xref: /optee_os/core/include/drivers/stm32_i2c.h (revision 25675979615c01f3c6bfbe105f53e07e939dd739)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2017-2023, STMicroelectronics
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __DRIVERS_STM32_I2C_H
7 #define __DRIVERS_STM32_I2C_H
8 
9 #include <drivers/clk.h>
10 #include <drivers/i2c.h>
11 #include <drivers/pinctrl.h>
12 #include <kernel/dt.h>
13 #include <kernel/dt_driver.h>
14 #include <kernel/mutex_pm_aware.h>
15 #include <mm/core_memprot.h>
16 #include <stdbool.h>
17 #include <stdint.h>
18 #include <util.h>
19 #include <types_ext.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * I2C specification values as per version 6.0, 4th of April 2014 [1],
23  * table 10 page 48: Characteristics of the SDA and SCL bus lines for
24  * Standard, Fast, and Fast-mode Plus I2C-bus devices.
25  *
26  * [1] https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/user-guide/UM10204.pdf
27  */
28 #define I2C_STANDARD_RATE	U(100000)
29 #define I2C_FAST_RATE		U(400000)
30 #define I2C_FAST_PLUS_RATE	U(1000000)
31 
32 /*
33  * struct stm32_i2c_init_s - STM32 I2C configuration data
34  *
35  * @dt_status: non-secure/secure status read from DT
36  * @pbase: I2C interface base address
37  * @reg_size: I2C interface register map size
38  * @clock: I2C bus/interface clock
39  * @addr_mode_10b_not_7b: True if 10bit addressing mode, otherwise 7bit mode
40  * @own_address1: 7-bit or 10-bit first device own address.
41  * @dual_address_mode: True if enabling Dual-Addressing mode
42  * @own_address2: 7-bit second device own address (Dual-Addressing mode)
43  * @own_address2_masks: Acknowledge mask address (Dual-Addressing mode)
44  * @general_call_mode: True if enbling General-Call mode
45  * @no_stretch_mode: If enabling the No-Stretch mode
46  * @rise_time: SCL clock pin rising time in nanoseconds
47  * @fall_time: SCL clock pin falling time in nanoseconds
48  * @bus_rate: Specifies the I2C clock frequency in Hertz
49  * @analog_filter: True if enabling analog filter
50  * @digital_filter_coef: filter coef (below STM32_I2C_DIGITAL_FILTER_MAX)
51  */
52 struct stm32_i2c_init_s {
53 	unsigned int dt_status;
54 	paddr_t pbase;
55 	size_t reg_size;
56 	struct clk *clock;
57 	bool addr_mode_10b_not_7b;
58 	uint32_t own_address1;
59 	bool dual_address_mode;
60 	uint32_t own_address2;
61 	uint32_t own_address2_masks;
62 	bool general_call_mode;
63 	bool no_stretch_mode;
64 	uint32_t rise_time;
65 	uint32_t fall_time;
66 	uint32_t bus_rate;
67 	bool analog_filter;
68 	uint8_t digital_filter_coef;
69 };
70 
71 enum i2c_state_e {
72 	I2C_STATE_RESET,	/* Not yet initialized */
73 	I2C_STATE_READY,	/* Ready for use */
74 	I2C_STATE_BUSY,		/* Internal process ongoing */
75 	I2C_STATE_BUSY_TX,	/* Data Transmission ongoing */
76 	I2C_STATE_BUSY_RX,	/* Data Reception ongoing */
77 	I2C_STATE_SUSPENDED,	/* Bus is supended */
78 };
79 
80 enum i2c_mode_e {
81 	I2C_MODE_NONE,		/* No active communication */
82 	I2C_MODE_MASTER,	/* Communication in Master Mode */
83 	I2C_MODE_SLAVE,		/* Communication in Slave Mode */
84 	I2C_MODE_MEM,		/* Communication in Memory Mode */
85 };
86 
87 #define I2C_ERROR_NONE		U(0x0)
88 #define I2C_ERROR_BERR		BIT(0)
89 #define I2C_ERROR_ARLO		BIT(1)
90 #define I2C_ERROR_ACKF		BIT(2)
91 #define I2C_ERROR_OVR		BIT(3)
92 #define I2C_ERROR_DMA		BIT(4)
93 #define I2C_ERROR_TIMEOUT	BIT(5)
94 #define I2C_ERROR_SIZE		BIT(6)
95 
96 /* I2C interface registers state */
97 struct i2c_cfg {
98 	uint32_t timingr;
99 	uint32_t oar1;
100 	uint32_t oar2;
