xref: /optee_os/core/kernel/tee_ta_manager.c (revision aa84ba4e7697e62effa95f8e1d043d8335b0aaaa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2014, STMicroelectronics International N.V.
4  * Copyright (c) 2020, Arm Limited
5  * Copyright (c) 2025, NVIDIA Corporation & AFFILIATES.
6  */
7 
8 #include <assert.h>
9 #include <kernel/mutex.h>
10 #include <kernel/panic.h>
11 #include <kernel/pseudo_ta.h>
12 #include <kernel/stmm_sp.h>
13 #include <kernel/tee_common.h>
14 #include <kernel/tee_misc.h>
15 #include <kernel/tee_ta_manager.h>
16 #include <kernel/tee_time.h>
17 #include <kernel/thread.h>
18 #include <kernel/user_mode_ctx.h>
19 #include <kernel/user_ta.h>
20 #include <malloc.h>
21 #include <mm/core_memprot.h>
22 #include <mm/core_mmu.h>
23 #include <mm/mobj.h>
24 #include <mm/vm.h>
25 #include <pta_stats.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <tee_api_types.h>
29 #include <tee/entry_std.h>
30 #include <tee/tee_obj.h>
31 #include <trace.h>
32 #include <types_ext.h>
33 #include <user_ta_header.h>
34 #include <utee_types.h>
35 #include <util.h>
36 
37 #if defined(CFG_TA_STATS)
38 #define MAX_DUMP_SESS_NUM	(16)
39 
40 struct tee_ta_dump_ctx {
41 	TEE_UUID uuid;
42 	uint32_t panicked;
43 	bool is_user_ta;
44 	uint32_t sess_num;
45 	uint32_t sess_id[MAX_DUMP_SESS_NUM];
46 };
47 #endif
48 
49 /* This mutex protects the critical section in tee_ta_init_session */
50 struct mutex tee_ta_mutex = MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
51 /* This condvar is used when waiting for a TA context to become initialized */
52 struct condvar tee_ta_init_cv = CONDVAR_INITIALIZER;
53 struct tee_ta_ctx_head tee_ctxes = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tee_ctxes);
54 
55 #ifndef CFG_CONCURRENT_SINGLE_INSTANCE_TA
56 static struct condvar tee_ta_cv = CONDVAR_INITIALIZER;
57 static short int tee_ta_single_instance_thread = THREAD_ID_INVALID;
58 static size_t tee_ta_single_instance_count;
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef CFG_CONCURRENT_SINGLE_INSTANCE_TA
62 static void lock_single_instance(void)
63 {
64 }
65 
66 static void unlock_single_instance(void)
67 {
68 }
69 
70 static bool has_single_instance_lock(void)
71 {
72 	return false;
73 }
74 #else
75 static void lock_single_instance(void)
76 {
77 	/* Requires tee_ta_mutex to be held */
78 	if (tee_ta_single_instance_thread != thread_get_id()) {
79 		/* Wait until the single-instance lock is available. */
80 		while (tee_ta_single_instance_thread != THREAD_ID_INVALID)
81 			condvar_wait(&tee_ta_cv, &tee_ta_mutex);
82 
83 		tee_ta_single_instance_thread = thread_get_id();
84 		assert(tee_ta_single_instance_count == 0);
85 	}
86 
87 	tee_ta_single_instance_count++;
88 }
89 
90 static void unlock_single_instance(void)
91 {
92 	/* Requires tee_ta_mutex to be held */
93 	assert(tee_ta_single_instance_thread == thread_get_id());
94 	assert(tee_ta_single_instance_count > 0);
95 
96 	tee_ta_single_instance_count--;
97 	if (tee_ta_single_instance_count == 0) {
98 		tee_ta_single_instance_thread = THREAD_ID_INVALID;
99 		condvar_signal(&tee_ta_cv);
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 static bool has_single_instance_lock(void)
104 {
105 	/* Requires tee_ta_mutex to be held */
106 	return tee_ta_single_instance_thread == thread_get_id();
107 }
108 #endif
109 
110 struct tee_ta_session *__noprof to_ta_session(struct ts_session *sess)
111 {
112 	assert(is_ta_ctx(sess->ctx) || is_stmm_ctx(sess->ctx));
113 	return container_of(sess, struct tee_ta_session, ts_sess);
114 }
115 
116 static struct tee_ta_ctx *ts_to_ta_ctx(struct ts_ctx *ctx)
117 {
118 	if (is_ta_ctx(ctx))
119 		return to_ta_ctx(ctx);
120 
121 	if (is_stmm_ctx(ctx))
122 		return &(to_stmm_ctx(ctx)->ta_ctx);
123 
124 	panic("bad context");
125 }
126 
127 static bool tee_ta_try_set_busy(struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx)
128 {
129 	bool rc = true;
130 
131 	if (ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_CONCURRENT)
132 		return true;
133 
134 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
135 
136 	if (ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_SINGLE_INSTANCE)
137 		lock_single_instance();
138 
139 	if (has_single_instance_lock()) {
140 		if (ctx->busy) {
141 			/*
142 			 * We're holding the single-instance lock and the
143 			 * TA is busy, as waiting now would only cause a
144 			 * dead-lock, we release the lock and return false.
