xref: /optee_os/core/arch/arm/include/arm32.h (revision ef4bc451c262f007562867ea4e5f4ca9f26459fd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Linaro Limited
3  * Copyright (c) 2014, STMicroelectronics International N.V.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
14  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef ARM32_H
30 #define ARM32_H
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 #include <util.h>
35 
36 #define CPSR_MODE_MASK	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_MASK
37 #define CPSR_MODE_USR	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_USR
38 #define CPSR_MODE_FIQ	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_FIQ
39 #define CPSR_MODE_IRQ	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_IRQ
40 #define CPSR_MODE_SVC	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_SVC
41 #define CPSR_MODE_MON	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_MON
42 #define CPSR_MODE_ABT	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_ABT
43 #define CPSR_MODE_UND	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_UND
44 #define CPSR_MODE_SYS	ARM32_CPSR_MODE_SYS
45 
46 #define CPSR_T		ARM32_CPSR_T
47 #define CPSR_F_SHIFT	ARM32_CPSR_F_SHIFT
48 #define CPSR_F		ARM32_CPSR_F
49 #define CPSR_I		ARM32_CPSR_I
50 #define CPSR_A		ARM32_CPSR_A
51 #define CPSR_FIA	ARM32_CPSR_FIA
52 #define CPSR_IT_MASK	ARM32_CPSR_IT_MASK
53 #define CPSR_IT_MASK1	ARM32_CPSR_IT_MASK1
54 #define CPSR_IT_MASK2	ARM32_CPSR_IT_MASK2
55 
56 #define SCR_NS		BIT32(0)
57 #define SCR_IRQ		BIT32(1)
58 #define SCR_FIQ		BIT32(2)
59 #define SCR_EA		BIT32(3)
60 #define SCR_FW		BIT32(4)
61 #define SCR_AW		BIT32(5)
62 #define SCR_NET		BIT32(6)
63 #define SCR_SCD		BIT32(7)
64 #define SCR_HCE		BIT32(8)
65 #define SCR_SIF		BIT32(9)
66 
67 #define SCTLR_M		BIT32(0)
68 #define SCTLR_A		BIT32(1)
69 #define SCTLR_C		BIT32(2)
70 #define SCTLR_CP15BEN	BIT32(5)
71 #define SCTLR_SW	BIT32(10)
72 #define SCTLR_Z		BIT32(11)
73 #define SCTLR_I		BIT32(12)
74 #define SCTLR_V		BIT32(13)
75 #define SCTLR_RR	BIT32(14)
76 #define SCTLR_HA	BIT32(17)
77 #define SCTLR_WXN	BIT32(19)
78 #define SCTLR_UWXN	BIT32(20)
79 #define SCTLR_FI	BIT32(21)
80 #define SCTLR_VE	BIT32(24)
81 #define SCTLR_EE	BIT32(25)
82 #define SCTLR_NMFI	BIT32(26)
83 #define SCTLR_TRE	BIT32(28)
84 #define SCTLR_AFE	BIT32(29)
85 #define SCTLR_TE	BIT32(30)
86 
87 #define ACTLR_SMP	BIT32(6)
88 #define ACTLR_DODMBS	BIT32(10)
89 #define ACTLR_L2RADIS	BIT32(11)
90 #define ACTLR_L1RADIS	BIT32(12)
91 #define ACTLR_L1PCTL	BIT32(13)
92 #define ACTLR_DDVM	BIT32(15)
93 #define ACTLR_DDI	BIT32(28)
94 
95 #define NSACR_CP10	BIT32(10)
96 #define NSACR_CP11	BIT32(11)
97 #define NSACR_NSD32DIS	BIT32(14)
98 #define NSACR_NSASEDIS	BIT32(15)
99 #define NSACR_NS_L2ERR	BIT32(17)
100 #define NSACR_NS_SMP	BIT32(18)
101 
102 #define CPACR_ASEDIS	BIT32(31)
103 #define CPACR_D32DIS	BIT32(30)
104 #define CPACR_CP(co_proc, access)	SHIFT_U32((access), ((co_proc) * 2))
105 #define CPACR_CP_ACCESS_DENIED		0x0
106 #define CPACR_CP_ACCESS_PL1_ONLY	0x1
107 #define CPACR_CP_ACCESS_FULL		0x3
108 
109 
110 #define DACR_DOMAIN(num, perm)		SHIFT_U32((perm), ((num) * 2))
111 #define DACR_DOMAIN_PERM_NO_ACCESS	0x0
112 #define DACR_DOMAIN_PERM_CLIENT		0x1
113 #define DACR_DOMAIN_PERM_MANAGER	0x3
114 
115 #define PAR_F			BIT32(0)
116 #define PAR_SS			BIT32(1)
117 #define PAR_LPAE		BIT32(11)
118 #define PAR_PA_SHIFT		12
119 #define PAR32_PA_MASK		(BIT32(20) - 1)
120 #define PAR64_PA_MASK		(BIT64(28) - 1)
121 
122 /*
123  * TTBCR has different register layout if LPAE is enabled or not.
