |
1185+------------------+--------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+
1186| padding          |   12   |      uint32_t       | Reserved, set to 0                  |
1187+------------------+--------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+
1188| root_complex     |   16   | root_complex_info * | Pointer to 'root_complex'[] array   |
1189+------------------+--------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+
1190| checksum         |   24   |      uint64_t       | Checksum                            |
1191+------------------+--------+---------------------+-------------------------------------+
1192
1193The checksum calculation of Root Complex List structure includes all data structures
1194referenced by 'root_complex_info' pointer.
1195
1196.. _root_complex_info_struct:
1197
1198Root Complex Info structure
1199~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1200
1201Root Complex Info structure contains information about each PCIe root complex available to RMM.
1202The table below describes the members of this structure as per v0.1.
1203
1204+-----------------+--------+------------------+-------------------------------------+
1205|    Name         | Offset |       Type       |               Description           |
1206+=================+========+==================+=====================================+
1207| ecam_base       |   0    |     uint64_t     | PCIe ECAM Base address              |
1208+-----------------+--------+------------------+-------------------------------------+
1209| segment         |   8    |     uint8_t      | PCIe segment identifier             |
1210+-----------------+--------+------------------+-------------------------------------+
1211| padding[3]      |   9    |     uint8_t      | Reserved, set to 0                  |
1212+-----------------+--------+------------------+-------------------------------------+
1213| num_root_ports  |   12   |     uint32_t     | Number of root ports                |
1214+-----------------+--------+------------------+-------------------------------------+
1215| root_ports      |   16   | root_port_info * | Pointer to 'root_port_info'[] array |
1216+-----------------+--------+------------------+-------------------------------------+
1217
1218The Root Complex Info structure version uses the same numbering scheme as described in
1219:ref:`rmm_el3_ifc_versioning`.
1220
1221.. _root_port_info_struct:
1222
1223Root Port Info structure
1224~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1225
1226Root Complex Info structure contains information about each root port in PCIe root complex.
1227
1228+------------------+--------+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
1229|      Name        | Offset |       Type         |              Description              |
1230+==================+========+====================+=======================================+
1231| root_port_id     |   0    |     uint16_t       | Root Port identifier                  |
1232+------------------+--------+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
1233| padding          |   2    |     uint16_t       | Reserved, set to 0                    |
1234+------------------+--------+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
1235| num_bdf_mappings |   4    |     uint32_t       | Number of BDF mappings                |
1236+------------------+--------+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
1237| bdf_mappings     |   8    | bdf_mapping_info * | Pointer to 'bdf_mapping_info'[] array |
1238+------------------+--------+--------------------+---------------------------------------+
1239
1240.. _bdf_mapping_info_struct:
1241
1242BDF Mapping Info structure
1243~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1244
1245BDF Mapping Info structure contains information about each Device-Bus-Function (BDF) mapping
1246for PCIe root port.
1247
1248+--------------+--------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+
1249|     Name     | Offset |   Type   |                     Description                      |
1250+==============+========+==========+======================================================+
1251| mapping_base |   0    | uint16_t | Base of BDF mapping (inclusive)                      |
1252+--------------+--------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+
1253| mapping_top  |   2    | uint16_t | Top of BDF mapping (exclusive)                       |
1254+--------------+--------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+
1255| mapping_off  |   4    | uint16_t | Mapping offset, as per Arm Base System Architecture: |
1256|              |        |          | StreamID = RequesterID[N-1:0] + (1<<N)*Constant_B    |
1257+--------------+--------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+
1258| smmu_idx     |   6    | uint16_t | SMMU index in 'smmu_info'[] array                    |
1259+--------------+--------+----------+------------------------------------------------------+
1260
1261.. _el3_token_sign_request_struct:
1262
1263EL3 Token Sign Request structure
1264~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1265
1266This structure represents a realm attestation token signing request.
1267
1268+-------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1269|   Name      | Offset |     Type      |               Description               |
1270+=============+========+===============+=========================================+
1271| sig_alg_id  |   0    |   uint32_t    | Algorithm idenfier for the sign request.|
1272|             |        |               | - 0x0: ECC SECP384R1 (ECDSA)            |
1273|             |        |               | - Other values reserved                 |
1274+-------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1275| rec_granule |   8    |   uint64_t    | Identifier used by RMM to associate     |
1276|             |        |               | a signing request to a realm. Must not  |
1277|             |        |               | be interpreted or modified.             |
1278+-------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1279| req_ticket  |   16   |   uint64_t    | Value used by RMM to associate request  |
1280|             |        |               | and responses. Must not be interpreted  |
1281|             |        |               | or modified.                            |
1282+-------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1283| hash_alg_id |   24   |   uint32_t    | Hash algorithm for data in `hash_buf`   |
1284|             |        |               | - 0x1: SHA2-384                         |
1285|             |        |               | - All other values reserved.            |
1286+-------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1287| hash_buf    |   32   |   uint8_t[]   | TBS (to-be-signed) Hash of length       |
1288|             |        |               | defined by hash algorithm `hash_alg_id` |
1289+-------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1290
1291.. _el3_token_sign_response_struct:
1292
1293EL3 Token Sign Response structure
1294~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1295
1296This structure represents a realm attestation token signing response.
1297
1298+---------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1299|   Name        | Offset |     Type      |               Description               |
1300+===============+========+===============+=========================================+
1301| rec_granule   |   0    |   uint64_t    | Identifier used by RMM to associate     |
1302|               |        |               | a signing request to a realm. Must not  |
1303|               |        |               | be interpreted or modified.             |
1304+---------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1305| req_ticket    |   8    |   uint64_t    | Value used by RMM to associate request  |
1306|               |        |               | and responses. Must not be interpreted  |
1307|               |        |               | or modified.                            |
1308+---------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1309| sig_len       |   16   |   uint16_t    | Length of the `signature_buf` field     |
1310+---------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1311| signature_buf |   18   |   uint8_t[]   | Signature                               |
1312+---------------+--------+---------------+-----------------------------------------+
1313