145 			 */
146 			rc = false;
147 			if (ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_SINGLE_INSTANCE)
148 				unlock_single_instance();
149 		}
150 	} else {
151 		/*
152 		 * We're not holding the single-instance lock, we're free to
153 		 * wait for the TA to become available.
154 		 */
155 		while (ctx->busy)
156 			condvar_wait(&ctx->busy_cv, &tee_ta_mutex);
157 	}
158 
159 	/* Either it's already true or we should set it to true */
160 	ctx->busy = true;
161 
162 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
163 	return rc;
164 }
165 
166 static void tee_ta_set_busy(struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx)
167 {
168 	if (!tee_ta_try_set_busy(ctx))
169 		panic();
170 }
171 
172 static void tee_ta_clear_busy(struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx)
173 {
174 	if (ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_CONCURRENT)
175 		return;
176 
177 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
178 
179 	assert(ctx->busy);
180 	ctx->busy = false;
181 	condvar_signal(&ctx->busy_cv);
182 
183 	if (ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_SINGLE_INSTANCE)
184 		unlock_single_instance();
185 
186 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
187 }
188 
189 static void dec_session_ref_count(struct tee_ta_session *s)
190 {
191 	assert(s->ref_count > 0);
192 	s->ref_count--;
193 	if (s->ref_count == 1)
194 		condvar_signal(&s->refc_cv);
195 }
196 
197 void tee_ta_put_session(struct tee_ta_session *s)
198 {
199 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
200 
201 	if (s->lock_thread == thread_get_id()) {
202 		s->lock_thread = THREAD_ID_INVALID;
203 		condvar_signal(&s->lock_cv);
204 	}
205 	dec_session_ref_count(s);
206 
207 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
208 }
209 
210 static struct tee_ta_session *tee_ta_find_session_nolock(uint32_t id,
211 			struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions)
212 {
213 	struct tee_ta_session *s = NULL;
214 	struct tee_ta_session *found = NULL;
215 
216 	TAILQ_FOREACH(s, open_sessions, link) {
217 		if (s->id == id) {
218 			found = s;
219 			break;
220 		}
221 	}
222 
223 	return found;
224 }
225 
226 struct tee_ta_session *tee_ta_find_session(uint32_t id,
227 			struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions)
228 {
229 	struct tee_ta_session *s = NULL;
230 
231 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
232 
233 	s = tee_ta_find_session_nolock(id, open_sessions);
234 
235 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
236 
237 	return s;
238 }
239 
240 struct tee_ta_session *tee_ta_get_session(uint32_t id, bool exclusive,
241 			struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions)
242 {
243 	struct tee_ta_session *s;
244 
245 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
246 
247 	while (true) {
248 		s = tee_ta_find_session_nolock(id, open_sessions);
249 		if (!s)
250 			break;
251 		if (s->unlink) {
252 			s = NULL;
253 			break;
254 		}
255 		s->ref_count++;
256 		if (!exclusive)
257 			break;
258 
259 		assert(s->lock_thread != thread_get_id());
260 
261 		while (s->lock_thread != THREAD_ID_INVALID && !s->unlink)
262 			condvar_wait(&s->lock_cv, &tee_ta_mutex);
263 
264 		if (s->unlink) {
265 			dec_session_ref_count(s);
266 			s = NULL;
267 			break;
268 		}
269 
270 		s->lock_thread = thread_get_id();
271 		break;
272 	}
273 
274 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
275 	return s;
276 }
277 
278 static void tee_ta_unlink_session(struct tee_ta_session *s,
279 			struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions)
280 {
281 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
282 
283 	assert(s->ref_count >= 1);
284 	assert(s->lock_thread == thread_get_id());
285 	assert(!s->unlink);
286 
287 	s->unlink = true;
288 	condvar_broadcast(&s->lock_cv);
289 
290 	while (s->ref_count != 1)
291 		condvar_wait(&s->refc_cv, &tee_ta_mutex);
292 
293 	TAILQ_REMOVE(open_sessions, s, link);
294 
295 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
296 }
297 
298 static void dump_ftrace(struct tee_ta_session *s __maybe_unused)
299 {
300 #if defined(CFG_FTRACE_SUPPORT)
301 	struct ts_ctx *ts_ctx = s->ts_sess.ctx;
302 
303 	if (ts_ctx && ts_ctx->ops->dump_ftrace &&
304 	    core_mmu_user_mapping_is_active()) {
305 		ts_push_current_session(&s->ts_sess);
306 		ts_ctx->ops->dump_ftrace(ts_ctx);
307 		ts_pop_current_session();
308 	}
309 #endif
310 }
311 
312 static void destroy_session(struct tee_ta_session *s,
313 			    struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions)
314 {
315 	dump_ftrace(s);
316 
317 	tee_ta_unlink_session(s, open_sessions);
318 #if defined(CFG_TA_GPROF_SUPPORT)
319 	free(s->ts_sess.sbuf);
