14f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* 2*758ccb80SChris Kay * Copyright (c) 2013-2024, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 34f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * 482cb2c1aSdp-arm * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 54f6ad66aSAchin Gupta */ 64f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <assert.h> 809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <errno.h> 909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <string.h> 1009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1197043ac9SDan Handley #include <arch.h> 12b86048c4SAntonio Nino Diaz #include <arch_features.h> 134f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <arch_helpers.h> 1409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/bl_common.h> 15*758ccb80SChris Kay #include <common/build_message.h> 1609d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/debug.h> 1709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <drivers/auth/auth_mod.h> 1809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <drivers/io/io_storage.h> 1909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/utils.h> 2009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_defs.h> 2109d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <plat/common/platform.h> 224f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 23209a60ccSSoby Mathew #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT 24209a60ccSSoby Mathew # ifdef DYN_DISABLE_AUTH 25209a60ccSSoby Mathew static int disable_auth; 26209a60ccSSoby Mathew 27209a60ccSSoby Mathew /****************************************************************************** 28209a60ccSSoby Mathew * API to dynamically disable authentication. Only meant for development 29ed51b51fSRoberto Vargas * systems. This is only invoked if DYN_DISABLE_AUTH is defined. 30209a60ccSSoby Mathew *****************************************************************************/ 31209a60ccSSoby Mathew void dyn_disable_auth(void) 32209a60ccSSoby Mathew { 33209a60ccSSoby Mathew INFO("Disabling authentication of images dynamically\n"); 34209a60ccSSoby Mathew disable_auth = 1; 35209a60ccSSoby Mathew } 36209a60ccSSoby Mathew # endif /* DYN_DISABLE_AUTH */ 37209a60ccSSoby Mathew 38209a60ccSSoby Mathew /****************************************************************************** 39209a60ccSSoby Mathew * Function to determine whether the authentication is disabled dynamically. 40209a60ccSSoby Mathew *****************************************************************************/ 41209a60ccSSoby Mathew static int dyn_is_auth_disabled(void) 42209a60ccSSoby Mathew { 43209a60ccSSoby Mathew # ifdef DYN_DISABLE_AUTH 44209a60ccSSoby Mathew return disable_auth; 45209a60ccSSoby Mathew # else 46209a60ccSSoby Mathew return 0; 47209a60ccSSoby Mathew # endif 48209a60ccSSoby Mathew } 49209a60ccSSoby Mathew #endif /* TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT */ 50209a60ccSSoby Mathew 514c0d0390SSoby Mathew uintptr_t page_align(uintptr_t value, unsigned dir) 524f6ad66aSAchin Gupta { 534f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* Round up the limit to the next page boundary */ 54d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson if ((value & PAGE_SIZE_MASK) != 0U) { 55d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson value &= ~PAGE_SIZE_MASK; 564f6ad66aSAchin Gupta if (dir == UP) 574c0d0390SSoby Mathew value += PAGE_SIZE; 584f6ad66aSAchin Gupta } 594f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 604f6ad66aSAchin Gupta return value; 614f6ad66aSAchin Gupta } 624f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 6372600226SYatharth Kochar /******************************************************************************* 6476163b3aSSoby Mathew * Internal function to load an image at a specific address given 6572600226SYatharth Kochar * an image ID and extents of free memory. 6672600226SYatharth Kochar * 6772600226SYatharth Kochar * If the load is successful then the image information is updated. 6872600226SYatharth Kochar * 6972600226SYatharth Kochar * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise. 7072600226SYatharth Kochar ******************************************************************************/ 7176163b3aSSoby Mathew static int load_image(unsigned int image_id, image_info_t *image_data) 7272600226SYatharth Kochar { 7372600226SYatharth Kochar uintptr_t dev_handle; 7472600226SYatharth Kochar uintptr_t image_handle; 7572600226SYatharth Kochar uintptr_t image_spec; 7672600226SYatharth Kochar uintptr_t image_base; 7772600226SYatharth Kochar size_t image_size; 7872600226SYatharth Kochar size_t bytes_read; 7972600226SYatharth Kochar int io_result; 8072600226SYatharth Kochar 8172600226SYatharth Kochar assert(image_data != NULL); 8272600226SYatharth Kochar assert(image_data->h.version >= VERSION_2); 8372600226SYatharth Kochar 8472600226SYatharth Kochar image_base = image_data->image_base; 8572600226SYatharth Kochar 8672600226SYatharth Kochar /* Obtain a reference to the image by querying the platform layer */ 8772600226SYatharth Kochar io_result = plat_get_image_source(image_id, &dev_handle, &image_spec); 8872600226SYatharth Kochar if (io_result != 0) { 8972600226SYatharth Kochar WARN("Failed to obtain reference to image id=%u (%i)\n", 9072600226SYatharth Kochar image_id, io_result); 9172600226SYatharth Kochar return io_result; 9272600226SYatharth Kochar } 9372600226SYatharth Kochar 9472600226SYatharth Kochar /* Attempt to access the image */ 9572600226SYatharth Kochar io_result = io_open(dev_handle, image_spec, &image_handle); 9672600226SYatharth Kochar if (io_result != 0) { 9772600226SYatharth Kochar WARN("Failed to access image id=%u (%i)\n", 9872600226SYatharth Kochar image_id, io_result); 9972600226SYatharth Kochar return io_result; 10072600226SYatharth Kochar } 10172600226SYatharth Kochar 10281542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz INFO("Loading image id=%u at address 0x%lx\n", image_id, image_base); 10372600226SYatharth Kochar 10472600226SYatharth Kochar /* Find the size