xref: /optee_os/lib/libutee/arch/arm/gprof/gmon.h (revision 1bb929836182ecb96d2d9d268daa807c67596396)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (BSD-2-Clause AND BSD-3-Clause) */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
14  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * This file is adapted from glibc' gmon/sys/gmon.h.
31  *-
32  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1992, 1993
33  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
45  *    without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * See gmon_out.h for gmon.out format.
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef GMON_H
65 #define GMON_H
66 
67 #include <stdint.h>
68 
69 /* Exported by the TA linker script */
70 extern uint8_t __text_start[];
71 extern uint8_t __text_end[];
72 
73 void __mcount_internal(unsigned long frompc, unsigned long selfpc);
74 
75 
76 /*
77  * Histogram counters are unsigned shorts (according to the kernel).
78  */
79 #define	HISTCOUNTER	unsigned short
80 
81 /*
82  * Fraction of text space to allocate for histogram counters here, 1/2
83  */
84 #define	HISTFRACTION	2
85 
86 /*
87  * Fraction of text space to allocate for from hash buckets.
88  * The value of HASHFRACTION is based on the minimum number of bytes
89  * of separation between two subroutine call points in the object code.
90  * Given MIN_SUBR_SEPARATION bytes of separation the value of
91  * HASHFRACTION is calculated as:
92  *
93  *	HASHFRACTION = MIN_SUBR_SEPARATION / (2 * sizeof(short) - 1);
94  *
95  * For example, on the VAX, the shortest two call sequence is:
96  *
97  *	calls	$0,(r0)
98  *	calls	$0,(r0)
99  *
100  * which is separated by only three bytes, thus HASHFRACTION is
101  * calculated as:
102  *
103  *	HASHFRACTION = 3 / (2 * 2 - 1) = 1
104  *
105  * Note that the division above rounds down, thus if MIN_SUBR_FRACTION
106  * is less than three, this algorithm will not work!
107  *
108  * In practice, however, call instructions are rarely at a minimal
109  * distance.  Hence, we will define HASHFRACTION to be 2 across all
110  * architectures.  This saves a reasonable amount of space for
111  * profiling data structures without (in practice) sacrificing
112  * any granularity.
113  */
114 #define	HASHFRACTION	2
115 
116 /*
117  * Percent of text space to allocate for tostructs.
118  * This is a heuristic; we will fail with a warning when profiling programs
119  * with a very large number of very small functions, but that's
120  * normally OK.
121  * 2 is probably still a good value for normal programs.
122  * Profiling a test case with 64000 small functions will work if
123  * you raise this value to 3 and link statically (which bloats the
124  * text size, thus raising the number of arcs expected by the heuristic).
125  */
126 #define ARCDENSITY	3
127 
128 /*
129  * Always allocate at least this many tostructs.  This
130  * hides the inadequacy of the ARCDENSITY heuristic, at least
131  * for small programs.
132  */
133 #define MINARCS		50
134 
135 /*
136  * The type used to represent indices into gmonparam.tos[].
137  */
138 #define	ARCINDEX	unsigned long
139 
140 /*
141  * Maximum number of arcs we want to allow.
142  * Used to be max representable value of ARCINDEX minus 2, but now
143  * that ARCINDEX is a long, that's too large; we don't really want
144  * to allow a 48 gigabyte table.
145  * The old value of 1<<16 wasn't high enough in practice for large C++
146  * programs; will 1<<20 be adequate for long?  FIXME
147  */
148 #define MAXARCS		(1 << 20)
149 
150 struct tostruct {
151 	unsigned long selfpc;
152 	long count;
153 	ARCINDEX link;
154 };
155 
156 /*
157  * A raw arc, with pointers to the calling site and the called site and a
158  * count.
159  */
160 struct rawarc {
161 	unsigned long	raw_frompc;
162 	unsigned long	raw_selfpc;
163 	long		raw_count;
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * General rounding functions.
168  */
169 #define ROUNDDOWN(x, y)	(((x)/(y))*(y))
170 #define ROUNDUP(x, y)	((((x)+(y)-1)/(y))*(y))
171 
172 /*
173  * The profiling data structures are housed in this structure.
174  */
175 struct gmonparam {
176 	long int	state;
177 	unsigned short	*kcount;
178 	unsigned long	kcountsize;
179 	ARCINDEX	*froms;
180 	unsigned long	fromssize;
181 	struct tostruct	*tos;
182 	unsigned long	tossize;
183 	unsigned long	tolimit;
184 	unsigned long	lowpc;
185 	unsigned long	highpc;
186 	unsigned long	textsize;
187 	unsigned long	hashfraction;
188 	long		log_hashfraction;
189 	/* */
190 	uint32_t	prof_rate; /* PC sampling frequency */
191 };
192 
193 /*
194  * Possible states of profiling.
195  */
196 #define	GMON_PROF_ON		0
197 #define	GMON_PROF_BUSY		1
198 #define	GMON_PROF_ERROR		2
199 #define	GMON_PROF_OFF		3
200 #define	GMON_PROF_OFF_EXITING	4
201 
202 #endif /* GMON_H */
203