320 #endif
321 	free(s);
322 }
323 
324 static void destroy_context(struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx)
325 {
326 	DMSG("Destroy TA ctx (0x%" PRIxVA ")",  (vaddr_t)ctx);
327 
328 	condvar_destroy(&ctx->busy_cv);
329 	ctx->ts_ctx.ops->destroy(&ctx->ts_ctx);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * tee_ta_context_find - Find TA in session list based on a UUID (input)
334  * Returns a pointer to the session
335  */
336 static struct tee_ta_ctx *tee_ta_context_find(const TEE_UUID *uuid)
337 {
338 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx;
339 
340 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ctx, &tee_ctxes, link) {
341 		if (memcmp(&ctx->ts_ctx.uuid, uuid, sizeof(TEE_UUID)) == 0)
342 			return ctx;
343 	}
344 
345 	return NULL;
346 }
347 
348 /* check if requester (client ID) matches session initial client */
349 static TEE_Result check_client(struct tee_ta_session *s, const TEE_Identity *id)
350 {
351 	if (id == KERN_IDENTITY)
352 		return TEE_SUCCESS;
353 
354 	if (id == NSAPP_IDENTITY) {
355 		if (s->clnt_id.login == TEE_LOGIN_TRUSTED_APP) {
356 			DMSG("nsec tries to hijack TA session");
357 			return TEE_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED;
358 		}
359 		return TEE_SUCCESS;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (memcmp(&s->clnt_id, id, sizeof(TEE_Identity)) != 0) {
363 		DMSG("client id mismatch");
364 		return TEE_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED;
365 	}
366 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * Check if invocation parameters matches TA properties
371  *
372  * @s - current session handle
373  * @param - already identified memory references hold a valid 'mobj'.
374  *
375  * Policy:
376  * - All TAs can access 'non-secure' shared memory.
377  * - All TAs can access TEE private memory (seccpy)
378  * - Only SDP flagged TAs can accept SDP memory references.
379  */
380 #ifndef CFG_SECURE_DATA_PATH
381 static bool check_params(struct tee_ta_session *sess __unused,
382 			 struct tee_ta_param *param __unused)
383 {
384 	/*
385 	 * When CFG_SECURE_DATA_PATH is not enabled, SDP memory references
386 	 * are rejected at OP-TEE core entry. Hence here all TAs have same
387 	 * permissions regarding memory reference parameters.
388 	 */
389 	return true;
390 }
391 #else
392 static bool check_params(struct tee_ta_session *sess,
393 			 struct tee_ta_param *param)
394 {
395 	int n;
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * When CFG_SECURE_DATA_PATH is enabled, OP-TEE entry allows SHM and
399 	 * SDP memory references. Only TAs flagged SDP can access SDP memory.
400 	 */
401 	if (sess->ts_sess.ctx &&
402 	    ts_to_ta_ctx(sess->ts_sess.ctx)->flags & TA_FLAG_SECURE_DATA_PATH)
403 		return true;
404 
405 	for (n = 0; n < TEE_NUM_PARAMS; n++) {
406 		uint32_t param_type = TEE_PARAM_TYPE_GET(param->types, n);
407 		struct param_mem *mem = &param->u[n].mem;
408 
409 		if (param_type != TEE_PARAM_TYPE_MEMREF_INPUT &&
410 		    param_type != TEE_PARAM_TYPE_MEMREF_OUTPUT &&
411 		    param_type != TEE_PARAM_TYPE_MEMREF_INOUT)
412 			continue;
413 		if (!mem->size)
414 			continue;
415 		if (mobj_is_sdp_mem(mem->mobj))
416 			return false;
417 	}
418 	return true;
419 }
420 #endif
421 
422 static void set_invoke_timeout(struct tee_ta_session *sess,
423 				      uint32_t cancel_req_to)
424 {
425 	TEE_Time current_time;
426 	TEE_Time cancel_time;
427 
428 	if (cancel_req_to == TEE_TIMEOUT_INFINITE)
429 		goto infinite;
430 
431 	if (tee_time_get_sys_time(&current_time) != TEE_SUCCESS)
432 		goto infinite;
433 
434 	if (ADD_OVERFLOW(current_time.seconds, cancel_req_to / 1000,
435 			 &cancel_time.seconds))
436 		goto infinite;
437 
438 	cancel_time.millis = current_time.millis + cancel_req_to % 1000;
439 	if (cancel_time.millis > 1000) {
440 		if (ADD_OVERFLOW(current_time.seconds, 1,
441 				 &cancel_time.seconds))
442 			goto infinite;
443 
444 		cancel_time.seconds++;
445 		cancel_time.millis -= 1000;
446 	}
447 
448 	sess->cancel_time = cancel_time;
449 	return;
450 
451 infinite:
452 	sess->cancel_time.seconds = UINT32_MAX;
453 	sess->cancel_time.millis = UINT32_MAX;
454 }
455 
456 static void close_session(struct tee_ta_session *sess,
457 			  struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions)
458 {
459 	struct ts_ctx *ts_ctx = NULL;
460 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx = NULL;
461 	bool keep_crashed = false;
462 	bool keep_alive = false;
463 
464 	ts_ctx = sess->ts_sess.ctx;
465 	if (!ts_ctx) {
466 		destroy_session(sess, open_sessions);
467 		return;
468 	}
469 
470 	ctx = ts_to_ta_ctx(ts_ctx);
471 	if (ctx->panicked) {
472 		destroy_session(sess, open_sessions);
473 	} else {
474 		tee_ta_set_busy(ctx);
