1*4882a593SmuzhiyunCERN Open Hardware Licence Version 2 - Strongly Reciprocal 2*4882a593Smuzhiyun 3*4882a593Smuzhiyun 4*4882a593SmuzhiyunPreamble 5*4882a593Smuzhiyun 6*4882a593SmuzhiyunCERN has developed this licence to promote collaboration among 7*4882a593Smuzhiyunhardware designers and to provide a legal tool which supports the 8*4882a593Smuzhiyunfreedom to use, study, modify, share and distribute hardware designs 9*4882a593Smuzhiyunand products based on those designs. Version 2 of the CERN Open 10*4882a593SmuzhiyunHardware Licence comes in three variants: CERN-OHL-P (permissive); and 11*4882a593Smuzhiyuntwo reciprocal licences: CERN-OHL-W (weakly reciprocal) and this 12*4882a593Smuzhiyunlicence, CERN-OHL-S (strongly reciprocal). 13*4882a593Smuzhiyun 14*4882a593SmuzhiyunThe CERN-OHL-S is copyright CERN 2020. Anyone is welcome to use it, in 15*4882a593Smuzhiyununmodified form only. 16*4882a593Smuzhiyun 17*4882a593SmuzhiyunUse of this Licence does not imply any endorsement by CERN of any 18*4882a593SmuzhiyunLicensor or their designs nor does it imply any involvement by CERN in 19*4882a593Smuzhiyuntheir development. 20*4882a593Smuzhiyun 21*4882a593Smuzhiyun 22*4882a593Smuzhiyun1 Definitions 23*4882a593Smuzhiyun 24*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.1 'Licence' means this CERN-OHL-S. 25*4882a593Smuzhiyun 26*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.2 'Compatible Licence' means 27*4882a593Smuzhiyun 28*4882a593Smuzhiyun a) any earlier version of the CERN Open Hardware licence, or 29*4882a593Smuzhiyun 30*4882a593Smuzhiyun b) any version of the CERN-OHL-S, or 31*4882a593Smuzhiyun 32*4882a593Smuzhiyun c) any licence which permits You to treat the Source to which 33*4882a593Smuzhiyun it applies as licensed under CERN-OHL-S provided that on 34*4882a593Smuzhiyun Conveyance of any such Source, or any associated Product You 35*4882a593Smuzhiyun treat the Source in question as being licensed under 36*4882a593Smuzhiyun CERN-OHL-S. 37*4882a593Smuzhiyun 38*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.3 'Source' means information such as design materials or digital 39*4882a593Smuzhiyun code which can be applied to Make or test a Product or to 40*4882a593Smuzhiyun prepare a Product for use, Conveyance or sale, regardless of its 41*4882a593Smuzhiyun medium or how it is expressed. It may include Notices. 42*4882a593Smuzhiyun 43*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.4 'Covered Source' means Source that is explicitly made available 44*4882a593Smuzhiyun under this Licence. 45*4882a593Smuzhiyun 46*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.5 'Product' means any device, component, work or physical object, 47*4882a593Smuzhiyun whether in finished or intermediate form, arising from the use, 48*4882a593Smuzhiyun application or processing of Covered Source. 49*4882a593Smuzhiyun 50*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.6 'Make' means to create or configure something, whether by 51*4882a593Smuzhiyun manufacture, assembly, compiling, loading or applying Covered 52*4882a593Smuzhiyun Source or another Product or otherwise. 53*4882a593Smuzhiyun 54*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.7 'Available Component' means any part, sub-assembly, library or 55*4882a593Smuzhiyun code which: 56*4882a593Smuzhiyun 57*4882a593Smuzhiyun a) is licensed to You as Complete Source under a Compatible 58*4882a593Smuzhiyun Licence; or 59*4882a593Smuzhiyun 60*4882a593Smuzhiyun b) is available, at the time a Product or the Source containing 61*4882a593Smuzhiyun it is first Conveyed, to You and any other prospective 62*4882a593Smuzhiyun licensees 63*4882a593Smuzhiyun 64*4882a593Smuzhiyun i) as a physical part with sufficient rights and 65*4882a593Smuzhiyun information (including any configuration and 66*4882a593Smuzhiyun programming files and information about its 67*4882a593Smuzhiyun characteristics and interfaces) to enable it either to 68*4882a593Smuzhiyun be Made itself, or to be sourced and used to Make the 69*4882a593Smuzhiyun Product; or 70*4882a593Smuzhiyun ii) as part of the normal distribution of a tool used to 71*4882a593Smuzhiyun design or Make the Product. 