xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/bl32/sp_min/aarch32/entrypoint.S (revision 09d40e0e08283a249e7dce0e106c07c5141f9b7e)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016-2018, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5 */
6
7#include <arch.h>
8#include <asm_macros.S>
9#include <common/bl_common.h>
10#include <common/runtime_svc.h>
11#include <context.h>
12#include <el3_common_macros.S>
13#include <lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_defs.h>
14#include <smccc_helpers.h>
15#include <smccc_macros.S>
16
17	.globl	sp_min_vector_table
18	.globl	sp_min_entrypoint
19	.globl	sp_min_warm_entrypoint
20	.globl	sp_min_handle_smc
21	.globl	sp_min_handle_fiq
22
23	.macro route_fiq_to_sp_min reg
24		/* -----------------------------------------------------
25		 * FIQs are secure interrupts trapped by Monitor and non
26		 * secure is not allowed to mask the FIQs.
27		 * -----------------------------------------------------
28		 */
29		ldcopr	\reg, SCR
30		orr	\reg, \reg, #SCR_FIQ_BIT
31		bic	\reg, \reg, #SCR_FW_BIT
32		stcopr	\reg, SCR
33	.endm
34
35	.macro clrex_on_monitor_entry
36#if (ARM_ARCH_MAJOR == 7)
37	/*
38	 * ARMv7 architectures need to clear the exclusive access when
39	 * entering Monitor mode.
40	 */
41	clrex
42#endif
43	.endm
44
45vector_base sp_min_vector_table
46	b	sp_min_entrypoint
47	b	plat_panic_handler	/* Undef */
48	b	sp_min_handle_smc	/* Syscall */
49	b	plat_panic_handler	/* Prefetch abort */
50	b	plat_panic_handler	/* Data abort */
51	b	plat_panic_handler	/* Reserved */
52	b	plat_panic_handler	/* IRQ */
53	b	sp_min_handle_fiq	/* FIQ */
54
55
56/*
57 * The Cold boot/Reset entrypoint for SP_MIN
58 */
59func sp_min_entrypoint
60#if !RESET_TO_SP_MIN
61	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
62	 * Preceding bootloader has populated r0 with a pointer to a
63	 * 'bl_params_t' structure & r1 with a pointer to platform
64	 * specific structure
65	 * ---------------------------------------------------------------
66	 */
67	mov	r9, r0
68	mov	r10, r1
69	mov	r11, r2
70	mov	r12, r3
71
72	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
73	 * For !RESET_TO_SP_MIN systems, only the primary CPU ever reaches
74	 * sp_min_entrypoint() during the cold boot flow, so the cold/warm boot
75	 * and primary/secondary CPU logic should not be executed in this case.
76	 *
77	 * Also, assume that the previous bootloader has already initialised the
78	 * SCTLR, including the CPU endianness, and has initialised the memory.
79	 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
80	 */
81	el3_entrypoint_common					\
82		_init_sctlr=0					\
83		_warm_boot_mailbox=0				\
84		_secondary_cold_boot=0				\
85		_init_memory=0					\
86		_init_c_runtime=1				\
87		_exception_vectors=sp_min_vector_table
88
89	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
90	 * Relay the previous bootloader's arguments to the platform layer
91	 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
92	 */
93#else
94	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
95	 * For RESET_TO_SP_MIN systems which have a programmable reset address,
96	 * sp_min_entrypoint() is executed only on the cold boot path so we can
97	 * skip the warm boot mailbox mechanism.
98	 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
99	 */
100	el3_entrypoint_common					\
101		_init_sctlr=1					\
102		_warm_boot_mailbox=!PROGRAMMABLE_RESET_ADDRESS	\
103		_secondary_cold_boot=!COLD_BOOT_SINGLE_CPU	\
104		_init_memory=1					\
105		_init_c_runtime=1				\
106		_exception_vectors=sp_min_vector_table
107
108	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
109	 * For RESET_TO_SP_MIN systems, BL32 (SP_MIN) is the first bootloader
110	 * to run so there's no argument to relay from a previous bootloader.
