xref: /optee_os/core/arch/arm/kernel/kern.ld.S (revision abccd9090fb4e8b9e838ccc5deeac4f7d2c901fb)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2014, Linaro Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
16 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
19 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
21 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
22 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
23 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
24 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Travis Geiselbrecht
30 *
31 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
32 * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
33 * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
34 * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
35 * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
36 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
37 * subject to the following conditions:
38 *
39 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
40 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
41 *
42 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
43 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
44 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
45 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
46 * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
47 * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
48 * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
49 */
50
51#include <platform_config.h>
52
53#ifndef SMALL_PAGE_SIZE
54#define SMALL_PAGE_SIZE		4096
55#endif
56#ifndef ROUNDUP
57#define ROUNDUP(x, y)		((((x) + (y) - 1) / (y)) * (y))
58#define ROUNDDOWN(x, y)		(((x) / (y)) * (y))
59#endif
60
61/*
62 * TEE_RAM_VA_START:            The start virtual address of the TEE RAM
63 * TEE_TEXT_VA_START:           The start virtual address of the OP-TEE text
64 */
65#define TEE_RAM_VA_START                CFG_TEE_RAM_START
66#define TEE_TEXT_VA_START               (TEE_RAM_VA_START + \
67			(CFG_TEE_LOAD_ADDR - CFG_TEE_RAM_START))
68
69OUTPUT_FORMAT(CFG_KERN_LINKER_FORMAT)
70OUTPUT_ARCH(CFG_KERN_LINKER_ARCH)
71
72ENTRY(_start)
73SECTIONS
74{
75	. = TEE_TEXT_VA_START;
76#ifdef ARM32
77	ASSERT(!(TEE_TEXT_VA_START & 31), "text start should align to 32bytes")
78#endif
79#ifdef ARM64
80	ASSERT(!(TEE_TEXT_VA_START & 127), "text start should align to 128bytes")
81#endif
82	__text_start = .;
83
84	/*
85	 * Memory between TEE_TEXT_VA_START and page aligned rounded down
86	 * value will be mapped with unpaged "text" section attributes:
87	 * likely to be read-only/executable.
88	 */
89	__flatmap_unpg_rx_start = ROUNDDOWN(__text_start, SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
90
91	.text : {
92		KEEP(*(.text.boot.vectab1))
93		KEEP(*(.text.boot.vectab2))
94		KEEP(*(.text.boot))
95
96		. = ALIGN(8);
97		__initcall_start = .;
98		KEEP(*(.initcall1))
99		KEEP(*(.initcall2))
100		KEEP(*(.initcall3))
101		KEEP(*(.initcall4))
102		__initcall_end = .;
103
104#ifdef CFG_WITH_PAGER
105		*(.text)
106/* Include list of sections needed for paging */
107#include <text_unpaged.ld.S>
108#else
109		*(.text .text.*)
110#endif
111		*(.sram.text.glue_7* .gnu.linkonce.t.*)
112		. = ALIGN(8);
113	}
114	__text_end = .;
115
116#ifdef CFG_CORE_RODATA_NOEXEC
117	. = ALIGN(SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
118#endif
119	__flatmap_unpg_rx_size = . - __flatmap_unpg_rx_start;
120	__flatmap_unpg_ro_start = .;
121
122	.rodata : ALIGN(8) {
123		__rodata_start = .;
124		*(.gnu.linkonce.r.*)
125#ifdef CFG_WITH_PAGER
126		*(.rodata .rodata.__unpaged)
127#include <rodata_unpaged.ld.S>
128#else
129#ifdef CFG_DT
130		__rodata_dtdrv_start = .;
131		KEEP(*(.rodata.dtdrv))
132		__rodata_dtdrv_end = .;
133#endif
134#ifdef CFG_EARLY_TA
135		. = ALIGN(8);
136		__rodata_early_ta_start = .;
137		KEEP(*(.rodata.early_ta))