124  * TTBCR.EAE == 0 => LPAE is not enabled
125  * TTBCR.EAE == 1 => LPAE is enabled
126  */
127 #define TTBCR_EAE	BIT32(31)
128 
129 /* When TTBCR.EAE == 0 */
130 #define TTBCR_PD0	BIT32(4)
131 #define TTBCR_PD1	BIT32(5)
132 
133 /* When TTBCR.EAE == 1 */
134 #define TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT	0
135 #define TTBCR_EPD0		BIT32(7)
136 #define TTBCR_IRGN0_SHIFT	8
137 #define TTBCR_ORGN0_SHIFT	10
138 #define TTBCR_SH0_SHIFT		12
139 #define TTBCR_T1SZ_SHIFT	16
140 #define TTBCR_A1		BIT32(22)
141 #define TTBCR_EPD1		BIT32(23)
142 #define TTBCR_IRGN1_SHIFT	24
143 #define TTBCR_ORGN1_SHIFT	26
144 #define TTBCR_SH1_SHIFT		28
145 
146 /* Normal memory, Inner/Outer Non-cacheable */
147 #define TTBCR_XRGNX_NC		0x0
148 /* Normal memory, Inner/Outer Write-Back Write-Allocate Cacheable */
149 #define TTBCR_XRGNX_WB		0x1
150 /* Normal memory, Inner/Outer Write-Through Cacheable */
151 #define TTBCR_XRGNX_WT		0x2
152 /* Normal memory, Inner/Outer Write-Back no Write-Allocate Cacheable */
153 #define TTBCR_XRGNX_WBWA	0x3
154 
155 /* Non-shareable */
156 #define TTBCR_SHX_NSH		0x0
157 /* Outer Shareable */
158 #define TTBCR_SHX_OSH		0x2
159 /* Inner Shareable */
160 #define TTBCR_SHX_ISH		0x3
161 
162 #define TTBR_ASID_MASK		0xff
163 #define TTBR_ASID_SHIFT		48
164 
165 
166 #define FSR_LPAE		BIT32(9)
167 #define FSR_WNR			BIT32(11)
168 
169 /* Valid if FSR.LPAE is 1 */
170 #define FSR_STATUS_MASK		(BIT32(6) - 1)
171 
172 /* Valid if FSR.LPAE is 0 */
173 #define FSR_FS_MASK		(BIT32(10) | (BIT32(4) - 1))
174 
175 #ifndef ASM
176 static inline uint32_t read_mpidr(void)
177 {
178 	uint32_t mpidr;
179 
180 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[mpidr], c0, c0, 5"
181 			: [mpidr] "=r" (mpidr)
182 	);
183 
184 	return mpidr;
185 }
186 
187 static inline uint32_t read_sctlr(void)
188 {
189 	uint32_t sctlr;
190 
191 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[sctlr], c1, c0, 0"
192 			: [sctlr] "=r" (sctlr)
193 	);
194 
195 	return sctlr;
196 }
197 
198 static inline void write_sctlr(uint32_t sctlr)
199 {
200 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[sctlr], c1, c0, 0"
201 			: : [sctlr] "r" (sctlr)
202 	);
203 }
204 
205 static inline uint32_t read_cpacr(void)
206 {
207 	uint32_t cpacr;
208 
209 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[cpacr], c1, c0, 2"
210 			: [cpacr] "=r" (cpacr)
211 	);
212 
213 	return cpacr;
214 }
215 
216 static inline void write_cpacr(uint32_t cpacr)
217 {
218 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[cpacr], c1, c0, 2"
219 			: : [cpacr] "r" (cpacr)
220 	);
221 }
222 
223 static inline void write_ttbr0(uint32_t ttbr0)
224 {
225 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[ttbr0], c2, c0, 0"
226 			: : [ttbr0] "r" (ttbr0)
227 	);
228 }
229 
230 static inline void write_ttbr0_64bit(uint64_t ttbr0)
231 {
232 	asm volatile ("mcrr	p15, 0, %Q[ttbr0], %R[ttbr0], c2"
233 			: : [ttbr0] "r" (ttbr0)
234 	);
235 }
236 
237 static inline uint32_t read_ttbr0(void)
238 {
239 	uint32_t ttbr0;
240 
241 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[ttbr0], c2, c0, 0"
242 			: [ttbr0] "=r" (ttbr0)
243 	);
244 
245 	return ttbr0;
246 }
247 
248 static inline uint64_t read_ttbr0_64bit(void)
249 {
250 	uint64_t ttbr0;
251 
252 	asm volatile ("mrrc	p15, 0, %Q[ttbr0], %R[ttbr0], c2"
253 			: [ttbr0] "=r" (ttbr0)
254 	);
255 
256 	return ttbr0;
257 }
258 
259 static inline void write_ttbr1(uint32_t ttbr1)
260 {
261 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[ttbr1], c2, c0, 1"
262 			: : [ttbr1] "r" (ttbr1)
