xref: /optee_os/core/drivers/stm32_iwdg.c (revision 7178041aaccf6315dda3861833ce94613cffa221)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2017-2022, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
4  */
5 
6 #include <assert.h>
7 #include <drivers/clk.h>
8 #include <drivers/clk_dt.h>
9 #include <drivers/stm32_iwdg.h>
10 #include <drivers/wdt.h>
11 #include <io.h>
12 #include <keep.h>
13 #include <kernel/boot.h>
14 #include <kernel/delay.h>
15 #include <kernel/dt.h>
16 #include <kernel/dt_driver.h>
17 #include <kernel/interrupt.h>
18 #include <kernel/misc.h>
19 #include <kernel/panic.h>
20 #include <kernel/pm.h>
21 #include <kernel/spinlock.h>
22 #include <libfdt.h>
23 #include <mm/core_memprot.h>
24 #include <sm/sm.h>
25 #include <stm32_util.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <trace.h>
28 
29 /* IWDG Compatibility */
30 #define IWDG_TIMEOUT_US		U(1000)
31 #define IWDG_CNT_MASK		GENMASK_32(11, 0)
32 
33 /* IWDG registers offsets */
34 #define IWDG_KR_OFFSET		U(0x00)
35 #define IWDG_PR_OFFSET		U(0x04)
36 #define IWDG_RLR_OFFSET		U(0x08)
37 #define IWDG_SR_OFFSET		U(0x0C)
38 #define IWDG_EWCR_OFFSET	U(0x14)
39 
40 #define IWDG_KR_ACCESS_KEY	U(0x5555)
41 #define IWDG_KR_RELOAD_KEY	U(0xAAAA)
42 #define IWDG_KR_START_KEY	U(0xCCCC)
43 
44 /* Use a fixed prescaler divider of 256 */
45 #define IWDG_PRESCALER_256	U(256)
46 #define IWDG_PR_DIV_256		U(0x06)
47 #define IWDG_PR_DIV_MASK	GENMASK_32(3, 0)
48 
49 #define IWDG_SR_PVU		BIT(0)
50 #define IWDG_SR_RVU		BIT(1)
51 #define IWDG_SR_WVU		BIT(2)
52 #define IWDG_SR_EWU		BIT(3)
53 #define IWDG_SR_UPDATE_MASK	(IWDG_SR_PVU | IWDG_SR_RVU | IWDG_SR_WVU | \
54 				 IWDG_SR_EWU)
55 
56 #define IWDG_EWCR_EWIE		BIT(15)
57 #define IWDG_EWCR_EWIC		BIT(14)
58 
59 /*
60  * Values for struct stm32_iwdg_device::flags
61  * IWDG_FLAGS_HW_ENABLED                Watchdog is enabled by BootROM
62  * IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STOP           Watchdog is freezed in SoC STOP mode
63  * IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STANDBY        Watchdog is freezed in SoC STANDBY mode
64  * IWDG_FLAGS_ENABLED			Watchdog has been enabled
65  */
66 #define IWDG_FLAGS_HW_ENABLED			BIT(0)
67 #define IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STOP		BIT(1)
68 #define IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STANDBY		BIT(2)
69 #define IWDG_FLAGS_ENABLED			BIT(3)
70 
71 /*
72  * IWDG watch instance data
73  * @base - IWDG interface IOMEM base address
74  * @clk_pclk - Bus clock
75  * @clk_lsi - IWDG source clock
76  * @flags - Property flags for the IWDG instance
77  * @timeout - Watchdog elaspure timeout
78  * @wdt_chip - Wathcdog chip instance
79  * @link - Link in registered watchdog instance list
80  */
81 struct stm32_iwdg_device {
82 	struct io_pa_va base;
83 	struct clk *clk_pclk;
84 	struct clk *clk_lsi;
85 	uint32_t flags;
86 	unsigned long timeout;
87 	struct wdt_chip wdt_chip;
88 	SLIST_ENTRY(stm32_iwdg_device) link;
89 };
90 
91 static SLIST_HEAD(iwdg_dev_list_head, stm32_iwdg_device) iwdg_dev_list =
92 	SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(iwdg_dev_list_head);
93 
94 static vaddr_t get_base(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
95 {
96 	return io_pa_or_va(&iwdg->base, 1);
97 }
98 
99 static void iwdg_wdt_set_enabled(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
100 {
101 	iwdg->flags |= IWDG_FLAGS_ENABLED;
102 }
103 
104 static bool iwdg_wdt_is_enabled(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
105 {
106 	return iwdg->flags & IWDG_FLAGS_ENABLED;
107 }
108 
109 /* Return counter value to related to input timeout in seconds, or 0 on error */
110 static uint32_t iwdg_timeout_cnt(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg,
111 				 unsigned long to_sec)
112 {
113 	uint64_t reload = (uint64_t)to_sec * clk_get_rate(iwdg->clk_lsi);
114 	uint64_t cnt = (reload / IWDG_PRESCALER_256) - 1;
115 
116 	/* Be safe and expect any counter to be above 2 */
117 	if (cnt > IWDG_CNT_MASK || cnt < 3)
118 		return 0;
119 
120 	return cnt;
121 }
122 
123 /* Wait IWDG programming completes */
124 static TEE_Result iwdg_wait_sync(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