475 		set_invoke_timeout(sess, TEE_TIMEOUT_INFINITE);
476 		ts_ctx->ops->enter_close_session(&sess->ts_sess);
477 		destroy_session(sess, open_sessions);
478 		tee_ta_clear_busy(ctx);
479 	}
480 
481 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
482 
483 	if (ctx->ref_count <= 0)
484 		panic();
485 
486 	ctx->ref_count--;
487 	if (ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_SINGLE_INSTANCE)
488 		keep_alive = ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_INSTANCE_KEEP_ALIVE;
489 	if (keep_alive)
490 		keep_crashed = ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_INSTANCE_KEEP_CRASHED;
491 	if (!ctx->ref_count &&
492 	    ((ctx->panicked && !keep_crashed) || !keep_alive)) {
493 		if (!ctx->is_releasing) {
494 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tee_ctxes, ctx, link);
495 			ctx->is_releasing = true;
496 		}
497 		mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
498 
499 		destroy_context(ctx);
500 	} else
501 		mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * Close a Trusted Application and free available resources
506  */
507 TEE_Result tee_ta_close_session(uint32_t id,
508 				struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions,
509 				const TEE_Identity *clnt_id)
510 {
511 	struct tee_ta_session *sess = NULL;
512 
513 	DMSG("id %"PRIu32, id);
514 
515 	sess = tee_ta_get_session(id, true, open_sessions);
516 
517 	if (!sess) {
518 		EMSG("session id %"PRIu32" to be removed is not found", id);
519 		return TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (check_client(sess, clnt_id) != TEE_SUCCESS) {
523 		tee_ta_put_session(sess);
524 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS; /* intentional generic error */
525 	}
526 
527 	DMSG("Destroy session");
528 	close_session(sess, open_sessions);
529 
530 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
531 }
532 
533 static TEE_Result tee_ta_init_session_with_context(struct tee_ta_session *s,
534 						   const TEE_UUID *uuid)
535 {
536 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx = NULL;
537 
538 	while (true) {
539 		ctx = tee_ta_context_find(uuid);
540 		if (!ctx)
541 			return TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;
542 
543 		if (!ctx->is_initializing)
544 			break;
545 		/*
546 		 * Context is still initializing, wait here until it's
547 		 * fully initialized. Note that we're searching for the
548 		 * context again since it may have been removed while we
549 		 * where sleeping.
550 		 */
551 		condvar_wait(&tee_ta_init_cv, &tee_ta_mutex);
552 	}
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * If the trusted service is not a single instance service (e.g. is
556 	 * a multi-instance TA) it should be loaded as a new instance instead
557 	 * of doing anything with this instance. So tell the caller that we
558 	 * didn't find the TA it the caller will load a new instance.
559 	 */
560 	if ((ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_SINGLE_INSTANCE) == 0)
561 		return TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * The trusted service is single instance, if it isn't multi session we
565 	 * can't create another session unless its reference is zero
566 	 */
567 	if (!(ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_MULTI_SESSION) && ctx->ref_count)
568 		return TEE_ERROR_BUSY;
569 
570 	DMSG("Re-open trusted service %pUl", (void *)&ctx->ts_ctx.uuid);
571 
572 	ctx->ref_count++;
573 	s->ts_sess.ctx = &ctx->ts_ctx;
574 	s->ts_sess.handle_scall = s->ts_sess.ctx->ops->handle_scall;
575 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
576 }
577 
578 static uint32_t new_session_id(struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions)
579 {
580 	struct tee_ta_session *last = NULL;
581 	uint32_t saved = 0;
582 	uint32_t id = 1;
583 
584 	last = TAILQ_LAST(open_sessions, tee_ta_session_head);
585 	if (last) {
586 		/* This value is less likely to be already used */
587 		id = last->id + 1;
588 		if (!id)
589 			id++; /* 0 is not valid */
590 	}
591 
592 	saved = id;
593 	do {
594 		if (!tee_ta_find_session_nolock(id, open_sessions))
595 			return id;
596 		id++;
597 		if (!id)
598 			id++;
599 	} while (id != saved);
600 
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static TEE_Result tee_ta_init_session(TEE_ErrorOrigin *err,
605 				struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions,
606 				const TEE_UUID *uuid,
607 				struct tee_ta_session **sess)
608 {
609 	TEE_Result res;
610 	struct tee_ta_session *s = calloc(1, sizeof(struct tee_ta_session));
611 
612 	*err = TEE_ORIGIN_TEE;
613 	if (!s)
614 		return TEE_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
615 
616 	s->cancel_mask = true;
617 	condvar_init(&s->refc_cv);
