xref: /optee_os/core/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S (revision e413d9eed39a7da9720928afa648b88d68a293c2)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2023 Andes Technology Corporation
4 * Copyright 2022-2023 NXP
5 */
6
7#include <asm.S>
8#include <generated/asm-defines.h>
9#include <keep.h>
10#include <kernel/thread_private.h>
11#include <mm/core_mmu.h>
12#include <platform_config.h>
13#include <riscv.h>
14#include <riscv_macros.S>
15#include <tee/optee_abi.h>
16#include <tee/teeabi_opteed.h>
17#include <tee/teeabi_opteed_macros.h>
18
19.section .data
20.balign 4
21
22#ifdef CFG_BOOT_SYNC_CPU
23.equ SEM_CPU_READY, 1
24#endif
25
26	/*
27	 * Setup sp to point to the top of the tmp stack for the current CPU:
28	 * sp is assigned:
29	 * stack_tmp + (hartid + 1) * stack_tmp_stride - STACK_TMP_GUARD
30	 */
31.macro set_sp
32	/* Unsupported CPU, park it before it breaks something */
33	li	t1, CFG_TEE_CORE_NB_CORE
34	csrr	t0, CSR_XSCRATCH
35	bge	t0, t1, unhandled_cpu
36	addi	t0, t0, 1
37	lw	t1, stack_tmp_stride
38	/*
39	 * t0 = (hartid + 1)
40	 * t1 = value of stack_tmp_stride
41	 * value of stack_tmp_rel = stack_tmp - stack_tmp_rel - STACK_TMP_GUARD
42	 * sp = stack_tmp + (hartid + 1) * stack_tmp_stride - STACK_TMP_GUARD
43	 *    = stack_tmp_rel + (value of stack_tmp_rel) + (t0 * t1)
44	 */
45	mul	t1, t0, t1
46	la	t2, stack_tmp_rel
47	lw	t0, 0(t2)
48	add	t0, t0, t2
49	add	sp, t1, t0
50.endm
51
52.macro cpu_is_ready
53#ifdef CFG_BOOT_SYNC_CPU
54	csrr	t0, CSR_XSCRATCH
55	la	t1, sem_cpu_sync
56	slli	t0, t0, 2
57	add	t1, t1, t0
58	li	t2, SEM_CPU_READY
59	sw	t2, 0(t1)
60	fence
61#endif
62.endm
63
64.macro set_tp
65	csrr	a0, CSR_XSCRATCH
66	li	a1, THREAD_CORE_LOCAL_SIZE
67	la	tp, thread_core_local
68	mul	a2, a1, a0
69	add	tp, tp, a2
70	sw	a0, THREAD_CORE_LOCAL_HART_ID(tp)
71.endm
72
73.macro set_satp
74	/*
75	 * a0 = hartid
76	 * a1 = address of boot_mmu_config.satp[0]
77	 * a2 = size of CSR SATP
78	 *
79	 * This hart's SATP is of value (a1 + (a0 * a2)).
80	 */
81	csrr	a0, CSR_XSCRATCH
82	la	a1, boot_mmu_config
83	addi	a1, a1, CORE_MMU_CONFIG_SATP
84	li	a2, CORE_MMU_CONFIG_SATP_SIZE
85	mul	a0, a0, a2
86	add	a1, a1, a0
87	LDR	a2, 0(a1)
88	csrw	CSR_SATP, a2
89	sfence.vma	zero, zero
90.endm
91
92.macro wait_primary
93#ifdef CFG_BOOT_SYNC_CPU
94	la	t0, sem_cpu_sync
95	li	t2, SEM_CPU_READY
961:
97	fence	w, w
98	lw	t1, 0(t0)
99	bne	t1, t2, 1b
100#endif
101.endm
102
103.macro wait_secondary
104#ifdef CFG_BOOT_SYNC_CPU
105	la	t0, sem_cpu_sync
106	li	t1, CFG_TEE_CORE_NB_CORE
107	li	t2, SEM_CPU_READY
1081:
109	addi	t1, t1, -1
110	beqz	t1, 3f
111	addi	t0, t0, 4
1122:
113	fence
114	lw	t1, 0(t0)
115	bne	t1, t2, 2b
116	j	1b
1173:
118#endif
119.endm
120
121#ifdef CFG_BOOT_SYNC_CPU
122#define flush_cpu_semaphores \
123		la	t0, sem_cpu_sync_start
124		la	t1, sem_cpu_sync_end
125		fence
126#else
127#define flush_cpu_semaphores
128#endif
129
130FUNC _start , :
131	/*
132	 * Register usage:
133	 * a0	- if non-NULL holds the hart ID
134	 * a1	- if non-NULL holds the system DTB address
135	 *
136	 * CSR_XSCRATCH - saved a0
137	 * s1 - saved a1
138	 */
139.option push
140.option norelax
141	la	gp, __global_pointer$
142.option pop
143#ifdef CFG_RISCV_M_MODE
144	csrr	a0, CSR_MHARTID
145#endif
146	csrw	CSR_XSCRATCH, a0
147#if defined(CFG_DT_ADDR)
148	li	s1, CFG_DT_ADDR
149#else
150	mv	s1, a1		/* Save device tree address into s1 */
151#endif
152
153	/* Only first hart who wins lottery runs the primary boot sequence. */
154	la	a3, hart_lottery
155	li	a2, 1
156	amoadd.w a3, a2, (a3)
157	bnez	a3, reset_secondary
158	jal	reset_primary
159	j	.