263 	);
264 }
265 
266 static inline void write_ttbr1_64bit(uint64_t ttbr1)
267 {
268 	asm volatile ("mcrr	p15, 1, %Q[ttbr1], %R[ttbr1], c2"
269 			: : [ttbr1] "r" (ttbr1)
270 	);
271 }
272 
273 static inline uint32_t read_ttbr1(void)
274 {
275 	uint32_t ttbr1;
276 
277 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[ttbr1], c2, c0, 1"
278 			: [ttbr1] "=r" (ttbr1)
279 	);
280 
281 	return ttbr1;
282 }
283 
284 
285 static inline void write_ttbcr(uint32_t ttbcr)
286 {
287 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[ttbcr], c2, c0, 2"
288 			: : [ttbcr] "r" (ttbcr)
289 	);
290 }
291 
292 static inline uint32_t read_ttbcr(void)
293 {
294 	uint32_t ttbcr;
295 
296 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[ttbcr], c2, c0, 2"
297 			: [ttbcr] "=r" (ttbcr)
298 	);
299 
300 	return ttbcr;
301 }
302 
303 static inline void write_dacr(uint32_t dacr)
304 {
305 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[dacr], c3, c0, 0"
306 			: : [dacr] "r" (dacr)
307 	);
308 }
309 
310 static inline uint32_t read_ifar(void)
311 {
312 	uint32_t ifar;
313 
314 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[ifar], c6, c0, 2"
315 			: [ifar] "=r" (ifar)
316 	);
317 
318 	return ifar;
319 }
320 
321 static inline uint32_t read_dfar(void)
322 {
323 	uint32_t dfar;
324 
325 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[dfar], c6, c0, 0"
326 			: [dfar] "=r" (dfar)
327 	);
328 
329 	return dfar;
330 }
331 
332 static inline uint32_t read_dfsr(void)
333 {
334 	uint32_t dfsr;
335 
336 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[dfsr], c5, c0, 0"
337 			: [dfsr] "=r" (dfsr)
338 	);
339 
340 	return dfsr;
341 }
342 
343 static inline uint32_t read_ifsr(void)
344 {
345 	uint32_t ifsr;
346 
347 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[ifsr], c5, c0, 1"
348 			: [ifsr] "=r" (ifsr)
349 	);
350 
351 	return ifsr;
352 }
353 
354 static inline void write_scr(uint32_t scr)
355 {
356 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[scr], c1, c1, 0"
357 			: : [scr] "r" (scr)
358 	);
359 }
360 
361 static inline void isb(void)
362 {
363 	asm volatile ("isb");
364 }
365 
366 static inline void dsb(void)
367 {
368 	asm volatile ("dsb");
369 }
370 
371 /* Address translate privileged write translation (current state secure PL1) */
372 static inline void write_ats1cpw(uint32_t va)
373 {
374 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c8, 1" : : "r" (va));
375 }
376 
377 static inline void write_ats1cpr(uint32_t va)
378 {
379 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c8, 0" : : "r" (va));
380 }
381 
382 static inline void write_ats1cpuw(uint32_t va)
383 {
384 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c8, 3" : : "r" (va));
385 }
386 
387 static inline void write_ats1cpur(uint32_t va)
388 {
389 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c8, 2" : : "r" (va));
390 }
391 
392 static inline uint32_t read_par32(void)
393 {
394 	uint32_t val;
395 
396 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c7, c4, 0" : "=r" (val));
397 	return val;
398 }
399 
400 #ifdef CFG_WITH_LPAE
401 static inline uint64_t read_par64(void)
402 {
403 	uint64_t val;
404 
405 	asm volatile ("mrrc	p15, 0, %Q0, %R0, c7" : "=r" (val));
406 	return val;
407 }
408 #endif
409 
410 static inline void write_mair0(uint32_t mair0)
411 {
412 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[mair0], c10, c2, 0"
413 			: : [mair0] "r" (mair0)
414 	);
415 }
416 
417 static inline void write_prrr(uint32_t prrr)
418 {
419 	/*
420 	 * Same physical register as MAIR0.