618 	condvar_init(&s->lock_cv);
619 	s->lock_thread = thread_get_id();
620 	s->ref_count = 1;
621 
622 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
623 	s->id = new_session_id(open_sessions);
624 	if (!s->id) {
625 		res = TEE_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
626 		goto err_mutex_unlock;
627 	}
628 
629 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(open_sessions, s, link);
630 
631 	/* Look for already loaded TA */
632 	res = tee_ta_init_session_with_context(s, uuid);
633 	if (res == TEE_SUCCESS || res != TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND) {
634 		mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
635 		goto out;
636 	}
637 
638 	/* Look for secure partition */
639 	res = stmm_init_session(uuid, s);
640 	if (res == TEE_SUCCESS || res != TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND) {
641 		mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
642 		if (res == TEE_SUCCESS)
643 			res = stmm_complete_session(s);
644 
645 		goto out;
646 	}
647 
648 	/* Look for pseudo TA */
649 	res = tee_ta_init_pseudo_ta_session(uuid, s);
650 	if (res == TEE_SUCCESS || res != TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND) {
651 		mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
652 		goto out;
653 	}
654 
655 	/* Look for user TA */
656 	res = tee_ta_init_user_ta_session(uuid, s);
657 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
658 	if (res == TEE_SUCCESS)
659 		res = tee_ta_complete_user_ta_session(s);
660 
661 out:
662 	if (!res) {
663 		*sess = s;
664 		return TEE_SUCCESS;
665 	}
666 
667 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
668 	TAILQ_REMOVE(open_sessions, s, link);
669 err_mutex_unlock:
670 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
671 	free(s);
672 	return res;
673 }
674 
675 static void maybe_release_ta_ctx(struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx)
676 {
677 	bool was_releasing = false;
678 	bool keep_crashed = false;
679 	bool keep_alive = false;
680 
681 	if (ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_SINGLE_INSTANCE)
682 		keep_alive = ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_INSTANCE_KEEP_ALIVE;
683 	if (keep_alive)
684 		keep_crashed = ctx->flags & TA_FLAG_INSTANCE_KEEP_CRASHED;
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Keep panicked TAs with SINGLE_INSTANCE, KEEP_ALIVE, and KEEP_CRASHED
688 	 * flags in the context list to maintain their panicked status and
689 	 * prevent respawning.
690 	 */
691 	if (!keep_crashed) {
692 		mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
693 		was_releasing = ctx->is_releasing;
694 		ctx->is_releasing = true;
695 		if (!was_releasing) {
696 			DMSG("Releasing panicked TA ctx");
697 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&tee_ctxes, ctx, link);
698 		}
699 		mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
700 
701 		if (!was_releasing)
702 			ctx->ts_ctx.ops->release_state(&ctx->ts_ctx);
703 	}
704 }
705 
706 TEE_Result tee_ta_open_session(TEE_ErrorOrigin *err,
707 			       struct tee_ta_session **sess,
708 			       struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions,
709 			       const TEE_UUID *uuid,
710 			       const TEE_Identity *clnt_id,
711 			       uint32_t cancel_req_to,
712 			       struct tee_ta_param *param)
713 {
714 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
715 	struct tee_ta_session *s = NULL;
716 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx = NULL;
717 	struct ts_ctx *ts_ctx = NULL;
718 	bool panicked = false;
719 	bool was_busy = false;
720 
721 	res = tee_ta_init_session(err, open_sessions, uuid, &s);
722 	if (res != TEE_SUCCESS) {
723 		DMSG("init session failed 0x%x", res);
724 		return res;
725 	}
726 
727 	if (!check_params(s, param))
728 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
729 
730 	ts_ctx = s->ts_sess.ctx;
731 	ctx = ts_to_ta_ctx(ts_ctx);
732 
733 	if (tee_ta_try_set_busy(ctx)) {
734 		if (!ctx->panicked) {
735 			/* Save identity of the owner of the session */
736 			s->clnt_id = *clnt_id;
737 			s->param = param;
738 			set_invoke_timeout(s, cancel_req_to);
739 			res = ts_ctx->ops->enter_open_session(&s->ts_sess);
740 			s->param = NULL;
741 		}
742 
743 		panicked = ctx->panicked;
744 		if (panicked) {
745 			maybe_release_ta_ctx(ctx);
746 			res = TEE_ERROR_TARGET_DEAD;
747 		} else {
748 			if (IS_ENABLED(CFG_FTRACE_DUMP_EVERY_ENTRY))
749 				dump_ftrace(s);
750 		}
751 
752 		tee_ta_clear_busy(ctx);
753 	} else {
754 		/* Deadlock avoided */
755 		res = TEE_ERROR_BUSY;
756 		was_busy = true;
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Origin error equal to TEE_ORIGIN_TRUSTED_APP for "regular" error,
761 	 * apart from panicking.