138		__rodata_early_ta_end = .;
139#endif
140
141		*(.rodata .rodata.*)
142
143		/*
144		 * 8 to avoid unwanted padding between __start_ta_head_section
145		 * and the first structure in ta_head_section, in 64-bit
146		 * builds
147		 */
148		. = ALIGN(8);
149		__start_ta_head_section = . ;
150		KEEP(*(ta_head_section))
151		__stop_ta_head_section = . ;
152		. = ALIGN(8);
153		__start_phys_mem_map_section = . ;
154		KEEP(*(phys_mem_map_section))
155		__end_phys_mem_map_section = . ;
156		. = ALIGN(8);
157		__start_phys_sdp_mem_section = . ;
158		KEEP(*(phys_sdp_mem_section))
159		__end_phys_sdp_mem_section = . ;
160		. = ALIGN(8);
161		__start_phys_nsec_ddr_section = . ;
162		KEEP(*(phys_nsec_ddr_section))
163		__end_phys_nsec_ddr_section = . ;
164#endif
165		. = ALIGN(8);
166		__rodata_end = .;
167	}
168
169	.interp : { *(.interp) }
170	.hash : { *(.hash) }
171	.dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }
172	.dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }
173	.rel.text : { *(.rel.text) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
174	.rela.text : { *(.rela.text) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
175	.rel.data : { *(.rel.data) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
176	.rela.data : { *(.rela.data) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
177	.rel.rodata : { *(.rel.rodata) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
178	.rela.rodata : { *(.rela.rodata) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
179	.rel.got : { *(.rel.got) }
180	.rela.got : { *(.rela.got) }
181	.rel.ctors : { *(.rel.ctors) }
182	.rela.ctors : { *(.rela.ctors) }
183	.rel.dtors : { *(.rel.dtors) }
184	.rela.dtors : { *(.rela.dtors) }
185	.rel.init : { *(.rel.init) }
186	.rela.init : { *(.rela.init) }
187	.rel.fini : { *(.rel.fini) }
188	.rela.fini : { *(.rela.fini) }
189	.rel.bss : { *(.rel.bss) }
190	.rela.bss : { *(.rela.bss) }
191	.rel.plt : { *(.rel.plt) }
192	.rela.plt : { *(.rela.plt) }
193	.init : { *(.init) } =0x9090
194	.plt : { *(.plt) }
195
196	/* .ARM.exidx is sorted, so has to go in its own output section.  */
197	.ARM.exidx : {
198		__exidx_start = .;
199		*(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*)
200		__exidx_end = .;
201	}
202
203	.ARM.extab : {
204		__extab_start = .;
205		*(.ARM.extab*)
206		__extab_end = .;
207	}
208
209	/* Start page aligned read-write memory */
210#ifdef CFG_CORE_RWDATA_NOEXEC
211	. = ALIGN(SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
212#endif
213	__flatmap_unpg_ro_size = . - __flatmap_unpg_ro_start;
214	__flatmap_unpg_rw_start = .;
215
216	.data : ALIGN(8) {
217		/* writable data  */
218		__data_start_rom = .;
219		/* in one segment binaries, the rom data address is on top
220		   of the ram data address */
221		__data_start = .;
222		*(.data .data.* .gnu.linkonce.d.*)
223		. = ALIGN(8);
224	}
225
226	.ctors : ALIGN(8) {
227		__ctor_list = .;
228		KEEP(*(.ctors .ctors.* .init_array .init_array.*))
229		__ctor_end = .;
230	}
231	.dtors : ALIGN(8) {
232		__dtor_list = .;
233		KEEP(*(.dtors .dtors.* .fini_array .fini_array.*))
234		__dtor_end = .;
235	}
236	.got : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }
237	.dynamic : { *(.dynamic) }
238
239	/* unintialized data */
240	.bss : {
241		__data_end = .;
242		__bss_start = .;
243		*(.bss .bss.*)
244		*(.gnu.linkonce.b.*)
245		*(COMMON)
246		. = ALIGN(8);
247		__bss_end = .;
248	}
249
250	.heap1 (NOLOAD) : {
251		/*
252		 * We're keeping track of the padding added before the
253		 * .nozi section so we can do something useful with
254		 * this otherwise wasted memory.
255		 */
256		__heap1_start = .;
257#ifndef CFG_WITH_PAGER
258		. += CFG_CORE_HEAP_SIZE;
259#endif
260		. = ALIGN(16 * 1024);
261		__heap1_end = .;
262	}
263
264	/*
265	 * Uninitialized data that shouldn't be zero initialized at
266	 * runtime.
