14f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* 2*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * Copyright (c) 2013-2021, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 34f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * 482cb2c1aSdp-arm * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 54f6ad66aSAchin Gupta */ 64f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <assert.h> 809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <string.h> 909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1097043ac9SDan Handley #include <arch.h> 11ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov #include <arch_features.h> 124f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <arch_helpers.h> 1309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <bl31/bl31.h> 1409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <bl31/ehf.h> 1509d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/bl_common.h> 1609d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/debug.h> 1709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/runtime_svc.h> 1809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <drivers/console.h> 1909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h> 2009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/pmf/pmf.h> 2109d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/runtime_instr.h> 2209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <plat/common/platform.h> 2309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <services/std_svc.h> 247aea9087SAchin Gupta 25872be88aSdp-arm #if ENABLE_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION 26872be88aSdp-arm PMF_REGISTER_SERVICE_SMC(rt_instr_svc, PMF_RT_INSTR_SVC_ID, 27872be88aSdp-arm RT_INSTR_TOTAL_IDS, PMF_STORE_ENABLE) 28872be88aSdp-arm #endif 29872be88aSdp-arm 307f366605SJeenu Viswambharan /******************************************************************************* 317f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * This function pointer is used to initialise the BL32 image. It's initialized 327f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * by SPD calling bl31_register_bl32_init after setting up all things necessary 337f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * for SP execution. In cases where both SPD and SP are absent, or when SPD 347f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * finds it impossible to execute SP, this pointer is left as NULL 357f366605SJeenu Viswambharan ******************************************************************************/ 366871c5d3SVikram Kanigiri static int32_t (*bl32_init)(void); 377f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 38*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke /***************************************************************************** 39*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * Function used to initialise RMM if RME is enabled 40*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 41*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 42*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke static int32_t (*rmm_init)(void); 43*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke #endif 44*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke 457aea9087SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 4635ca3511SAchin Gupta * Variable to indicate whether next image to execute after BL31 is BL33 4735ca3511SAchin Gupta * (non-secure & default) or BL32 (secure). 4835ca3511SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 49faaa2e76SVikram Kanigiri static uint32_t next_image_type = NON_SECURE; 5035ca3511SAchin Gupta 511994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #ifdef SUPPORT_UNKNOWN_MPID 521994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino /* 531994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino * Flag to know whether an unsupported MPID has been detected. To avoid having it 541994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino * landing on the .bss section, it is initialized to a non-zero value, this way 551994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino * we avoid potential WAW hazards during system bring up. 561994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino * */ 571994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino volatile uint32_t unsupported_mpid_flag = 1; 581994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #endif 591994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino 6058e946aeSSoby Mathew /* 6158e946aeSSoby Mathew * Implement the ARM Standard Service function to get arguments for a 6258e946aeSSoby Mathew * particular service. 6358e946aeSSoby Mathew */ 6458e946aeSSoby Mathew uintptr_t get_arm_std_svc_args(unsigned int svc_mask) 6558e946aeSSoby Mathew { 6658e946aeSSoby Mathew /* Setup the arguments for PSCI Library */ 6758e946aeSSoby Mathew DEFINE_STATIC_PSCI_LIB_ARGS_V1(psci_args, bl31_warm_entrypoint); 6858e946aeSSoby Mathew 6958e946aeSSoby Mathew /* PSCI is the only ARM Standard Service implemented */ 7058e946aeSSoby Mathew assert(svc_mask == PSCI_FID_MASK); 7158e946aeSSoby Mathew 7258e946aeSSoby Mathew return (uintptr_t)&psci_args; 7358e946aeSSoby Mathew } 7458e946aeSSoby Mathew 7535ca3511SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 767aea9087SAchin Gupta * Simple function to initialise all BL31 helper libraries. 777aea9087SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 7887c85134SDaniel Boulby void __init bl31_lib_init(void) 797aea9087SAchin Gupta { 807aea9087SAchin Gupta cm_init(); 817aea9087SAchin Gupta } 824f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 834f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 8488cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz * Setup function for BL31. 8588cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz ******************************************************************************/ 8688cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz void bl31_setup(u_register_t arg0, u_register_t arg1, u_register_t arg2, 8788cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz u_register_t arg3) 8888cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz { 8988cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz /* Perform early platform-specific setup */ 9088cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz bl31_early_platform_setup2(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3); 9188cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 9288cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz /* Perform late platform-specific setup */ 9388cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz bl31_plat_arch_setup(); 94ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov 95cb4ec47bSjohpow01 #if ENABLE_FEAT_HCX 96cb4ec47bSjohpow01 /* 97cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * Assert that FEAT_HCX is supported on this system, without this check 98cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * an exception would occur during context save/restore if enabled but 99cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * not supported. 