762 	 */
763 	if (panicked || was_busy)
764 		*err = TEE_ORIGIN_TEE;
765 	else
766 		*err = s->err_origin;
767 
768 	if (panicked || res != TEE_SUCCESS)
769 		close_session(s, open_sessions);
770 	else
771 		tee_ta_put_session(s);
772 
773 	if (!res)
774 		*sess = s;
775 	else
776 		EMSG("Failed for TA %pUl. Return error %#"PRIx32, uuid, res);
777 
778 	return res;
779 }
780 
781 TEE_Result tee_ta_invoke_command(TEE_ErrorOrigin *err,
782 				 struct tee_ta_session *sess,
783 				 const TEE_Identity *clnt_id,
784 				 uint32_t cancel_req_to, uint32_t cmd,
785 				 struct tee_ta_param *param)
786 {
787 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ta_ctx = NULL;
788 	struct ts_ctx *ts_ctx = NULL;
789 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
790 	bool panicked = false;
791 
792 	if (check_client(sess, clnt_id) != TEE_SUCCESS)
793 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS; /* intentional generic error */
794 
795 	if (!check_params(sess, param))
796 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
797 
798 	ts_ctx = sess->ts_sess.ctx;
799 	ta_ctx = ts_to_ta_ctx(ts_ctx);
800 
801 	tee_ta_set_busy(ta_ctx);
802 
803 	if (!ta_ctx->panicked) {
804 		sess->param = param;
805 		set_invoke_timeout(sess, cancel_req_to);
806 		res = ts_ctx->ops->enter_invoke_cmd(&sess->ts_sess, cmd);
807 		sess->param = NULL;
808 	}
809 
810 	panicked = ta_ctx->panicked;
811 	if (panicked) {
812 		maybe_release_ta_ctx(ta_ctx);
813 		res = TEE_ERROR_TARGET_DEAD;
814 	} else {
815 		if (IS_ENABLED(CFG_FTRACE_DUMP_EVERY_ENTRY))
816 			dump_ftrace(sess);
817 	}
818 
819 	tee_ta_clear_busy(ta_ctx);
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * Origin error equal to TEE_ORIGIN_TRUSTED_APP for "regular" error,
823 	 * apart from panicking.
824 	 */
825 	if (panicked)
826 		*err = TEE_ORIGIN_TEE;
827 	else
828 		*err = sess->err_origin;
829 
830 	/* Short buffer is not an effective error case */
831 	if (res != TEE_SUCCESS && res != TEE_ERROR_SHORT_BUFFER)
832 		DMSG("Error: %x of %d", res, *err);
833 
834 	return res;
835 }
836 
837 #if defined(CFG_TA_STATS)
838 static TEE_Result dump_ta_memstats(struct tee_ta_session *s,
839 				   struct tee_ta_param *param)
840 {
841 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
842 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx = NULL;
843 	struct ts_ctx *ts_ctx = NULL;
844 	bool panicked = false;
845 
846 	ts_ctx = s->ts_sess.ctx;
847 	if (!ts_ctx)
848 		return TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;
849 
850 	ctx = ts_to_ta_ctx(ts_ctx);
851 
852 	if (ctx->is_initializing)
853 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_STATE;
854 
855 	if (tee_ta_try_set_busy(ctx)) {
856 		if (!ctx->panicked) {
857 			s->param = param;
858 			set_invoke_timeout(s, TEE_TIMEOUT_INFINITE);
859 			res = ts_ctx->ops->dump_mem_stats(&s->ts_sess);
860 			s->param = NULL;
861 		}
862 
863 		panicked = ctx->panicked;
864 		if (panicked) {
865 			maybe_release_ta_ctx(ctx);
866 			res = TEE_ERROR_TARGET_DEAD;
867 		}
868 
869 		tee_ta_clear_busy(ctx);
870 	} else {
871 		/* Deadlock avoided */
872 		res = TEE_ERROR_BUSY;
873 	}
874 
875 	return res;
876 }
877 
878 static void init_dump_ctx(struct tee_ta_dump_ctx *dump_ctx)
879 {
880 	struct tee_ta_session *sess = NULL;
881 	struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions = NULL;
882 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx = NULL;
883 	unsigned int n = 0;
884 
885 	nsec_sessions_list_head(&open_sessions);
886 	/*
887 	 * Scan all sessions opened from secure side by searching through
888 	 * all available TA instances and for each context, scan all opened
889 	 * sessions.