72*4882a593Smuzhiyun 73*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.8 'Complete Source' means the set of all Source necessary to Make 74*4882a593Smuzhiyun a Product, in the preferred form for making modifications, 75*4882a593Smuzhiyun including necessary installation and interfacing information 76*4882a593Smuzhiyun both for the Product, and for any included Available Components. 77*4882a593Smuzhiyun If the format is proprietary, it must also be made available in 78*4882a593Smuzhiyun a format (if the proprietary tool can create it) which is 79*4882a593Smuzhiyun viewable with a tool available to potential licensees and 80*4882a593Smuzhiyun licensed under a licence approved by the Free Software 81*4882a593Smuzhiyun Foundation or the Open Source Initiative. Complete Source need 82*4882a593Smuzhiyun not include the Source of any Available Component, provided that 83*4882a593Smuzhiyun You include in the Complete Source sufficient information to 84*4882a593Smuzhiyun enable a recipient to Make or source and use the Available 85*4882a593Smuzhiyun Component to Make the Product. 86*4882a593Smuzhiyun 87*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.9 'Source Location' means a location where a Licensor has placed 88*4882a593Smuzhiyun Covered Source, and which that Licensor reasonably believes will 89*4882a593Smuzhiyun remain easily accessible for at least three years for anyone to 90*4882a593Smuzhiyun obtain a digital copy. 91*4882a593Smuzhiyun 92*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.10 'Notice' means copyright, acknowledgement and trademark notices, 93*4882a593Smuzhiyun Source Location references, modification notices (subsection 94*4882a593Smuzhiyun 3.3(b)) and all notices that refer to this Licence and to the 95*4882a593Smuzhiyun disclaimer of warranties that are included in the Covered 96*4882a593Smuzhiyun Source. 97*4882a593Smuzhiyun 98*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.11 'Licensee' or 'You' means any person exercising rights under 99*4882a593Smuzhiyun this Licence. 100*4882a593Smuzhiyun 101*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.12 'Licensor' means a natural or legal person who creates or 102*4882a593Smuzhiyun modifies Covered Source. A person may be a Licensee and a 103*4882a593Smuzhiyun Licensor at the same time. 104*4882a593Smuzhiyun 105*4882a593Smuzhiyun 1.13 'Convey' means to communicate to the public or distribute. 106*4882a593Smuzhiyun 107*4882a593Smuzhiyun 108*4882a593Smuzhiyun2 Applicability 109*4882a593Smuzhiyun 110*4882a593Smuzhiyun 2.1 This Licence governs the use, copying, modification, Conveying 111*4882a593Smuzhiyun of Covered Source and Products, and the Making of Products. By 112*4882a593Smuzhiyun exercising any right granted under this Licence, You irrevocably 113*4882a593Smuzhiyun accept these terms and conditions. 114*4882a593Smuzhiyun 115*4882a593Smuzhiyun 2.2 This Licence is granted by the Licensor directly to You, and 116*4882a593Smuzhiyun shall apply worldwide and without limitation in time. 117*4882a593Smuzhiyun 118*4882a593Smuzhiyun 2.3 You shall not attempt to restrict by contract or otherwise the 119*4882a593Smuzhiyun rights granted under this Licence to other Licensees. 120*4882a593Smuzhiyun 121*4882a593Smuzhiyun 2.4 This Licence is not intended to restrict fair use, fair dealing, 122*4882a593Smuzhiyun or any other similar right. 123*4882a593Smuzhiyun 124*4882a593Smuzhiyun 125*4882a593Smuzhiyun3 Copying, modifying and Conveying Covered Source 126*4882a593Smuzhiyun 127*4882a593Smuzhiyun 3.1 You may copy and Convey verbatim copies of Covered Source, in 128*4882a593Smuzhiyun any medium, provided You retain all Notices. 129*4882a593Smuzhiyun 130*4882a593Smuzhiyun 3.2 You may modify Covered Source, other than Notices, provided that 131*4882a593Smuzhiyun You irrevocably undertake to make that modified Covered Source 132*4882a593Smuzhiyun available from a Source Location should You Convey a Product in 133*4882a593Smuzhiyun circumstances where the recipient does not otherwise receive a 134*4882a593Smuzhiyun copy of the modified Covered Source. In each case subsection 3.3 135*4882a593Smuzhiyun shall apply. 136*4882a593Smuzhiyun 137*4882a593Smuzhiyun You may only delete Notices if they are no longer applicable to 138*4882a593Smuzhiyun the corresponding Covered Source as modified by You and You may 139*4882a593Smuzhiyun add additional Notices applicable to Your modifications. 