125 {
126 	uint64_t timeout_ref = timeout_init_us(IWDG_TIMEOUT_US);
127 	vaddr_t iwdg_base = get_base(iwdg);
128 
129 	while (io_read32(iwdg_base + IWDG_SR_OFFSET) & IWDG_SR_UPDATE_MASK)
130 		if (timeout_elapsed(timeout_ref))
131 			break;
132 
133 	if (io_read32(iwdg_base + IWDG_SR_OFFSET) & IWDG_SR_UPDATE_MASK)
134 		return TEE_ERROR_GENERIC;
135 
136 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
137 }
138 
139 static TEE_Result configure_timeout(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
140 {
141 	TEE_Result res = TEE_ERROR_GENERIC;
142 	vaddr_t iwdg_base = get_base(iwdg);
143 	uint32_t rlr_value = 0;
144 
145 	assert(iwdg_wdt_is_enabled(iwdg));
146 
147 	rlr_value = iwdg_timeout_cnt(iwdg, iwdg->timeout);
148 	if (!rlr_value)
149 		return TEE_ERROR_GENERIC;
150 
151 	io_write32(iwdg_base + IWDG_KR_OFFSET, IWDG_KR_ACCESS_KEY);
152 	io_write32(iwdg_base + IWDG_PR_OFFSET, IWDG_PR_DIV_256);
153 	io_write32(iwdg_base + IWDG_RLR_OFFSET, rlr_value);
154 	io_write32(iwdg_base + IWDG_KR_OFFSET, IWDG_KR_RELOAD_KEY);
155 
156 	res = iwdg_wait_sync(iwdg);
157 
158 	return res;
159 }
160 
161 static void iwdg_start(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
162 {
163 	io_write32(get_base(iwdg) + IWDG_KR_OFFSET, IWDG_KR_START_KEY);
164 
165 	iwdg_wdt_set_enabled(iwdg);
166 }
167 
168 static void iwdg_refresh(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
169 {
170 	io_write32(get_base(iwdg) + IWDG_KR_OFFSET, IWDG_KR_RELOAD_KEY);
171 }
172 
173 /* Operators for watchdog OP-TEE interface */
174 static struct stm32_iwdg_device *wdt_chip_to_iwdg(struct wdt_chip *chip)
175 {
176 	return container_of(chip, struct stm32_iwdg_device, wdt_chip);
177 }
178 
179 static TEE_Result iwdg_wdt_init(struct wdt_chip *chip,
180 				unsigned long *min_timeout,
181 				unsigned long *max_timeout)
182 {
183 	struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg = wdt_chip_to_iwdg(chip);
184 	unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(iwdg->clk_lsi);
185 
186 	if (!rate)
187 		return TEE_ERROR_GENERIC;
188 
189 	/* Be safe and expect any counter to be above 2 */
190 	*min_timeout = 3 * IWDG_PRESCALER_256 / rate;
191 	*max_timeout = (IWDG_CNT_MASK + 1) * IWDG_PRESCALER_256 / rate;
192 
193 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
194 }
195 
196 static void iwdg_wdt_start(struct wdt_chip *chip)
197 {
198 	struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg = wdt_chip_to_iwdg(chip);
199 
200 	iwdg_start(iwdg);
201 
202 	if (configure_timeout(iwdg))
203 		panic();
204 }
205 
206 static void iwdg_wdt_refresh(struct wdt_chip *chip)
207 {
208 	struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg = wdt_chip_to_iwdg(chip);
209 
210 	iwdg_refresh(iwdg);
211 }
212 
213 static TEE_Result iwdg_wdt_set_timeout(struct wdt_chip *chip,
214 				       unsigned long timeout)
215 {
216 	struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg = wdt_chip_to_iwdg(chip);
217 
218 	if (!iwdg_timeout_cnt(iwdg, timeout))
219 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
220 
221 	iwdg->timeout = timeout;
222 
223 	if (iwdg_wdt_is_enabled(iwdg)) {
224 		TEE_Result res = TEE_ERROR_GENERIC;
225 
226 		res = configure_timeout(iwdg);
227 		if (res)
228 			return res;
229 	}
230 
231 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
232 }
233 
234 static const struct wdt_ops stm32_iwdg_ops = {
235 	.init = iwdg_wdt_init,
236 	.start = iwdg_wdt_start,
237 	.ping = iwdg_wdt_refresh,
238 	.set_timeout = iwdg_wdt_set_timeout,
239 };
240 DECLARE_KEEP_PAGER(stm32_iwdg_ops);
241 
242 /* Driver initialization */
243 static TEE_Result stm32_iwdg_parse_fdt(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg,
244 				       const void *fdt, int node)
245 {
246 	TEE_Result res = TEE_ERROR_GENERIC;
247 	struct dt_node_info dt_info = { };
248 	const fdt32_t *cuint = NULL;
249 
250 	fdt_fill_device_info(fdt, &dt_info, node);
251 
252 	if (dt_info.reg == DT_INFO_INVALID_REG ||
253 	    dt_info.reg_size == DT_INFO_INVALID_REG_SIZE)
254 		panic();
255 
256 	res = clk_dt_get_by_name(fdt, node, "pclk", &iwdg->clk_pclk);
257 	if (res)