890 	 */
891 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ctx, &tee_ctxes, link) {
892 		unsigned int cnt = 0;
893 
894 		if (!is_user_ta_ctx(&ctx->ts_ctx))
895 			continue;
896 
897 		memcpy(&dump_ctx[n].uuid, &ctx->ts_ctx.uuid,
898 		       sizeof(ctx->ts_ctx.uuid));
899 		dump_ctx[n].panicked = ctx->panicked;
900 		dump_ctx[n].is_user_ta = is_user_ta_ctx(&ctx->ts_ctx);
901 		TAILQ_FOREACH(sess, open_sessions, link) {
902 			if (sess->ts_sess.ctx == &ctx->ts_ctx) {
903 				if (cnt == MAX_DUMP_SESS_NUM)
904 					break;
905 
906 				dump_ctx[n].sess_id[cnt] = sess->id;
907 				cnt++;
908 			}
909 		}
910 
911 		dump_ctx[n].sess_num = cnt;
912 		n++;
913 	}
914 }
915 
916 static TEE_Result dump_ta_stats(struct tee_ta_dump_ctx *dump_ctx,
917 				struct pta_stats_ta *dump_stats,
918 				size_t ta_count)
919 {
920 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
921 	struct tee_ta_session *sess = NULL;
922 	struct tee_ta_session_head *open_sessions = NULL;
923 	struct tee_ta_param param = { };
924 	unsigned int i = 0;
925 	unsigned int j = 0;
926 
927 	nsec_sessions_list_head(&open_sessions);
928 
929 	for (i = 0; i < ta_count; i++) {
930 		struct pta_stats_ta *stats = &dump_stats[i];
931 
932 		memcpy(&stats->uuid, &dump_ctx[i].uuid,
933 		       sizeof(dump_ctx[i].uuid));
934 		stats->panicked = dump_ctx[i].panicked;
935 		stats->sess_num = dump_ctx[i].sess_num;
936 
937 		/* Find a session from dump context */
938 		for (j = 0, sess = NULL; j < dump_ctx[i].sess_num && !sess; j++)
939 			sess = tee_ta_get_session(dump_ctx[i].sess_id[j], true,
940 						  open_sessions);
941 
942 		if (!sess)
943 			continue;
944 		/* If session is existing, get its heap stats */
945 		memset(&param, 0, sizeof(struct tee_ta_param));
946 		param.types = TEE_PARAM_TYPES(TEE_PARAM_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT,
947 					      TEE_PARAM_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT,
948 					      TEE_PARAM_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT,
949 					      TEE_PARAM_TYPE_NONE);
950 		res = dump_ta_memstats(sess, &param);
951 		if (res == TEE_SUCCESS) {
952 			stats->heap.allocated = param.u[0].val.a;
953 			stats->heap.max_allocated = param.u[0].val.b;
954 			stats->heap.size = param.u[1].val.a;
955 			stats->heap.num_alloc_fail = param.u[1].val.b;
956 			stats->heap.biggest_alloc_fail = param.u[2].val.a;
957 			stats->heap.biggest_alloc_fail_used = param.u[2].val.b;
958 		} else {
959 			memset(&stats->heap, 0, sizeof(stats->heap));
960 		}
961 		tee_ta_put_session(sess);
962 	}
963 
964 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
965 }
966 
967 TEE_Result tee_ta_instance_stats(void *buf, size_t *buf_size)
968 {
969 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
970 	struct pta_stats_ta *dump_stats = NULL;
971 	struct tee_ta_dump_ctx *dump_ctx = NULL;
972 	struct tee_ta_ctx *ctx = NULL;
973 	size_t sz = 0;
974 	size_t ta_count = 0;
975 
976 	if (!buf_size)
977 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
978 
979 	mutex_lock(&tee_ta_mutex);
980 
981 	/* Go through all available TA and calc out the actual buffer size. */
982 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ctx, &tee_ctxes, link)
983 		if (is_user_ta_ctx(&ctx->ts_ctx))
984 			ta_count++;
985 
986 	sz = sizeof(struct pta_stats_ta) * ta_count;
987 	if (!sz) {
988 		/* sz = 0 means there is no UTA, return no item found. */
989 		res = TEE_ERROR_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;
990 	} else if (!buf || *buf_size < sz) {
991 		/*
992 		 * buf is null or pass size less than actual size
993 		 * means caller try to query the buffer size.
994 		 * update *buf_size.
995 		 */
996 		*buf_size = sz;
997 		res = TEE_ERROR_SHORT_BUFFER;
998 	} else if (!IS_ALIGNED_WITH_TYPE(buf, uint32_t)) {
999 		DMSG("Data alignment");
1000 		res = TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
1001 	} else {
1002 		dump_stats = (struct pta_stats_ta *)buf;
1003 		dump_ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct tee_ta_dump_ctx) * ta_count);
1004 		if (!dump_ctx)
1005 			res = TEE_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
1006 		else
1007 			init_dump_ctx(dump_ctx);
1008 	}
1009 	mutex_unlock(&tee_ta_mutex);
1010 
1011 	if (res != TEE_SUCCESS)
1012 		return res;
1013 
1014 	/* Dump user ta stats by iterating dump_ctx[] */
1015 	res = dump_ta_stats(dump_ctx, dump_stats, ta_count);
1016 	if (res == TEE_SUCCESS)
1017 		*buf_size = sz;
1018 
1019 	free(dump_ctx);
1020 	return res;
1021 }
