xref: /optee_os/core/include/crypto/crypto.h (revision 5a913ee74d3c71af2a2860ce8a4e7aeab2916f9b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * This is the Cryptographic Provider API (CP API).
8  *
9  * This defines how most crypto syscalls that implement the Cryptographic
10  * Operations API can invoke the actual providers of cryptographic algorithms
11  * (such as LibTomCrypt).
12  *
13  * To add a new provider, you need to provide an implementation of this
14  * interface.
15  *
16  * The following parameters are commonly used.
17  *
18  * @ctx: context allocated by the syscall, for later use by the algorithm
19  * @algo: algorithm identifier (TEE_ALG_*)
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef __CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H
23 #define __CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H
24 
25 #include <tee_api_types.h>
26 
27 TEE_Result crypto_init(void);
28 
29 /* Message digest functions */
30 TEE_Result crypto_hash_alloc_ctx(void **ctx, uint32_t algo);
31 TEE_Result crypto_hash_init(void *ctx, uint32_t algo);
32 TEE_Result crypto_hash_update(void *ctx, uint32_t algo, const uint8_t *data,
33 			      size_t len);
34 TEE_Result crypto_hash_final(void *ctx, uint32_t algo, uint8_t *digest,
35 			     size_t len);
36 void crypto_hash_free_ctx(void *ctx, uint32_t algo);
37 void crypto_hash_copy_state(void *dst_ctx, void *src_ctx, uint32_t algo);
38 
39 /* Symmetric ciphers */
40 TEE_Result crypto_cipher_alloc_ctx(void **ctx, uint32_t algo);
41 TEE_Result crypto_cipher_init(void *ctx, uint32_t algo, TEE_OperationMode mode,
42 			      const uint8_t *key1, size_t key1_len,
43 			      const uint8_t *key2, size_t key2_len,
44 			      const uint8_t *iv, size_t iv_len);
45 TEE_Result crypto_cipher_update(void *ctx, uint32_t algo,
46 				TEE_OperationMode mode, bool last_block,
47 				const uint8_t *data, size_t len, uint8_t *dst);
48 void crypto_cipher_final(void *ctx, uint32_t algo);
49 TEE_Result crypto_cipher_get_block_size(uint32_t algo, size_t *size);
50 void crypto_cipher_free_ctx(void *ctx, uint32_t algo);
51 void crypto_cipher_copy_state(void *dst_ctx, void *src_ctx, uint32_t algo);
52 
53 /* Message Authentication Code functions */
54 TEE_Result crypto_mac_alloc_ctx(void **ctx, uint32_t algo);
55 TEE_Result crypto_mac_init(void *ctx, uint32_t algo, const uint8_t *key,
56 			   size_t len);
57 TEE_Result crypto_mac_update(void *ctx, uint32_t algo, const uint8_t *data,
58 			     size_t len);
59 TEE_Result crypto_mac_final(void *ctx, uint32_t algo, uint8_t *digest,
60 			    size_t digest_len);
61 void crypto_mac_free_ctx(void *ctx, uint32_t algo);
62 void crypto_mac_copy_state(void *dst_ctx, void *src_ctx, uint32_t algo);
63 
64 /* Authenticated encryption */
65 TEE_Result crypto_authenc_alloc_ctx(void **ctx, uint32_t algo);
66 TEE_Result crypto_authenc_init(void *ctx, uint32_t algo, TEE_OperationMode mode,
67 			       const uint8_t *key, size_t key_len,
68 			       const uint8_t *nonce, size_t nonce_len,
69 			       size_t tag_len, size_t aad_len,
70 			       size_t payload_len);
71 TEE_Result crypto_authenc_update_aad(void *ctx, uint32_t algo,
72 				     TEE_OperationMode mode,
73 				     const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
74 TEE_Result crypto_authenc_update_payload(void *ctx, uint32_t algo,
75 					 TEE_OperationMode mode,
76 					 const uint8_t *src_data,
77 					 size_t src_len, uint8_t *dst_data,
78 					 size_t *dst_len);
