14f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* 2e83b0cadSDan Handley * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 34f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * 44f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 54f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 64f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * 74f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this 84f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 94f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * 104f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 114f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 124f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 134f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * 144f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * Neither the name of ARM nor the names of its contributors may be used 154f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific 164f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * prior written permission. 174f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * 184f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 194f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 204f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 214f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 224f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 234f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 244f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 254f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 264f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 274f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 284f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 294f6ad66aSAchin Gupta */ 304f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 314f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <stdio.h> 324f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <string.h> 334f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <assert.h> 344f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <arch_helpers.h> 354f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <console.h> 364f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <platform.h> 374f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <semihosting.h> 384f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <bl_common.h> 394f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <bl31.h> 404f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <runtime_svc.h> 417aea9087SAchin Gupta #include <context_mgmt.h> 427aea9087SAchin Gupta 437aea9087SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 44*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * Variable to indicate whether next image to execute after BL31 is BL33 45*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * (non-secure & default) or BL32 (secure). 46*35ca3511SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 47*35ca3511SAchin Gupta static uint32_t next_image_type = NON_SECURE; 48*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 49*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 507aea9087SAchin Gupta * Simple function to initialise all BL31 helper libraries. 517aea9087SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 527aea9087SAchin Gupta void bl31_lib_init() 537aea9087SAchin Gupta { 547aea9087SAchin Gupta cm_init(); 557aea9087SAchin Gupta } 564f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 574f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 584f6ad66aSAchin Gupta * BL31 is responsible for setting up the runtime services for the primary cpu 59*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * before passing control to the bootloader or an Operating System. This 60*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * function calls runtime_svc_init() which initializes all registered runtime 61*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * services. The run time services would setup enough context for the core to 62*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * swtich to the next exception level. When this function returns, the core will 63*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * switch to the programmed exception level via. an ERET. 644f6ad66aSAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 654f6ad66aSAchin Gupta void bl31_main(void) 664f6ad66aSAchin Gupta { 67*35ca3511SAchin Gupta #if DEBUG 68*35ca3511SAchin Gupta unsigned long mpidr = read_mpidr(); 69*35ca3511SAchin Gupta #endif 704f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 714f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* Perform remaining generic architectural setup from EL3 */ 724f6ad66aSAchin Gupta bl31_arch_setup(); 734f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 744f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* Perform platform setup in BL1 */ 754f6ad66aSAchin Gupta bl31_platform_setup(); 764f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 774f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #if defined (__GNUC__) 784f6ad66aSAchin Gupta printf("BL31 Built : %s, %s\n\r", __TIME__, __DATE__); 794f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #endif 807aea9087SAchin Gupta /* Initialise helper libraries */ 817aea9087SAchin Gupta bl31_lib_init(); 824f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 834f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* Initialize the runtime services e.g. psci */ 847421b465SAchin Gupta runtime_svc_init(); 854f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 864f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /* Clean caches before re-entering normal world */ 874f6ad66aSAchin Gupta dcsw_op_all(DCCSW); 884f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 89caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan /* 90*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * Use the more complex exception vectors now that context 91*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * management is setup. SP_EL3 should point to a 'cpu_context' 92*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * structure which has an exception stack allocated. The PSCI 93*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * service should have set the context. 94*35ca3511SAchin Gupta */ 95*35ca3511SAchin Gupta assert(cm_get_context(mpidr, NON_SECURE)); 96*35ca3511SAchin Gupta cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE); 97*35ca3511SAchin Gupta write_vbar_el3((uint64_t) runtime_exceptions); 98*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 99*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /* 100*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * All the cold boot actions on the primary cpu are done. We 101*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * now need to decide which is the next image (BL32 or BL33) 102*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * and how to execute it. If the SPD runtime service is 103*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * present, it would want to pass control to BL32 first in 104*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * S-EL1. It will export the bl32_init() routine where it takes 105*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * responsibility of entering S-EL1 and returning control back 106*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * to bl31_main. Once this is done we can prepare entry into 107*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * BL33 as normal. 108*35ca3511SAchin Gupta */ 109*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 110*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /* Tell BL32 about it memory extents as well */ 111*35ca3511SAchin Gupta if (bl32_init) 112*35ca3511SAchin Gupta bl32_init(bl31_plat_get_bl32_mem_layout()); 113*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 114*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /* 115*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * We are ready to enter the next EL. Prepare entry into the image 116*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * corresponding to the desired security state after the next ERET. 117*35ca3511SAchin Gupta */ 118*35ca3511SAchin Gupta bl31_prepare_next_image_entry(); 119*35ca3511SAchin Gupta } 120*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 121*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 122*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * Accessor functions to help runtime services decide which image should be 123*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * executed after BL31. This is BL33 or the non-secure bootloader image by 124*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * default but the Secure payload dispatcher could override this by requesting 125*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * an entry into BL32 (Secure payload) first. If it does so then it should use 126*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * the same API to program an entry into BL33 once BL32 initialisation is 127*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * complete. 128*35ca3511SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 129*35ca3511SAchin Gupta void bl31_set_next_image_type(uint32_t security_state) 130*35ca3511SAchin Gupta { 131*35ca3511SAchin Gupta assert(security_state == NON_SECURE || security_state == SECURE); 132*35ca3511SAchin Gupta next_image_type = security_state; 133*35ca3511SAchin Gupta } 134*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 135*35ca3511SAchin Gupta uint32_t bl31_get_next_image_type(void) 136*35ca3511SAchin Gupta { 137*35ca3511SAchin Gupta return next_image_type; 138*35ca3511SAchin Gupta } 139*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 140*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /******************************************************************************* 141*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * This function programs EL3 registers and performs other setup to enable entry 142*35ca3511SAchin Gupta * into the next image after BL31 at the next ERET. 143*35ca3511SAchin Gupta ******************************************************************************/ 144*35ca3511SAchin Gupta void bl31_prepare_next_image_entry() 145*35ca3511SAchin Gupta { 146*35ca3511SAchin Gupta el_change_info *next_image_info; 147*35ca3511SAchin Gupta uint32_t scr, image_type; 148*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 149*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /* Determine which image to execute next */ 150*35ca3511SAchin Gupta image_type = bl31_get_next_image_type(); 151*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 152*35ca3511SAchin Gupta /* 153caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan * Setup minimal architectural state of the next highest EL to 154caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan * allow execution in it immediately upon entering it. 155caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan */ 156*35ca3511SAchin Gupta bl31_next_el_arch_setup(image_type); 1574f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 158caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan /* Program EL3 registers to enable entry into the next EL */ 159*35ca3511SAchin Gupta next_image_info = bl31_get_next_image_info(image_type); 160*35ca3511SAchin Gupta assert(next_image_info); 161*35ca3511SAchin Gupta 162caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan scr = read_scr(); 163*35ca3511SAchin Gupta if (image_type == NON_SECURE) 164caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan scr |= SCR_NS_BIT; 165caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan 166caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan /* 167caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan * Tell the context mgmt. library to ensure that SP_EL3 points to 168caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan * the right context to exit from EL3 correctly. 169caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan */ 170caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan cm_set_el3_eret_context(next_image_info->security_state, 171caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan next_image_info->entrypoint, 172caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan next_image_info->spsr, 173caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan scr); 174caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan 175caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan /* Finally set the next context */ 176caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan cm_set_next_eret_context(next_image_info->security_state); 1774f6ad66aSAchin Gupta } 178