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 TEE_Result tee_ta_cancel_command(TEE_ErrorOrigin *err,
1025 				 struct tee_ta_session *sess,
1026 				 const TEE_Identity *clnt_id)
1027 {
1028 	*err = TEE_ORIGIN_TEE;
1029 
1030 	if (check_client(sess, clnt_id) != TEE_SUCCESS)
1031 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS; /* intentional generic error */
1032 
1033 	sess->cancel = true;
1034 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
1035 }
1036 
1037 bool tee_ta_session_is_cancelled(struct tee_ta_session *s, TEE_Time *curr_time)
1038 {
1039 	TEE_Time current_time;
1040 
1041 	if (s->cancel_mask)
1042 		return false;
1043 
1044 	if (s->cancel)
1045 		return true;
1046 
1047 	if (s->cancel_time.seconds == UINT32_MAX)
1048 		return false;
1049 
1050 	if (curr_time != NULL)
1051 		current_time = *curr_time;
1052 	else if (tee_time_get_sys_time(&current_time) != TEE_SUCCESS)
1053 		return false;
1054 
1055 	if (current_time.seconds > s->cancel_time.seconds ||
1056 	    (current_time.seconds == s->cancel_time.seconds &&
1057 	     current_time.millis >= s->cancel_time.millis)) {
1058 		return true;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	return false;
1062 }
1063 
1064 #if defined(CFG_TA_GPROF_SUPPORT)
1065 void tee_ta_gprof_sample_pc(vaddr_t pc)
1066 {
1067 	struct ts_session *s = ts_get_current_session();
1068 	struct user_ta_ctx *utc = NULL;
1069 	struct sample_buf *sbuf = NULL;
1070 	TEE_Result res = 0;
1071 	size_t idx = 0;
1072 
1073 	sbuf = s->sbuf;
1074 	if (!sbuf || !sbuf->enabled)
1075 		return; /* PC sampling is not enabled */
1076 
1077 	idx = (((uint64_t)pc - sbuf->offset)/2 * sbuf->scale)/65536;
1078 	if (idx < sbuf->nsamples) {
1079 		utc = to_user_ta_ctx(s->ctx);
1080 		res = vm_check_access_rights(&utc->uctx,
1081 					     TEE_MEMORY_ACCESS_READ |
1082 					     TEE_MEMORY_ACCESS_WRITE |
1083 					     TEE_MEMORY_ACCESS_ANY_OWNER,
1084 					     (uaddr_t)&sbuf->samples[idx],
1085 					     sizeof(*sbuf->samples));
1086 		if (res != TEE_SUCCESS)
1087 			return;
1088 		sbuf->samples[idx]++;
1089 	}
1090 	sbuf->count++;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static void gprof_update_session_utime(bool suspend, struct ts_session *s,
1094 				       uint64_t now)
1095 {
1096 	struct sample_buf *sbuf = s->sbuf;
1097 
1098 	if (!sbuf)
1099 		return;
1100 
1101 	if (suspend) {
1102 		assert(sbuf->usr_entered);
1103 		sbuf->usr += now - sbuf->usr_entered;
1104 		sbuf->usr_entered = 0;
1105 	} else {
1106 		assert(!sbuf->usr_entered);
1107 		if (!now)
1108 			now++; /* 0 is reserved */
1109 		sbuf->usr_entered = now;
1110 	}
1111 }
1112 
1113 /*
1114  * Update user-mode CPU time for the current session
1115  * @suspend: true if session is being suspended (leaving user mode), false if
1116  * it is resumed (entering user mode)
1117  */
1118 static void tee_ta_update_session_utime(bool suspend)
1119 {
1120 	struct ts_session *s = ts_get_current_session();
1121 	uint64_t now = barrier_read_counter_timer();
1122 
1123 	gprof_update_session_utime(suspend, s, now);
1124 }
1125 
1126 void tee_ta_update_session_utime_suspend(void)
1127 {
1128 	tee_ta_update_session_utime(true);
1129 }
1130 
1131 void tee_ta_update_session_utime_resume(void)
1132 {
1133 	tee_ta_update_session_utime(false);
1134 }
1135 #endif
1136 
1137 #if defined(CFG_FTRACE_SUPPORT)
1138 static void ftrace_update_times(bool suspend)
1139 {
1140 	struct ts_session *s = ts_get_current_session_may_fail();
1141 	struct ftrace_buf *fbuf = NULL;
1142 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
1143 	uint64_t now = 0;
1144 	uint32_t i = 0;
1145 
1146 	if (!s)
1147 		return;
1148 
1149 	now = barrier_read_counter_timer();
1150 
1151 	fbuf = s->fbuf;
1152 	if (!fbuf)
1153 		return;
1154 
1155 	res = vm_check_access_rights(to_user_mode_ctx(s->ctx),
1156 				     TEE_MEMORY_ACCESS_WRITE |
1157 				     TEE_MEMORY_ACCESS_ANY_OWNER,
1158 				     (uaddr_t)fbuf, sizeof(*fbuf));
1159 	if (res)
1160 		return;
1161 
1162 	if (suspend) {
1163 		fbuf->suspend_time = now;
1164 	} else {
1165 		for (i = 0; i <= fbuf->ret_idx; i++)
1166 			fbuf->begin_time[i] += now - fbuf->suspend_time;
1167 	}
1168 }
1169 
1170 void tee_ta_ftrace_update_times_suspend(void)
1171 {
1172 	ftrace_update_times(true);
1173 }
1174 
1175 void tee_ta_ftrace_update_times_resume(void)
1176 {
1177 	ftrace_update_times(false);
1178 }
1179 #endif
1180 
1181 bool __noprof is_ta_ctx(struct ts_ctx *ctx)
1182 {
1183 	return is_user_ta_ctx(ctx) || is_pseudo_ta_ctx(ctx);
1184 }
1185