79 TEE_Result crypto_authenc_enc_final(void *ctx, uint32_t algo,
80 				    const uint8_t *src_data, size_t src_len,
81 				    uint8_t *dst_data, size_t *dst_len,
82 				    uint8_t *dst_tag, size_t *dst_tag_len);
83 TEE_Result crypto_authenc_dec_final(void *ctx, uint32_t algo,
84 				    const uint8_t *src_data, size_t src_len,
85 				    uint8_t *dst_data, size_t *dst_len,
86 				    const uint8_t *tag, size_t tag_len);
87 void crypto_authenc_final(void *ctx, uint32_t algo);
88 void crypto_authenc_free_ctx(void *ctx, uint32_t algo);
89 void crypto_authenc_copy_state(void *dst_ctx, void *src_ctx, uint32_t algo);
90 
91 /* Implementation-defined big numbers */
92 
93 /*
94  * Allocate a bignum capable of holding an unsigned integer value of
95  * up to bitsize bits
96  */
97 struct bignum *crypto_bignum_allocate(size_t size_bits);
98 TEE_Result crypto_bignum_bin2bn(const uint8_t *from, size_t fromsize,
99 				struct bignum *to);
100 size_t crypto_bignum_num_bytes(struct bignum *a);
101 size_t crypto_bignum_num_bits(struct bignum *a);
102 void crypto_bignum_bn2bin(const struct bignum *from, uint8_t *to);
103 void crypto_bignum_copy(struct bignum *to, const struct bignum *from);
104 void crypto_bignum_free(struct bignum *a);
105 void crypto_bignum_clear(struct bignum *a);
106 
107 /* return -1 if a<b, 0 if a==b, +1 if a>b */
108 int32_t crypto_bignum_compare(struct bignum *a, struct bignum *b);
109 
110 /* Asymmetric algorithms */
111 
112 struct rsa_keypair {
113 	struct bignum *e;	/* Public exponent */
114 	struct bignum *d;	/* Private exponent */
115 	struct bignum *n;	/* Modulus */
116 
117 	/* Optional CRT parameters (all NULL if unused) */
118 	struct bignum *p;	/* N = pq */
119 	struct bignum *q;
120 	struct bignum *qp;	/* 1/q mod p */
121 	struct bignum *dp;	/* d mod (p-1) */
122 	struct bignum *dq;	/* d mod (q-1) */
123 };
124 
125 struct rsa_public_key {
126 	struct bignum *e;	/* Public exponent */
127 	struct bignum *n;	/* Modulus */
128 };
129 
130 struct dsa_keypair {
131 	struct bignum *g;	/* Generator of subgroup (public) */
132 	struct bignum *p;	/* Prime number (public) */
133 	struct bignum *q;	/* Order of subgroup (public) */
134 	struct bignum *y;	/* Public key */
135 	struct bignum *x;	/* Private key */
136 };
137 
138 struct dsa_public_key {
139 	struct bignum *g;	/* Generator of subgroup (public) */
140 	struct bignum *p;	/* Prime number (public) */
141 	struct bignum *q;	/* Order of subgroup (public) */
142 	struct bignum *y;	/* Public key */
143 };
144 
145 struct dh_keypair {
146 	struct bignum *g;	/* Generator of Z_p (shared) */
147 	struct bignum *p;	/* Prime modulus (shared) */
148 	struct bignum *x;	/* Private key */
149 	struct bignum *y;	/* Public key y = g^x */
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Optional parameters used by key generation.
153 	 * When not used, q == NULL and xbits == 0
154 	 */
155 	struct bignum *q;	/* x must be in the range [2, q-2] */
156 	uint32_t xbits;		/* Number of bits in the private key */
157 };
158 
159 struct ecc_public_key {
160 	struct bignum *x;	/* Public value x */
161 	struct bignum *y;	/* Public value y */
162 	uint32_t curve;	        /* Curve type */
163 };
164 
165 struct ecc_keypair {
166 	struct bignum *d;	/* Private value */
167 	struct bignum *x;	/* Public value x */
168 	struct bignum *y;	/* Public value y */
169 	uint32_t curve;	        /* Curve type */
170 };
171 
172 /*
173  * Key allocation functions
174  * Allocate the bignum's inside a key structure.
