1*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /*- 2*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 3*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * 5*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 6*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * Paul Vixie. 7*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * 8*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * are met: 11*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 17*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 18*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * without specific prior written permission. 19*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * 20*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 21*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 22*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 23*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 24*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 25*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 26*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 27*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 28*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 29*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 30*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * SUCH DAMAGE. 31*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * 32*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander * $FreeBSD$ 33*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander */ 34*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 35*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #ifndef _SYS_BITSTRING_H_ 36*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define _SYS_BITSTRING_H_ 37*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 38*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander typedef unsigned char bitstr_t; 39*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 40*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* internal macros */ 41*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* byte of the bitstring bit is in */ 42*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define _bit_byte(bit) \ 43*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander ((bit) >> 3) 44*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 45*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* mask for the bit within its byte */ 46*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define _bit_mask(bit) \ 47*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander (1 << ((bit)&0x7)) 48*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 49*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* external macros */ 50*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* bytes in a bitstring of nbits bits */ 51*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bitstr_size(nbits) \ 52*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander (((nbits) + 7) >> 3) 53*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 54*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* allocate a bitstring */ 55*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_alloc(nbits) \ 56*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander (bitstr_t *)calloc((size_t)bitstr_size(nbits), sizeof(bitstr_t)) 57*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 58*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* allocate a bitstring on the stack */ 59*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_decl(name, nbits) \ 60*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander ((name)[bitstr_size(nbits)]) 61*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 62*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* is bit N of bitstring name set? */ 63*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_test(name, bit) \ 64*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander ((name)[_bit_byte(bit)] & _bit_mask(bit)) 65*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 66*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* set bit N of bitstring name */ 67*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_set(name, bit) \ 68*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander ((name)[_bit_byte(bit)] |= _bit_mask(bit)) 69*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 70*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* clear bit N of bitstring name */ 71*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_clear(name, bit) \ 72*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander ((name)[_bit_byte(bit)] &= ~_bit_mask(bit)) 73*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 74*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* clear bits start ... stop in bitstring */ 75*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_nclear(name, start, stop) do { \ 76*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register bitstr_t *_name = (name); \ 77*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _start = (start), _stop = (stop); \ 78*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _startbyte = _bit_byte(_start); \ 79*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _stopbyte = _bit_byte(_stop); \ 80*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_startbyte == _stopbyte) { \ 81*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_startbyte] &= ((0xff >> (8 - (_start&0x7))) | \ 82*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander (0xff << ((_stop&0x7) + 1))); \ 83*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } else { \ 84*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_startbyte] &= 0xff >> (8 - (_start&0x7)); \ 85*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander while (++_startbyte < _stopbyte) \ 86*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_startbyte] = 0; \ 87*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_stopbyte] &= 0xff << ((_stop&0x7) + 1); \ 88*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } \ 89*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } while (0) 90*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 91*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* set bits start ... stop in bitstring */ 92*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_nset(name, start, stop) do { \ 93*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register bitstr_t *_name = (name); \ 94*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _start = (start), _stop = (stop); \ 95*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _startbyte = _bit_byte(_start); \ 96*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _stopbyte = _bit_byte(_stop); \ 97*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_startbyte == _stopbyte) { \ 98*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_startbyte] |= ((0xff << (_start&0x7)) & \ 99*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander (0xff >> (7 - (_stop&0x7)))); \ 100*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } else { \ 101*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_startbyte] |= 0xff << ((_start)&0x7); \ 102*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander while (++_startbyte < _stopbyte) \ 103*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_startbyte] = 0xff; \ 104*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _name[_stopbyte] |= 0xff >> (7 - (_stop&0x7)); \ 105*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } \ 106*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } while (0) 107*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 108*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* find first bit clear in name */ 109*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_ffc(name, nbits, value) do { \ 110*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register bitstr_t *_name = (name); \ 111*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _byte, _nbits = (nbits); \ 112*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _stopbyte = _bit_byte(_nbits - 1), _value = -1; \ 113*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_nbits > 0) \ 114*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander for (_byte = 0; _byte <= _stopbyte; ++_byte) \ 115*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_name[_byte] != 0xff) { \ 116*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander bitstr_t _lb; \ 117*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _value = _byte << 3; \ 118*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander for (_lb = _name[_byte]; (_lb&0x1); \ 119*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander ++_value, _lb >>= 1); \ 120*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander break; \ 121*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } \ 122*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_value >= nbits) \ 123*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _value = -1; \ 124*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander *(value) = _value; \ 125*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } while (0) 126*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 127*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander /* find first bit set in name */ 128*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #define bit_ffs(name, nbits, value) do { \ 129*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register bitstr_t *_name = (name); \ 130*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _byte, _nbits = (nbits); \ 131*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander register int _stopbyte = _bit_byte(_nbits - 1), _value = -1; \ 132*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_nbits > 0) \ 133*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander for (_byte = 0; _byte <= _stopbyte; ++_byte) \ 134*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_name[_byte]) { \ 135*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander bitstr_t _lb; \ 136*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _value = _byte << 3; \ 137*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander for (_lb = _name[_byte]; !(_lb&0x1); \ 138*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander ++_value, _lb >>= 1); \ 139*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander break; \ 140*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } \ 141*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander if (_value >= nbits) \ 142*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander _value = -1; \ 143*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander *(value) = _value; \ 144*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander } while (0) 145*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander 146*f1c74b4bSJens Wiklander #endif /* !_SYS_BITSTRING_H_ */ 147