111	 * Zero the arguments passed to the platform layer to reflect that.
112	 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
113	 */
114	mov	r9, #0
115	mov	r10, #0
116	mov	r11, #0
117	mov	r12, #0
118
119#endif /* RESET_TO_SP_MIN */
120
121#if SP_MIN_WITH_SECURE_FIQ
122	route_fiq_to_sp_min r4
123#endif
124
125	mov	r0, r9
126	mov	r1, r10
127	mov	r2, r11
128	mov	r3, r12
129	bl	sp_min_early_platform_setup2
130	bl	sp_min_plat_arch_setup
131
132	/* Jump to the main function */
133	bl	sp_min_main
134
135	/* -------------------------------------------------------------
136	 * Clean the .data & .bss sections to main memory. This ensures
137	 * that any global data which was initialised by the primary CPU
138	 * is visible to secondary CPUs before they enable their data
139	 * caches and participate in coherency.
140	 * -------------------------------------------------------------
141	 */
142	ldr	r0, =__DATA_START__
143	ldr	r1, =__DATA_END__
144	sub	r1, r1, r0
145	bl	clean_dcache_range
146
147	ldr	r0, =__BSS_START__
148	ldr	r1, =__BSS_END__
149	sub	r1, r1, r0
150	bl	clean_dcache_range
151
152	bl	smc_get_next_ctx
153
154	/* r0 points to `smc_ctx_t` */
155	/* The PSCI cpu_context registers have been copied to `smc_ctx_t` */
156	b	sp_min_exit
157endfunc sp_min_entrypoint
158
159
160/*
161 * SMC handling function for SP_MIN.
162 */
163func sp_min_handle_smc
164	/* On SMC entry, `sp` points to `smc_ctx_t`. Save `lr`. */
165	str	lr, [sp, #SMC_CTX_LR_MON]
166
167	smccc_save_gp_mode_regs
168
169	clrex_on_monitor_entry
170
171	/*
172	 * `sp` still points to `smc_ctx_t`. Save it to a register
173	 * and restore the C runtime stack pointer to `sp`.
174	 */
175	mov	r2, sp				/* handle */
176	ldr	sp, [r2, #SMC_CTX_SP_MON]
177
178	ldr	r0, [r2, #SMC_CTX_SCR]
179	and	r3, r0, #SCR_NS_BIT		/* flags */
180
181	/* Switch to Secure Mode*/
182	bic	r0, #SCR_NS_BIT
183	stcopr	r0, SCR
184	isb
185
186	/*
187	 * Set PMCR.DP to 1 to prohibit cycle counting whilst in Secure Mode.
188	 * Also, the PMCR.LC field has an architecturally UNKNOWN value on reset
189	 * and so set to 1 as ARM has deprecated use of PMCR.LC=0.
190	 */
191	ldcopr	r0, PMCR
192	orr	r0, r0, #(PMCR_LC_BIT | PMCR_DP_BIT)
193	stcopr	r0, PMCR
194
195	ldr	r0, [r2, #SMC_CTX_GPREG_R0]	/* smc_fid */
196	/* Check whether an SMC64 is issued */
197	tst	r0, #(FUNCID_CC_MASK << FUNCID_CC_SHIFT)
198	beq	1f
199	/* SMC32 is not detected. Return error back to caller */
200	mov	r0, #SMC_UNK
201	str	r0, [r2, #SMC_CTX_GPREG_R0]
202	mov	r0, r2
203	b	sp_min_exit
2041:
205	/* SMC32 is detected */
206	mov	r1, #0				/* cookie */
207	bl	handle_runtime_svc
208
209	/* `r0` points to `smc_ctx_t` */
210	b	sp_min_exit
211endfunc sp_min_handle_smc
212
213/*
214 * Secure Interrupts handling function for SP_MIN.