101 	uint32_t cr1;
102 	uint32_t cr2;
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  * I2C bus device
107  * @base: I2C SoC registers base address
108  * @reg_size: I2C SoC registers address map size
109  * @dt_status: non-secure/secure status read from DT
110  * @clock: clock ID
111  * @i2c_state: Driver state ID I2C_STATE_*
112  * @i2c_err: Last error code I2C_ERROR_*
113  * @saved_timing: Saved timing value if already computed
114  * @saved_frequency: Saved frequency value if already computed
115  * @sec_cfg: I2C registers configuration storage
116  * @pinctrl: Pin control configuration for the I2C bus in active state
117  * @pinctrl_sleep: Pin control configuration for the I2C bus in standby state
118  * @mu: Protection on concurrent access to the I2C bus considering PM context
119  */
120 struct i2c_handle_s {
121 	struct io_pa_va base;
122 	size_t reg_size;
123 	unsigned int dt_status;
124 	struct clk *clock;
125 	enum i2c_state_e i2c_state;
126 	uint32_t i2c_err;
127 	uint32_t saved_timing;
128 	unsigned long saved_frequency;
129 	struct i2c_cfg sec_cfg;
130 	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl;
131 	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_sleep;
132 	struct mutex_pm_aware mu;
133 };
134 
135 /*
136  * struct stm32_i2c_dev - Bus consumer device over an STM32 I2C bus
137  * @i2c_dev: I2C consumer instance
138  * @i2c_ctrl: I2C bus control operation
139  * @handle: Handle on a single STM32 I2C bus interface
140  */
141 struct stm32_i2c_dev {
142 	struct i2c_dev i2c_dev;
143 	struct i2c_ctrl i2c_ctrl;
144 	struct i2c_handle_s *handle;
145 };
146 
147 /* STM32 specific defines */
148 #define STM32_I2C_RISE_TIME_DEFAULT		U(25)	/* ns */
149 #define STM32_I2C_FALL_TIME_DEFAULT		U(10)	/* ns */
150 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN	U(50)	/* ns */
151 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MAX	U(260)	/* ns */
152 #define STM32_I2C_DIGITAL_FILTER_MAX		U(16)
153 
154 /*
155  * Fill struct stm32_i2c_init_s from DT content for a given I2C node
156  *
157  * @fdt: Reference to DT
158  * @node: Target I2C node in the DT
159  * @init: Output stm32_i2c_init_s structure
160  * @pinctrl_active: Output active I2C pinctrl state
161  * @pinctrl_sleep: Output suspended I2C pinctrl state
162  * Return a TEE_Result compliant value
163  */
164 TEE_Result stm32_i2c_get_setup_from_fdt(void *fdt, int node,
165 					struct stm32_i2c_init_s *init,
166 					struct pinctrl_state **pinctrl_active,
167 					struct pinctrl_state **pinctrl_sleep);
168 
169 /*
170  * Initialize I2C bus handle from input configuration directives
171  *
172  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
173  * @init_data: Input stm32_i2c_init_s structure
174  * Return 0 on success else a negative value
175  */
176 int stm32_i2c_init(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c,
177 		   struct stm32_i2c_init_s *init_data);
178 
179 /*
180  * Send a memory write request in the I2C bus
181  *
182  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
183  * @dev_addr: Target device I2C address
184  * @mem_addr: Target device memory address
185  * @mem_addr_size: Byte size of internal memory address
186  * @p_data: Data to be written
187  * @size: Byte size of the data to be written
188  * @timeout_ms: Timeout value in milliseconds
189  * Return 0 on success else a negative value
190  */
191 int stm32_i2c_mem_write(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c, uint32_t dev_addr,
192 			uint32_t mem_addr, uint32_t mem_addr_size,