175  * TEE core will later use crypto_bignum_free().
176  */
177 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_alloc_rsa_keypair(struct rsa_keypair *s,
178 				size_t key_size_bits);
179 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_alloc_rsa_public_key(struct rsa_public_key *s,
180 				   size_t key_size_bits);
181 void crypto_acipher_free_rsa_public_key(struct rsa_public_key *s);
182 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_alloc_dsa_keypair(struct dsa_keypair *s,
183 				size_t key_size_bits);
184 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_alloc_dsa_public_key(struct dsa_public_key *s,
185 				   size_t key_size_bits);
186 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_alloc_dh_keypair(struct dh_keypair *s,
187 			       size_t key_size_bits);
188 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_alloc_ecc_public_key(struct ecc_public_key *s,
189 				   size_t key_size_bits);
190 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_alloc_ecc_keypair(struct ecc_keypair *s,
191 				size_t key_size_bits);
192 void crypto_acipher_free_ecc_public_key(struct ecc_public_key *s);
193 
194 /*
195  * Key generation functions
196  */
197 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_gen_rsa_key(struct rsa_keypair *key, size_t key_size);
198 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_gen_dsa_key(struct dsa_keypair *key, size_t key_size);
199 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_gen_dh_key(struct dh_keypair *key, struct bignum *q,
200 				     size_t xbits);
201 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_gen_ecc_key(struct ecc_keypair *key);
202 
203 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_dh_shared_secret(struct dh_keypair *private_key,
204 					   struct bignum *public_key,
205 					   struct bignum *secret);
206 
207 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_rsanopad_decrypt(struct rsa_keypair *key,
208 					   const uint8_t *src, size_t src_len,
209 					   uint8_t *dst, size_t *dst_len);
210 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_rsanopad_encrypt(struct rsa_public_key *key,
211 					   const uint8_t *src, size_t src_len,
212 					   uint8_t *dst, size_t *dst_len);
213 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_rsaes_decrypt(uint32_t algo, struct rsa_keypair *key,
214 					const uint8_t *label, size_t label_len,
215 					const uint8_t *src, size_t src_len,
216 					uint8_t *dst, size_t *dst_len);
217 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_rsaes_encrypt(uint32_t algo,
218 					struct rsa_public_key *key,
219 					const uint8_t *label, size_t label_len,
220 					const uint8_t *src, size_t src_len,
221 					uint8_t *dst, size_t *dst_len);
222 /* RSA SSA sign/verify: if salt_len == -1, use default value */
223 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_rsassa_sign(uint32_t algo, struct rsa_keypair *key,
224 				      int salt_len, const uint8_t *msg,
225 				      size_t msg_len, uint8_t *sig,
226 				      size_t *sig_len);
227 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_rsassa_verify(uint32_t algo,
228 					struct rsa_public_key *key,
229 					int salt_len, const uint8_t *msg,
230 					size_t msg_len, const uint8_t *sig,
231 					size_t sig_len);
232 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_dsa_sign(uint32_t algo, struct dsa_keypair *key,
233 				   const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len,
234 				   uint8_t *sig, size_t *sig_len);
235 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_dsa_verify(uint32_t algo, struct dsa_public_key *key,
236 				     const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len,
237 				     const uint8_t *sig, size_t sig_len);
238 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_ecc_sign(uint32_t algo, struct ecc_keypair *key,
239 				   const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len,
240 				   uint8_t *sig, size_t *sig_len);
241 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_ecc_verify(uint32_t algo, struct ecc_public_key *key,
242 				     const uint8_t *msg, size_t msg_len,
243 				     const uint8_t *sig, size_t sig_len);
244 TEE_Result crypto_acipher_ecc_shared_secret(struct ecc_keypair *private_key,
245 					    struct ecc_public_key *public_key,
246 					    void *secret,
247 					    unsigned long *secret_len);
248 
249 /*
250  * Verifies a SHA-256 hash, doesn't require crypto_init() to be called in
251  * advance and has as few dependencies as possible.