258 		return res;
259 
260 	res = clk_dt_get_by_name(fdt, node, "lsi", &iwdg->clk_lsi);
261 	if (res)
262 		return res;
263 
264 	/* Get IOMEM address */
265 	iwdg->base.pa = dt_info.reg;
266 	io_pa_or_va_secure(&iwdg->base, dt_info.reg_size);
267 	assert(iwdg->base.va);
268 
269 	/* Get and check timeout value */
270 	cuint = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "timeout-sec", NULL);
271 	if (!cuint)
272 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
273 
274 	iwdg->timeout = (int)fdt32_to_cpu(*cuint);
275 	if (!iwdg->timeout)
276 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
277 
278 	if (!iwdg_timeout_cnt(iwdg, iwdg->timeout)) {
279 		EMSG("Timeout %lu not applicable", iwdg->timeout);
280 		return TEE_ERROR_BAD_PARAMETERS;
281 	}
282 
283 	/* DT can specify low power cases */
284 	if (!fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "stm32,enable-on-stop", NULL))
285 		iwdg->flags |= IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STOP;
286 
287 	if (!fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "stm32,enable-on-standby", NULL))
288 		iwdg->flags |= IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STANDBY;
289 
290 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
291 }
292 
293 /* Platform should override this function to provide IWDG fuses configuration */
294 TEE_Result __weak stm32_get_iwdg_otp_config(paddr_t pbase __unused,
295 					    struct stm32_iwdg_otp_data *otp_d)
296 {
297 	otp_d->hw_enabled = false;
298 	otp_d->disable_on_stop = false;
299 	otp_d->disable_on_standby = false;
300 
301 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
302 }
303 
304 static TEE_Result stm32_iwdg_setup(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg,
305 				   const void *fdt, int node)
306 {
307 	struct stm32_iwdg_otp_data otp_data = { };
308 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
309 
310 	res = stm32_iwdg_parse_fdt(iwdg, fdt, node);
311 	if (res)
312 		return res;
313 
314 	res = stm32_get_iwdg_otp_config(iwdg->base.pa, &otp_data);
315 	if (res)
316 		return res;
317 
318 	if (otp_data.hw_enabled)
319 		iwdg->flags |= IWDG_FLAGS_HW_ENABLED;
320 	if (otp_data.disable_on_stop)
321 		iwdg->flags |= IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STOP;
322 	if (otp_data.disable_on_standby)
323 		iwdg->flags |= IWDG_FLAGS_DISABLE_ON_STANDBY;
324 
325 	/* Enable watchdog source and bus clocks once for all */
326 	clk_enable(iwdg->clk_lsi);
327 	clk_enable(iwdg->clk_pclk);
328 
329 	if (otp_data.hw_enabled) {
330 		iwdg->flags |= IWDG_FLAGS_ENABLED;
331 
332 		/* Configure timeout if watchdog is already enabled */
333 		res = configure_timeout(iwdg);
334 		if (res)
335 			return res;
336 
337 		iwdg_refresh(iwdg);
338 	}
339 
340 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
341 }
342 
343 static TEE_Result stm32_iwdg_register(struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg)
344 {
345 	TEE_Result res = TEE_ERROR_GENERIC;
346 
347 	iwdg->wdt_chip.ops = &stm32_iwdg_ops;
348 
349 	res = watchdog_register(&iwdg->wdt_chip);
350 	if (res)
351 		return res;
352 
353 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&iwdg_dev_list, iwdg, link);
354 
355 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
356 }
357 
358 static TEE_Result stm32_iwdg_probe(const void *fdt, int node,
359 				   const void *compat_data __unused)
360 {
361 	struct stm32_iwdg_device *iwdg = NULL;
362 	TEE_Result res = TEE_SUCCESS;
363 
364 	iwdg = calloc(1, sizeof(*iwdg));
365 	if (!iwdg)
366 		return TEE_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
367 
368 	res = stm32_iwdg_setup(iwdg, fdt, node);
369 	if (res)
370 		goto err;
371 
372 	res = stm32_iwdg_register(iwdg);
373 	if (res)
374 		goto err;
375 
376 	return TEE_SUCCESS;
377 
378 err:
379 	free(iwdg);
380 	return res;
381 }
382 
383 static const struct dt_device_match stm32_iwdg_match_table[] = {
384 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32mp1-iwdg" },
385 	{ }
386 };
387 
388 DEFINE_DT_DRIVER(stm32_iwdg_dt_driver) = {
389 	.name = "stm32-iwdg",
390 	.match_table = stm32_iwdg_match_table,
391 	.probe = stm32_iwdg_probe,
392 };
393