267	 *
268	 * L1 mmu table requires 16 KiB alignment
269	 */
270	.nozi (NOLOAD) : {
271		__nozi_start = .;
272		ASSERT(!(__nozi_start & (16 * 1024 - 1)), "align nozi to 16kB");
273
274		KEEP(*(.nozi .nozi.*))
275		. = ALIGN(16);
276		__nozi_end = .;
277		__nozi_stack_start = .;
278		KEEP(*(.nozi_stack))
279		. = ALIGN(8);
280		__nozi_stack_end = .;
281	}
282
283#ifdef CFG_WITH_PAGER
284	.heap2 (NOLOAD) : {
285		__heap2_start = .;
286		/*
287		 * Reserve additional memory for heap, the total should be
288		 * at least CFG_CORE_HEAP_SIZE, but count what has already
289		 * been reserved in .heap1
290		 */
291		. += CFG_CORE_HEAP_SIZE - (__heap1_end - __heap1_start);
292		. = ALIGN(SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
293		__heap2_end = .;
294	}
295
296	/* Start page aligned read-only memory */
297	__flatmap_unpg_rw_size = . - __flatmap_unpg_rw_start;
298
299	__init_start = .;
300	__flatmap_init_rx_start = .;
301
302	ASSERT(!(__flatmap_init_rx_start & (SMALL_PAGE_SIZE - 1)),
303		"read-write memory is not paged aligned")
304
305	.text_init : {
306/*
307 * Include list of sections needed for boot initialization, this list
308 * overlaps with unpaged.ld.S but since unpaged.ld.S is first all those
309 * sections will go into the unpaged area.
310 */
311#include <text_init.ld.S>
312		. = ALIGN(8);
313	}
314
315#ifdef CFG_CORE_RODATA_NOEXEC
316	. = ALIGN(SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
317#endif
318	__flatmap_init_rx_size = . - __flatmap_init_rx_start;
319	__flatmap_init_ro_start = .;
320
321	.rodata_init : {
322#include <rodata_init.ld.S>
323		. = ALIGN(8);
324		__start_phys_mem_map_section = . ;
325		KEEP(*(phys_mem_map_section))
326		__end_phys_mem_map_section = . ;
327		. = ALIGN(8);
328		__start_phys_sdp_mem_section = . ;
329		KEEP(*(phys_sdp_mem_section))
330		__end_phys_sdp_mem_section = . ;
331		. = ALIGN(8);
332		__start_phys_nsec_ddr_section = . ;
333		KEEP(*(phys_nsec_ddr_section))
334		__end_phys_nsec_ddr_section = . ;
335		. = ALIGN(8);
336		__rodata_init_end = .;
337	}
338	__rodata_init_end = .;
339
340	__init_end = ROUNDUP(__rodata_init_end, SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
341	__init_size = __init_end - __init_start;
342
343	/* vcore flat map stops here. No need to page align, rodata follows. */
344	__flatmap_init_ro_size = __init_end - __flatmap_init_ro_start;
345
346	.rodata_pageable : ALIGN(8) {
347#ifdef CFG_DT
348		__rodata_dtdrv_start = .;
349		KEEP(*(.rodata.dtdrv))
350		__rodata_dtdrv_end = .;
351#endif
352#ifdef CFG_EARLY_TA
353		. = ALIGN(8);
354		__rodata_early_ta_start = .;
355		KEEP(*(.rodata.early_ta))
356		__rodata_early_ta_end = .;
357#endif
358		*(.rodata*)
359		/*
360		 * 8 to avoid unwanted padding between __start_ta_head_section
361		 * and the first structure in ta_head_section, in 64-bit
362		 * builds
363		 */
364		. = ALIGN(8);
365		__start_ta_head_section = . ;
366		KEEP(*(ta_head_section))
367		__stop_ta_head_section = . ;
368	}
369
370#ifdef CFG_CORE_RODATA_NOEXEC
371	. = ALIGN(SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
372#endif
373
374	.text_pageable : ALIGN(8) {
375		*(.text*)
376		. = ALIGN(SMALL_PAGE_SIZE);
377	}
378
379	__pageable_part_end = .;
380	__pageable_part_start = __init_end;
381	__pageable_start = __init_start;
382	__pageable_end = __pageable_part_end;
383
384	/*
385	 * Assign a safe spot to store the hashes of the pages before
386	 * heap is initialized.