252  *
253  * This function is primarily used by pager and early initialization code
254  * where the complete crypto library isn't available.
255  */
256 TEE_Result hash_sha256_check(const uint8_t *hash, const uint8_t *data,
257 		size_t data_size);
258 
259 /*
260  * Computes a SHA-512/256 hash, vetted conditioner as per NIST.SP.800-90B.
261  * It doesn't require crypto_init() to be called in advance and has as few
262  * dependencies as possible.
263  *
264  * This function could be used inside interrupt context where the crypto
265  * library can't be used due to mutex handling.
266  */
267 TEE_Result hash_sha512_256_compute(uint8_t *digest, const uint8_t *data,
268 		size_t data_size);
269 
270 #define CRYPTO_RNG_SRC_IS_QUICK(sid) (!!((sid) & 1))
271 
272 /*
273  * enum crypto_rng_src - RNG entropy source
274  *
275  * Identifiers for different RNG entropy sources. The lowest bit indicates
276  * if the source is to be merely queued (bit is 1) or if it's delivered
277  * directly to the pool. The difference is that in the latter case RPC to
278  * normal world can be performed and in the former it must not.
279  */
280 enum crypto_rng_src {
281 	CRYPTO_RNG_SRC_JITTER_SESSION	= (0 << 1 | 0),
282 	CRYPTO_RNG_SRC_JITTER_RPC	= (1 << 1 | 1),
283 	CRYPTO_RNG_SRC_NONSECURE	= (1 << 1 | 0),
284 };
285 
286 /*
287  * crypto_rng_init() - initialize the RNG
288  * @data:	buffer with initial seed
289  * @dlen:	length of @data
290  */
291 TEE_Result crypto_rng_init(const void *data, size_t dlen);
292 
293 /*
294  * crypto_rng_add_event() - supply entropy to RNG from a source
295  * @sid:	Source identifier, should be unique for a specific source
296  * @pnum:	Pool number, acquired using crypto_rng_get_next_pool_num()
297  * @data:	Data associated with the event
298  * @dlen:	Length of @data
299  *
300  * @sid controls whether the event is merly queued in a ring buffer or if
301  * it's added to one of the pools directly. If CRYPTO_RNG_SRC_IS_QUICK() is
302  * true (lowest bit set) events are queue otherwise added to corresponding
303  * pool. If CRYPTO_RNG_SRC_IS_QUICK() is false, eventual queued events are
304  * added to their queues too.
305  */
306 void crypto_rng_add_event(enum crypto_rng_src sid, unsigned int *pnum,
307 			  const void *data, size_t dlen);
308 
309 /*
310  * crypto_rng_read() - read cryptograhically secure RNG
311  * @buf:	Buffer to hold the data
312  * @len:	Length of buffer.
313  *
314  * Eventual queued events are also added to their pools during this
315  * function call.
316  */
317 TEE_Result crypto_rng_read(void *buf, size_t len);
318 
319 /*
320  * crypto_aes_expand_enc_key() - Expand an AES key
321  * @key:	AES key buffer
322  * @key_len:	Size of the the @key buffer in bytes
323  * @enc_key:	Expanded AES encryption key buffer
324  * @enc_keylen: Size of the @enc_key buffer in bytes
325  * @rounds:	Number of rounds to be used during encryption
326  */
327 TEE_Result crypto_aes_expand_enc_key(const void *key, size_t key_len,
328 				     void *enc_key, size_t enc_keylen,
329 				     unsigned int *rounds);
330 
331 /*
332  * crypto_aes_enc_block() - Encrypt an AES block
333  * @enc_key:	Expanded AES encryption key
334  * @enc_keylen:	Size of @enc_key in bytes
335  * @rounds:	Number of rounds
336  * @src:	Source buffer of one AES block (16 bytes)
337  * @dst:	Destination buffer of one AES block (16 bytes)
338  */
339 void crypto_aes_enc_block(const void *enc_key, size_t enc_keylen,
340 			  unsigned int rounds, const void *src, void *dst);
341 
342 #endif /* __CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H */
343