160END_FUNC _start
161
162LOCAL_FUNC reset_primary , : , .identity_map
163UNWIND(	.cantunwind)
164	/*
165	 * Zero bss
166	 */
167	lla	t0, __bss_start
168	lla	t1, __bss_end
169	beq	t0, t1, 1f
1700:
171	STR	zero, (t0)
172	add	t0, t0, RISCV_XLEN_BYTES
173	bne	t0, t1, 0b
1741:
175#ifdef CFG_RISCV_S_MODE
176	lla	t0, _start
177	lla	t1, start_addr
178	STR	t0, (t1)
179#endif
180
181	csrw	CSR_SATP, zero
182	set_sp
183	set_tp
184
185	jal	thread_init_thread_core_local
186	jal	plat_primary_init_early
187	jal	console_init
188
189	la	a0, __vcore_free_start
190	la	a1, __vcore_free_end
191	la	a2, __vcore_free_end
192	jal	boot_mem_init
193
194	mv	a0, x0
195	la	a1, boot_mmu_config
196	jal	core_init_mmu_map
197
198	set_satp
199
200	jal	boot_init_primary_early
201
202	/*
203	 * Before entering boot_init_primary_late(), we do these two steps:
204	 * 1. Save current sp to s2, and set sp as threads[0].stack_va_end
205	 * 2. Clear the flag which indicates usage of the temporary stack in the
206	 *    current hart's thread_core_local structure.
207	 */
208	mv	s2, sp
209	la	a0, threads
210	LDR	a0, THREAD_CTX_STACK_VA_END(a0)
211	mv	sp, a0
212	jal	thread_get_core_local
213	mv	s3, a0
214	sw	zero, THREAD_CORE_LOCAL_FLAGS(s3)
215
216	mv	a0, s1		/* s1 contains saved device tree address */
217	mv	a1, x0		/* unused */
218	jal	boot_init_primary_late
219	jal	boot_init_primary_final
220
221	/*
222	 * After returning from boot_init_primary_late(), the flag and sp are
223	 * restored.
224	 */
225	li	a0, THREAD_CLF_TMP
226	sw	a0, THREAD_CORE_LOCAL_FLAGS(s3)
227	mv	sp, s2
228
229	cpu_is_ready
230	flush_cpu_semaphores
231	wait_secondary
232
233	jal	thread_clr_boot_thread
234
235	li	a0, TEEABI_OPTEED_RETURN_ENTRY_DONE
236	la	a1, thread_vector_table
237	li	a2, 0
238	li	a3, 0
239	li	a4, 0
240	li	a5, 0
241	j	thread_return_to_udomain
242END_FUNC reset_primary
243
244LOCAL_FUNC reset_secondary , : , .identity_map
245UNWIND(	.cantunwind)
246	wait_primary
247	csrw	CSR_SATP, zero
248	set_sp
249	set_tp
250	set_satp
251	cpu_is_ready
252
253	jal	boot_init_secondary
254#ifdef CFG_RISCV_WITH_M_MODE_SM
255	/* Return to untrusted domain */
256	li	a0, TEEABI_OPTEED_RETURN_ON_DONE
257	li	a1, 0
258	li	a2, 0
259	li	a3, 0
260	li	a4, 0
261	li	a5, 0
262	j	thread_return_to_udomain
263#endif
264	j	.
265END_FUNC reset_secondary
266
267LOCAL_FUNC unhandled_cpu , :
268	wfi
269	j	unhandled_cpu
270END_FUNC unhandled_cpu
271
272	.section .identity_map.data
273	.balign	8
274LOCAL_DATA hart_lottery , :
275	/* The hart who first increments this variable will be primary hart. */
276	.word	0
277END_DATA hart_lottery
278
279#ifdef CFG_BOOT_SYNC_CPU
280LOCAL_DATA sem_cpu_sync_start , :
281	.word	sem_cpu_sync
282END_DATA sem_cpu_sync_start
283
284LOCAL_DATA sem_cpu_sync_end , :
285	.word	sem_cpu_sync + (CFG_TEE_CORE_NB_CORE << 2)
286END_DATA sem_cpu_sync_end
287#endif
288
289LOCAL_DATA stack_tmp_rel , :
290	.word	stack_tmp - stack_tmp_rel - STACK_TMP_GUARD
291END_DATA stack_tmp_rel
292
293LOCAL_DATA stack_tmp_stride_rel , :
294	.word	stack_tmp_stride - stack_tmp_stride_rel
295END_DATA stack_tmp_stride_rel
296
297	.balign	8
298LOCAL_DATA boot_mmu_config , : /* struct core_mmu_config */
299	.skip	CORE_MMU_CONFIG_SIZE
300END_DATA boot_mmu_config
301