100cb4ec47bSjohpow01 */ 101cb4ec47bSjohpow01 assert(is_feat_hcx_present()); 102cb4ec47bSjohpow01 #endif /* ENABLE_FEAT_HCX */ 103cb4ec47bSjohpow01 104ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov #if CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS 105ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov /* 106ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov * Assert that the ARMv8.3-PAuth registers are present or an access 107ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov * fault will be triggered when they are being saved or restored. 108ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov */ 109ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov assert(is_armv8_3_pauth_present()); 110ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS */ 11188cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz } 11288cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 11388cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz /******************************************************************************* 1144f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * BL31 is responsible for setting up the runtime services for the primary cpu 11535ca3511SAchin Gupta * before passing control to the bootloader or an Operating System. This 11635ca3511SAchin Gupta * function calls runtime_svc_init() which initializes all registered runtime 11735ca3511SAchin Gupta * services. The run time services would setup enough context for the core to 1188aabea33SPaul Beesley * switch to the next exception level. When this function returns, the core will 11973308618SAntonio Nino Diaz * switch to the programmed exception level via an ERET. 1204f6ad66aSAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 1214f6ad66aSAchin Gupta void bl31_main(void) 1224f6ad66aSAchin Gupta { 123d178637dSJuan Castillo NOTICE("BL31: %s\n", version_string); 124d178637dSJuan Castillo NOTICE("BL31: %s\n", build_message); 1256ad2e461SDan Handley 1261994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #ifdef SUPPORT_UNKNOWN_MPID 1271994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino if (unsupported_mpid_flag == 0) { 1281994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino NOTICE("Unsupported MPID detected!\n"); 1291994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino } 1301994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #endif 1311994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino 13278e61613SSoby Mathew /* Perform platform setup in BL31 */ 1334f6ad66aSAchin Gupta bl31_platform_setup(); 1344f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 1357aea9087SAchin Gupta /* Initialise helper libraries */ 1367aea9087SAchin Gupta bl31_lib_init(); 1374f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 13821b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan #if EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING 13921b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan INFO("BL31: Initialising Exception Handling Framework\n"); 14021b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan ehf_init(); 14121b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan #endif 14221b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan 14358e946aeSSoby Mathew /* Initialize the runtime services e.g. psci. */ 144d178637dSJuan Castillo INFO("BL31: Initializing runtime services\n"); 1457421b465SAchin Gupta runtime_svc_init(); 1464f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 14735ca3511SAchin Gupta /* 1487f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * All the cold boot actions on the primary cpu are done. We now need to 149*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * decide which is the next image and how to execute it. 1507f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * If the SPD runtime service is present, it would want to pass control 1517f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * to BL32 first in S-EL1. In that case, SPD would have registered a 1528aabea33SPaul Beesley * function to initialize bl32 where it takes responsibility of entering 153*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * S-EL1 and returning control back to bl31_main. Similarly, if RME is 154*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * enabled and a function is registered to initialize RMM, control is 155*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * transferred to RMM in R-EL2. After RMM initialization, control is 156*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * returned back to bl31_main. Once this is done we can prepare entry 157*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * into BL33 as normal. 15835ca3511SAchin Gupta */ 15935ca3511SAchin Gupta 1607f366605SJeenu Viswambharan /* 1618aabea33SPaul Beesley * If SPD had registered an init hook, invoke it. 1627f366605SJeenu Viswambharan */ 163c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz if (bl32_init != NULL) { 164d178637dSJuan Castillo INFO("BL31: Initializing BL32\n"); 165c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz 166c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz int32_t rc = (*bl32_init)(); 167c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz 168*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke if (rc == 0) { 16974ad948fSAntonio Nino Diaz WARN("BL31: BL32 initialization failed\n"); 1706ad2e461SDan Handley } 171*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke } 172*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke 173*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke /* 174*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * If RME is enabled and init hook is registered, initialize RMM 175*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * in R-EL2. 