of the image */ 10572600226SYatharth Kochar io_result = io_size(image_handle, &image_size); 10681542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz if ((io_result != 0) || (image_size == 0U)) { 10772600226SYatharth Kochar WARN("Failed to determine the size of the image id=%u (%i)\n", 10872600226SYatharth Kochar image_id, io_result); 10972600226SYatharth Kochar goto exit; 11072600226SYatharth Kochar } 11172600226SYatharth Kochar 11272600226SYatharth Kochar /* Check that the image size to load is within limit */ 11372600226SYatharth Kochar if (image_size > image_data->image_max_size) { 11472600226SYatharth Kochar WARN("Image id=%u size out of bounds\n", image_id); 11572600226SYatharth Kochar io_result = -EFBIG; 11672600226SYatharth Kochar goto exit; 11772600226SYatharth Kochar } 11872600226SYatharth Kochar 11981542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz /* 12081542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz * image_data->image_max_size is a uint32_t so image_size will always 12181542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz * fit in image_data->image_size. 12281542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz */ 12381542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz image_data->image_size = (uint32_t)image_size; 12472600226SYatharth Kochar 12572600226SYatharth Kochar /* We have enough space so load the image now */ 12672600226SYatharth Kochar /* TODO: Consider whether to try to recover/retry a partially successful read */ 12772600226SYatharth Kochar io_result = io_read(image_handle, image_base, image_size, &bytes_read); 12872600226SYatharth Kochar if ((io_result != 0) || (bytes_read < image_size)) { 12972600226SYatharth Kochar WARN("Failed to load image id=%u (%i)\n", image_id, io_result); 13072600226SYatharth Kochar goto exit; 13172600226SYatharth Kochar } 13272600226SYatharth Kochar 13381542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz INFO("Image id=%u loaded: 0x%lx - 0x%lx\n", image_id, image_base, 13481542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz (uintptr_t)(image_base + image_size)); 13572600226SYatharth Kochar 13672600226SYatharth Kochar exit: 13781542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz (void)io_close(image_handle); 13872600226SYatharth Kochar /* Ignore improbable/unrecoverable error in 'close' */ 13972600226SYatharth Kochar 14072600226SYatharth Kochar /* TODO: Consider maintaining open device connection from this bootloader stage */ 14181542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz (void)io_dev_close(dev_handle); 14272600226SYatharth Kochar /* Ignore improbable/unrecoverable error in 'dev_close' */ 14372600226SYatharth Kochar 14472600226SYatharth Kochar return io_result; 14572600226SYatharth Kochar } 14672600226SYatharth Kochar 1479e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT 1489e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux /* 1499e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux * This function uses recursion to authenticate the parent images up to the root 1509e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux * of trust. 1519e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux */ 1529e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux static int load_auth_image_recursive(unsigned int image_id, 1530f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz image_info_t *image_data, 1540f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz int is_parent_image) 15572600226SYatharth Kochar { 15672600226SYatharth Kochar int rc; 15772600226SYatharth Kochar unsigned int parent_id; 15872600226SYatharth Kochar 15972600226SYatharth Kochar /* Use recursion to authenticate parent images */ 16072600226SYatharth Kochar rc = auth_mod_get_parent_id(image_id, &parent_id); 16172600226SYatharth Kochar if (rc == 0) { 1629e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux rc = load_auth_image_recursive(parent_id, image_data, 1); 16372600226SYatharth Kochar if (rc != 0) { 16472600226SYatharth Kochar return rc; 16572600226SYatharth Kochar } 16672600226SYatharth Kochar } 16772600226SYatharth Kochar 16872600226SYatharth Kochar /* Load the image */ 16972600226SYatharth Kochar rc = load_image(image_id, image_data); 17072600226SYatharth Kochar if (rc != 0) { 17172600226SYatharth Kochar return rc; 17272600226SYatharth Kochar } 17372600226SYatharth Kochar 17472600226SYatharth Kochar /* Authenticate it */ 17572600226SYatharth Kochar rc = auth_mod_verify_img(image_id, 17672600226SYatharth Kochar (void *)image_data->image_base, 17772600226SYatharth Kochar image_data->image_size); 17872600226SYatharth Kochar if (rc != 0) { 1790f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz /* Authentication error, zero memory and flush it right away. */ 180308d359bSDouglas Raillard zero_normalmem((void *)image_data->image_base, 18172600226SYatharth Kochar image_data->image_size); 18272600226SYatharth Kochar flush_dcache_range(image_data->image_base, 18372600226SYatharth Kochar image_data->image_size); 18472600226SYatharth Kochar return -EAUTH; 18572600226SYatharth Kochar } 18672600226SYatharth Kochar 18772600226SYatharth Kochar return 0; 18872600226SYatharth Kochar } 1899e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux #endif /* TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT */ 1909e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux 1919e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux static int load_auth_image_internal(unsigned int image_id, 1929e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux image_info_t *image_data) 1939e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux { 1949e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux #if TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT 1959e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux if (dyn_is_auth_disabled() == 0) { 1969e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux return load_auth_image_recursive(image_id, image_data, 0); 1979e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux } 1989e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux #endif 1999e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux 2000aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe return load_image(image_id, image_data); 2019e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux } 20272600226SYatharth Kochar 2030f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz /******************************************************************************* 2040f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz * Generic function to load and authenticate an image. The image is actually 2050f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz * loaded by calling the 'load_image()' function. Therefore, it returns the 2060f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz * same error codes if the loading operation failed, or -EAUTH if the 2070f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz * authentication failed. In addition, this function uses recursion to 2089e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux * authenticate the parent images up to the root of trust (if TBB is enabled). 2090f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz ******************************************************************************/ 2100f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz int load_auth_image(unsigned int image_id, image_info_t *image_data) 2110f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz { 21201f62b6dSRoberto Vargas int err; 21301f62b6dSRoberto Vargas 2144b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe /* 2154b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe * All firmware banks should be part of the same non-volatile storage as per 2164b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe * PSA FWU specification, hence don't check for any alternate boot source 2174b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe * when PSA FWU is enabled. 2184b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe */ 2194b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe #if PSA_FWU_SUPPORT 2204b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe err = load_auth_image_internal(image_id, image_data); 2214b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe #else 22201f62b6dSRoberto Vargas do { 2239e7d6631SSandrine Bailleux err = load_auth_image_internal(image_id, image_data); 22481542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz } while ((err != 0) && (plat_try_next_boot_source() != 0)); 2254b48f7b5SManish V Badarkhe #endif /* PSA_FWU_SUPPORT */ 22601f62b6dSRoberto Vargas 2270aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe if (err == 0) { 2280aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe /* 2290aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe * If loading of the image gets passed (along with its 2300aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe * authentication in case of Trusted-Boot flow) then measure 2310aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe * it (if MEASURED_BOOT flag is enabled). 2320aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe */ 2330aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe err = plat_mboot_measure_image(image_id, image_data); 2340aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe if (err != 0) { 2350aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe return err; 2360aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe } 2370aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe 2380aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe /* 2390aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe * Flush the image to main memory so that it can be executed 2400aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe * later by any CPU, regardless of cache and MMU state. 2410aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe */ 2420aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe flush_dcache_range(image_data->image_base, 2430aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe image_data->image_size); 2440aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe } 2450aa0b3afSManish V Badarkhe 24601f62b6dSRoberto Vargas return err; 2470f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz } 2480f325c67SAntonio Nino Diaz 24968a68c92SSandrine Bailleux /******************************************************************************* 25068a68c92SSandrine Bailleux * Print the content of an entry_point_info_t structure. 25168a68c92SSandrine Bailleux ******************************************************************************/ 25268a68c92SSandrine Bailleux void print_entry_point_info(const entry_point_info_t *ep_info) 25368a68c92SSandrine Bailleux { 25481542c00SAntonio Nino Diaz INFO("Entry point address = 0x%lx\n", ep_info->pc); 2554c0d0390SSoby Mathew INFO("SPSR = 0x%x\n", ep_info->spsr); 25668a68c92SSandrine Bailleux 25768a68c92SSandrine Bailleux #define PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(n) \ 25868a68c92SSandrine Bailleux VERBOSE("Argument #" #n " = 0x%llx\n", \ 25968a68c92SSandrine Bailleux (unsigned long long) ep_info->args.arg##n) 26068a68c92SSandrine Bailleux 26168a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(0); 26268a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(1); 26368a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(2); 26468a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(3); 265402b3cf8SJulius Werner #ifdef __aarch64__ 26668a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(4); 26768a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(5); 26868a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(6); 26968a68c92SSandrine Bailleux PRINT_IMAGE_ARG(7); 27051c79b73SSoby Mathew #endif 27168a68c92SSandrine Bailleux #undef PRINT_IMAGE_ARG 27268a68c92SSandrine Bailleux } 273dddf4283Slaurenw-arm 274dddf4283Slaurenw-arm /* 275dddf4283Slaurenw-arm * This function is for returning the TF-A version 276dddf4283Slaurenw-arm */ 277dddf4283Slaurenw-arm const char *get_version(void) 278dddf4283Slaurenw-arm { 279*758ccb80SChris Kay return build_version; 280dddf4283Slaurenw-arm } 281