421 	 *
422 	 * When an implementation includes the Large Physical Address
423 	 * Extension, and address translation is using the Long-descriptor
424 	 * translation table formats, MAIR0 replaces the PRRR
425 	 */
426 	write_mair0(prrr);
427 }
428 
429 static inline void write_mair1(uint32_t mair1)
430 {
431 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[mair1], c10, c2, 1"
432 			: : [mair1] "r" (mair1)
433 	);
434 }
435 
436 static inline void write_nmrr(uint32_t nmrr)
437 {
438 	/*
439 	 * Same physical register as MAIR1.
440 	 *
441 	 * When an implementation includes the Large Physical Address
442 	 * Extension, and address translation is using the Long-descriptor
443 	 * translation table formats, MAIR1 replaces the NMRR
444 	 */
445 	write_mair1(nmrr);
446 }
447 
448 static inline uint32_t read_contextidr(void)
449 {
450 	uint32_t contextidr;
451 
452 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[contextidr], c13, c0, 1"
453 			: [contextidr] "=r" (contextidr)
454 	);
455 
456 	return contextidr;
457 }
458 
459 static inline void write_contextidr(uint32_t contextidr)
460 {
461 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[contextidr], c13, c0, 1"
462 			: : [contextidr] "r" (contextidr)
463 	);
464 }
465 
466 static inline uint32_t read_cpsr(void)
467 {
468 	uint32_t cpsr;
469 
470 	asm volatile ("mrs	%[cpsr], cpsr"
471 			: [cpsr] "=r" (cpsr)
472 	);
473 	return cpsr;
474 }
475 
476 static inline void write_cpsr(uint32_t cpsr)
477 {
478 	asm volatile ("msr	cpsr_fsxc, %[cpsr]"
479 			: : [cpsr] "r" (cpsr)
480 	);
481 }
482 
483 static inline uint32_t read_spsr(void)
484 {
485 	uint32_t spsr;
486 
487 	asm volatile ("mrs	%[spsr], spsr"
488 			: [spsr] "=r" (spsr)
489 	);
490 	return spsr;
491 }
492 
493 static inline uint32_t read_actlr(void)
494 {
495 	uint32_t actlr;
496 
497 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[actlr], c1, c0, 1"
498 			: [actlr] "=r" (actlr)
499 	);
500 
501 	return actlr;
502 }
503 
504 static inline void write_actlr(uint32_t actlr)
505 {
506 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[actlr], c1, c0, 1"
507 			: : [actlr] "r" (actlr)
508 	);
509 }
510 
511 static inline uint32_t read_nsacr(void)
512 {
513 	uint32_t nsacr;
514 
515 	asm volatile ("mrc	p15, 0, %[nsacr], c1, c1, 2"
516 			: [nsacr] "=r" (nsacr)
517 	);
518 
519 	return nsacr;
520 }
521 
522 static inline void write_nsacr(uint32_t nsacr)
523 {
524 	asm volatile ("mcr	p15, 0, %[nsacr], c1, c1, 2"
525 			: : [nsacr] "r" (nsacr)
526 	);
527 }
528 
529 static inline uint64_t read_cntpct(void)
530 {
531 	uint64_t val;
532 
533 	asm volatile("mrrc p15, 0, %Q0, %R0, c14" : "=r" (val));
534 	return val;
535 }
536 
537 static inline uint32_t read_cntfrq(void)
538 {
539 	uint32_t frq;
540 
541 	asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c0, 0" : "=r" (frq));
542 	return frq;
543 }
544 
545 static __always_inline uint32_t read_pc(void)
546 {
547 	uint32_t val;
548 
549 	asm volatile ("adr %0, ." : "=r" (val));
550 	return val;
551 }
552 
553 static __always_inline uint32_t read_sp(void)
554 {
555 	uint32_t val;
556 
557 	asm volatile ("mov %0, sp" : "=r" (val));
558 	return val;
559 }
560 
561 static __always_inline uint32_t read_lr(void)
562 {
563 	uint32_t val;
564 
565 	asm volatile ("mov %0, lr" : "=r" (val));
566 	return val;
567 }
568 
569 static __always_inline uint32_t read_fp(void)
570 {
571 	uint32_t val;
572 
573 	asm volatile ("mov %0, fp" : "=r" (val));
574 	return val;
575 }
576 
577 static __always_inline uint32_t read_r7(void)
578 {
579 	uint32_t val;
580 
581 	asm volatile ("mov %0, r7" : "=r" (val));
582 	return val;
583 }
584 #endif /*ASM*/
585 
586 #endif /*ARM32_H*/
587