176*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke */ 177*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 178*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke if (rmm_init != NULL) { 179*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke INFO("BL31: Initializing RMM\n"); 180*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke 181*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke int32_t rc = (*rmm_init)(); 182*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke 183*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke if (rc == 0) { 184*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke WARN("BL31: RMM initialization failed\n"); 185*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke } 186*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke } 187*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke #endif 188*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke 18935ca3511SAchin Gupta /* 19035ca3511SAchin Gupta * We are ready to enter the next EL. Prepare entry into the image 19135ca3511SAchin Gupta * corresponding to the desired security state after the next ERET. 19235ca3511SAchin Gupta */ 19335ca3511SAchin Gupta bl31_prepare_next_image_entry(); 19478e61613SSoby Mathew 1950b32628eSAntonio Nino Diaz console_flush(); 1960b32628eSAntonio Nino Diaz 19778e61613SSoby Mathew /* 19878e61613SSoby Mathew * Perform any platform specific runtime setup prior to cold boot exit 19978e61613SSoby Mathew * from BL31 20078e61613SSoby Mathew */ 20178e61613SSoby Mathew bl31_plat_runtime_setup(); 20235ca3511SAchin Gupta } 20335ca3511SAchin Gupta 20435ca3511SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 20535ca3511SAchin Gupta * Accessor functions to help runtime services decide which image should be 20635ca3511SAchin Gupta * executed after BL31. This is BL33 or the non-secure bootloader image by 20735ca3511SAchin Gupta * default but the Secure payload dispatcher could override this by requesting 20835ca3511SAchin Gupta * an entry into BL32 (Secure payload) first. If it does so then it should use 20935ca3511SAchin Gupta * the same API to program an entry into BL33 once BL32 initialisation is 21035ca3511SAchin Gupta * complete. 21135ca3511SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 21235ca3511SAchin Gupta void bl31_set_next_image_type(uint32_t security_state) 21335ca3511SAchin Gupta { 214d3280bebSJuan Castillo assert(sec_state_is_valid(security_state)); 21535ca3511SAchin Gupta next_image_type = security_state; 21635ca3511SAchin Gupta } 21735ca3511SAchin Gupta 21835ca3511SAchin Gupta uint32_t bl31_get_next_image_type(void) 21935ca3511SAchin Gupta { 22035ca3511SAchin Gupta return next_image_type; 22135ca3511SAchin Gupta } 22235ca3511SAchin Gupta 22335ca3511SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 22435ca3511SAchin Gupta * This function programs EL3 registers and performs other setup to enable entry 22535ca3511SAchin Gupta * into the next image after BL31 at the next ERET. 22635ca3511SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 22787c85134SDaniel Boulby void __init bl31_prepare_next_image_entry(void) 22835ca3511SAchin Gupta { 2294112bfa0SVikram Kanigiri entry_point_info_t *next_image_info; 230167a9357SAndrew Thoelke uint32_t image_type; 23135ca3511SAchin Gupta 2328cd16e6bSSoby Mathew #if CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS 2338cd16e6bSSoby Mathew /* 2348cd16e6bSSoby Mathew * Ensure that the build flag to save AArch32 system registers in CPU 2358cd16e6bSSoby Mathew * context is not set for AArch64-only platforms. 2368cd16e6bSSoby Mathew */ 237a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if (el_implemented(1) == EL_IMPL_A64ONLY) { 2388cd16e6bSSoby Mathew ERROR("EL1 supports AArch64-only. Please set build flag " 239a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz "CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS = 0\n"); 2408cd16e6bSSoby Mathew panic(); 2418cd16e6bSSoby Mathew } 2428cd16e6bSSoby Mathew #endif 2438cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 24435ca3511SAchin Gupta /* Determine which image to execute next */ 24535ca3511SAchin Gupta image_type = bl31_get_next_image_type(); 24635ca3511SAchin Gupta 247caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan /* Program EL3 registers to enable entry into the next EL */ 2489865ac15SDan Handley next_image_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(image_type); 249c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz assert(next_image_info != NULL); 250f05cb4a7SVikram Kanigiri assert(image_type == GET_SECURITY_STATE(next_image_info->h.attr)); 25135ca3511SAchin Gupta 252d178637dSJuan Castillo INFO("BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to %s world\n", 2536ad2e461SDan Handley (image_type == SECURE) ? "secure" : "normal"); 25468a68c92SSandrine Bailleux print_entry_point_info(next_image_info); 25585a181ceSSoby Mathew cm_init_my_context(next_image_info); 256167a9357SAndrew Thoelke cm_prepare_el3_exit(image_type); 2574f6ad66aSAchin Gupta } 2587f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 2597f366605SJeenu Viswambharan /******************************************************************************* 2607f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * This function initializes the pointer to BL32 init function. This is expected 2617f366605SJeenu Viswambharan * to be called by the SPD after it finishes all its initialization 2627f366605SJeenu Viswambharan ******************************************************************************/ 2636871c5d3SVikram Kanigiri void bl31_register_bl32_init(int32_t (*func)(void)) 2647f366605SJeenu Viswambharan { 2657f366605SJeenu Viswambharan bl32_init = func; 2667f366605SJeenu Viswambharan } 267*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke 268*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 269*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 270*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * This function initializes the pointer to RMM init function. This is expected 271*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke * to be called by the RMMD after it finishes all its initialization 272*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 273*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke void bl31_register_rmm_init(int32_t (*func)(void)) 274*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke { 275*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke rmm_init = func; 276*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke } 277*5b18de09SZelalem Aweke #endif 278