193 			uint8_t *p_data, size_t size, unsigned int timeout_ms);
194 
195 /*
196  * Send a memory read request in the I2C bus
197  *
198  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
199  * @dev_addr: Target device I2C address
200  * @mem_addr: Target device memory address
201  * @mem_addr_size: Byte size of internal memory address
202  * @p_data: Data to be read
203  * @size: Byte size of the data to be read
204  * @timeout_ms: Timeout value in milliseconds
205  * Return 0 on success else a negative value
206  */
207 int stm32_i2c_mem_read(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c, uint32_t dev_addr,
208 		       uint32_t mem_addr, uint32_t mem_addr_size,
209 		       uint8_t *p_data, size_t size, unsigned int timeout_ms);
210 
211 /*
212  * Send a data buffer in master mode on the I2C bus
213  *
214  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
215  * @dev_addr: Target device I2C address
216  * @p_data: Data to be sent
217  * @size: Byte size of the data to be sent
218  * @timeout_ms: Timeout value in milliseconds
219  * Return 0 on success else a negative value
220  */
221 int stm32_i2c_master_transmit(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c, uint32_t dev_addr,
222 			      uint8_t *p_data, size_t size,
223 			      unsigned int timeout_ms);
224 
225 /*
226  * Receive a data buffer in master mode on the I2C bus
227  *
228  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
229  * @dev_addr: Target device I2C address
230  * @p_data: Buffer for the received data
231  * @size: Byte size of the data to be received
232  * @timeout_ms: Timeout value in milliseconds
233  * Return 0 on success else a negative value
234  */
235 int stm32_i2c_master_receive(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c, uint32_t dev_addr,
236 			     uint8_t *p_data, size_t size,
237 			     unsigned int timeout_ms);
238 
239 /*
240  * Optimized 1 byte read/write function for unpaged sequences.
241  * 8-bit addressing mode / single byte transferred / use default I2C timeout.
242  * Return 0 on success else a negative value
243  */
244 int stm32_i2c_read_write_membyte(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c, uint16_t dev_addr,
245 				 unsigned int mem_addr, uint8_t *p_data,
246 				 bool write);
247 
248 /*
249  * Check link with the I2C device
250  *
251  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
252  * @dev_addr: Target device I2C address
253  * @trials: Number of attempts of I2C request
254  * @timeout_ms: Timeout value in milliseconds for each I2C request
255  * Return 0 on success else a negative value
256  */
257 bool stm32_i2c_is_device_ready(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c, uint32_t dev_addr,
258 			       unsigned int trials, unsigned int timeout_ms);
259 
260 /*
261  * Suspend I2C bus.
262  * Bus owner is reponsible for calling stm32_i2c_suspend().
263  *
264  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
265  */
266 void stm32_i2c_suspend(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c);
267 
268 /*
269  * Resume I2C bus.
270  * Bus owner is reponsible for calling stm32_i2c_resume().
271  *
272  * @hi2c: Reference to I2C bus handle structure
273  */
274 void stm32_i2c_resume(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c);
275 
276 /*
277  * Return true if I2C bus is enabled for secure world only, false otherwise
278  */
279 static inline bool i2c_is_secure(struct i2c_handle_s *hi2c)
280 {
281 	return hi2c->dt_status == DT_STATUS_OK_SEC;
282 }
283 
284 #endif /* __DRIVERS_STM32_I2C_H*/
285