387	 */
388	__tmp_hashes_start = __init_end;
389	__tmp_hashes_size = ((__pageable_end - __pageable_start) /
390				SMALL_PAGE_SIZE) * 32;
391	__tmp_hashes_end = __tmp_hashes_start + __tmp_hashes_size;
392
393	__init_mem_usage = __tmp_hashes_end - TEE_TEXT_VA_START;
394
395	ASSERT(CFG_TEE_LOAD_ADDR >= CFG_TEE_RAM_START,
396		"Load address before start of physical memory")
397	ASSERT(CFG_TEE_LOAD_ADDR < (CFG_TEE_RAM_START + CFG_TEE_RAM_PH_SIZE),
398		"Load address after end of physical memory")
399	ASSERT(__tmp_hashes_end < (TEE_RAM_VA_START + CFG_TEE_RAM_PH_SIZE),
400		"OP-TEE can't fit init part into available physical memory")
401	ASSERT((TEE_RAM_VA_START + CFG_TEE_RAM_PH_SIZE - __init_end) >
402		SMALL_PAGE_SIZE, "Too few free pages to initialize paging")
403
404
405#endif /*CFG_WITH_PAGER*/
406
407#ifdef CFG_CORE_SANITIZE_KADDRESS
408	. = TEE_RAM_VA_START + (CFG_TEE_RAM_VA_SIZE * 8) / 9 - 8;
409	. = ALIGN(8);
410	.asan_shadow : {
411		__asan_shadow_start = .;
412		. += CFG_TEE_RAM_VA_SIZE / 9;
413		__asan_shadow_end = .;
414	}
415#endif /*CFG_CORE_SANITIZE_KADDRESS*/
416
417	__end = .;
418
419#ifndef CFG_WITH_PAGER
420	__init_size = __data_end - TEE_TEXT_VA_START;
421	__init_mem_usage = __end - TEE_TEXT_VA_START;
422#endif
423	/*
424	 * Guard against moving the location counter backwards in the assignment
425	 * below.
426	 */
427	ASSERT(. <= (TEE_RAM_VA_START + CFG_TEE_RAM_VA_SIZE),
428		"CFG_TEE_RAM_VA_SIZE is too small")
429	. = TEE_RAM_VA_START + CFG_TEE_RAM_VA_SIZE;
430
431	_end_of_ram = .;
432
433#ifndef CFG_WITH_PAGER
434	__flatmap_unpg_rw_size = _end_of_ram - __flatmap_unpg_rw_start;
435#endif
436
437	/DISCARD/ : {
438		/* Strip unnecessary stuff */
439		*(.comment .note .eh_frame)
440		/* Strip meta variables */
441		*(__keep_meta_vars*)
442	}
443
444}
445
446/* Unpaged read-only memories */
447PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_rx_start = __flatmap_unpg_rx_start);
448PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_ro_start = __flatmap_unpg_ro_start);
449#ifdef CFG_CORE_RODATA_NOEXEC
450PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_rx_size = __flatmap_unpg_rx_size);
451PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_ro_size = __flatmap_unpg_ro_size);
452#else
453PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_rx_size = __flatmap_unpg_rx_size +
454				__flatmap_unpg_ro_size);
455PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_ro_size = 0);
456#endif
457
458/* Unpaged read-write memory */
459PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_rw_start = __flatmap_unpg_rw_start);
460PROVIDE(__vcore_unpg_rw_size = __flatmap_unpg_rw_size);
461
462#ifdef CFG_WITH_PAGER
463/*
464 * Core init mapping shall cover up to end of the physical RAM.
465 * This is required since the hash table is appended to the
466 * binary data after the firmware build sequence.
467 */
468#define __FLATMAP_PAGER_TRAILING_SPACE	\
469	(CFG_TEE_RAM_START + CFG_TEE_RAM_PH_SIZE - \
470		(__flatmap_init_ro_start + __flatmap_init_ro_size))
471
472/* Paged/init read-only memories */
473PROVIDE(__vcore_init_rx_start = __flatmap_init_rx_start);
474PROVIDE(__vcore_init_ro_start = __flatmap_init_ro_start);
475#ifdef CFG_CORE_RODATA_NOEXEC
476PROVIDE(__vcore_init_rx_size = __flatmap_init_rx_size);
477PROVIDE(__vcore_init_ro_size = __flatmap_init_ro_size +
478				__FLATMAP_PAGER_TRAILING_SPACE);
479#else
480PROVIDE(__vcore_init_rx_size = __flatmap_init_rx_size +
481				__flatmap_init_ro_size +
482				__FLATMAP_PAGER_TRAILING_SPACE);
483PROVIDE(__vcore_init_ro_size = 0);
484#endif /* CFG_CORE_RODATA_NOEXEC */
485#endif /* CFG_WITH_PAGER */
486