215 */
216func sp_min_handle_fiq
217#if !SP_MIN_WITH_SECURE_FIQ
218	b plat_panic_handler
219#else
220	/* FIQ has a +4 offset for lr compared to preferred return address */
221	sub	lr, lr, #4
222	/* On SMC entry, `sp` points to `smc_ctx_t`. Save `lr`. */
223	str	lr, [sp, #SMC_CTX_LR_MON]
224
225	smccc_save_gp_mode_regs
226
227	clrex_on_monitor_entry
228
229	/* load run-time stack */
230	mov	r2, sp
231	ldr	sp, [r2, #SMC_CTX_SP_MON]
232
233	/* Switch to Secure Mode */
234	ldr	r0, [r2, #SMC_CTX_SCR]
235	bic	r0, #SCR_NS_BIT
236	stcopr	r0, SCR
237	isb
238
239	/*
240	 * Set PMCR.DP to 1 to prohibit cycle counting whilst in Secure Mode.
241	 * Also, the PMCR.LC field has an architecturally UNKNOWN value on reset
242	 * and so set to 1 as ARM has deprecated use of PMCR.LC=0.
243	 */
244	ldcopr	r0, PMCR
245	orr	r0, r0, #(PMCR_LC_BIT | PMCR_DP_BIT)
246	stcopr	r0, PMCR
247
248	push	{r2, r3}
249	bl	sp_min_fiq
250	pop	{r0, r3}
251
252	b	sp_min_exit
253#endif
254endfunc sp_min_handle_fiq
255
256/*
257 * The Warm boot entrypoint for SP_MIN.
258 */
259func sp_min_warm_entrypoint
260	/*
261	 * On the warm boot path, most of the EL3 initialisations performed by
262	 * 'el3_entrypoint_common' must be skipped:
263	 *
264	 *  - Only when the platform bypasses the BL1/BL32 (SP_MIN) entrypoint by
265	 *    programming the reset address do we need to initialied the SCTLR.
266	 *    In other cases, we assume this has been taken care by the
267	 *    entrypoint code.
268	 *
269	 *  - No need to determine the type of boot, we know it is a warm boot.
270	 *
271	 *  - Do not try to distinguish between primary and secondary CPUs, this
272	 *    notion only exists for a cold boot.
273	 *
274	 *  - No need to initialise the memory or the C runtime environment,
275	 *    it has been done once and for all on the cold boot path.
276	 */
277	el3_entrypoint_common					\
278		_init_sctlr=PROGRAMMABLE_RESET_ADDRESS		\
279		_warm_boot_mailbox=0				\
280		_secondary_cold_boot=0				\
281		_init_memory=0					\
282		_init_c_runtime=0				\
283		_exception_vectors=sp_min_vector_table
284
285	/*
286	 * We're about to enable MMU and participate in PSCI state coordination.
287	 *
288	 * The PSCI implementation invokes platform routines that enable CPUs to
289	 * participate in coherency. On a system where CPUs are not
290	 * cache-coherent without appropriate platform specific programming,
291	 * having caches enabled until such time might lead to coherency issues
292	 * (resulting from stale data getting speculatively fetched, among
293	 * others). Therefore we keep data caches disabled even after enabling
294	 * the MMU for such platforms.
295	 *
296	 * On systems with hardware-assisted coherency, or on single cluster
297	 * platforms, such platform specific programming is not required to
298	 * enter coherency (as CPUs already are); and there's no reason to have
299	 * caches disabled either.
300	 */
301#if HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY || WARMBOOT_ENABLE_DCACHE_EARLY
302	mov	r0, #0
303#else
304	mov	r0, #DISABLE_DCACHE
305#endif
306	bl	bl32_plat_enable_mmu
307
308#if SP_MIN_WITH_SECURE_FIQ
309	route_fiq_to_sp_min r0
310#endif
311
312	bl	sp_min_warm_boot
313	bl	smc_get_next_ctx
314	/* r0 points to `smc_ctx_t` */
315	/* The PSCI cpu_context registers have been copied to `smc_ctx_t` */
316	b	sp_min_exit
317endfunc sp_min_warm_entrypoint
318
319/*
320 * The function to restore the registers from SMC context and return
321 * to the mode restored to SPSR.
322 *
323 * Arguments : r0 must point to the SMC context to restore from.
324 */
325func sp_min_exit
326	monitor_exit
327endfunc sp_min_exit
328