140*4882a593Smuzhiyun Including Covered Source in a larger work is modifying the 141*4882a593Smuzhiyun Covered Source, and the larger work becomes modified Covered 142*4882a593Smuzhiyun Source. 143*4882a593Smuzhiyun 144*4882a593Smuzhiyun 3.3 You may Convey modified Covered Source (with the effect that You 145*4882a593Smuzhiyun shall also become a Licensor) provided that You: 146*4882a593Smuzhiyun 147*4882a593Smuzhiyun a) retain Notices as required in subsection 3.2; 148*4882a593Smuzhiyun 149*4882a593Smuzhiyun b) add a Notice to the modified Covered Source stating that You 150*4882a593Smuzhiyun have modified it, with the date and brief description of how 151*4882a593Smuzhiyun You have modified it; 152*4882a593Smuzhiyun 153*4882a593Smuzhiyun c) add a Source Location Notice for the modified Covered Source 154*4882a593Smuzhiyun if You Convey in circumstances where the recipient does not 155*4882a593Smuzhiyun otherwise receive a copy of the modified Covered Source; and 156*4882a593Smuzhiyun 157*4882a593Smuzhiyun d) license the modified Covered Source under the terms and 158*4882a593Smuzhiyun conditions of this Licence (or, as set out in subsection 159*4882a593Smuzhiyun 8.3, a later version, if permitted by the licence of the 160*4882a593Smuzhiyun original Covered Source). Such modified Covered Source must 161*4882a593Smuzhiyun be licensed as a whole, but excluding Available Components 162*4882a593Smuzhiyun contained in it, which remain licensed under their own 163*4882a593Smuzhiyun applicable licences. 164*4882a593Smuzhiyun 165*4882a593Smuzhiyun 166*4882a593Smuzhiyun4 Making and Conveying Products 167*4882a593Smuzhiyun 168*4882a593SmuzhiyunYou may Make Products, and/or Convey them, provided that You either 169*4882a593Smuzhiyunprovide each recipient with a copy of the Complete Source or ensure 170*4882a593Smuzhiyunthat each recipient is notified of the Source Location of the Complete 171*4882a593SmuzhiyunSource. That Complete Source is Covered Source, and You must 172*4882a593Smuzhiyunaccordingly satisfy Your obligations set out in subsection 3.3. If 173*4882a593Smuzhiyunspecified in a Notice, the Product must visibly and securely display 174*4882a593Smuzhiyunthe Source Location on it or its packaging or documentation in the 175*4882a593Smuzhiyunmanner specified in that Notice. 176*4882a593Smuzhiyun 177*4882a593Smuzhiyun 178*4882a593Smuzhiyun5 Research and Development 179*4882a593Smuzhiyun 180*4882a593SmuzhiyunYou may Convey Covered Source, modified Covered Source or Products to 181*4882a593Smuzhiyuna legal entity carrying out development, testing or quality assurance 182*4882a593Smuzhiyunwork on Your behalf provided that the work is performed on terms which 183*4882a593Smuzhiyunprevent the entity from both using the Source or Products for its own 184*4882a593Smuzhiyuninternal purposes and Conveying the Source or Products or any 185*4882a593Smuzhiyunmodifications to them to any person other than You. Any modifications 186*4882a593Smuzhiyunmade by the entity shall be deemed to be made by You pursuant to 187*4882a593Smuzhiyunsubsection 3.2. 188*4882a593Smuzhiyun 189*4882a593Smuzhiyun 190*4882a593Smuzhiyun6 DISCLAIMER AND LIABILITY 191*4882a593Smuzhiyun 192*4882a593Smuzhiyun 6.1 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY -- The Covered Source and any Products 193*4882a593Smuzhiyun are provided 'as is' and any express or implied warranties, 194*4882a593Smuzhiyun including, but not limited to, implied warranties of 195*4882a593Smuzhiyun merchantability, of satisfactory quality, non-infringement of 196*4882a593Smuzhiyun third party rights, and fitness for a particular purpose or use 197*4882a593Smuzhiyun are disclaimed in respect of any Source or Product to the 198*4882a593Smuzhiyun maximum extent permitted by law. The Licensor makes no 199*4882a593Smuzhiyun representation that any Source or Product does not or will not 200*4882a593Smuzhiyun infringe any patent, copyright, trade secret or other 201*4882a593Smuzhiyun proprietary right. The entire risk as to the use, quality, and 202*4882a593Smuzhiyun performance of any Source or Product shall be with You and not 203*4882a593Smuzhiyun the Licensor. This disclaimer of warranty is an essential part 204*4882a593Smuzhiyun of this Licence and a condition for the grant of any rights 205*4882a593Smuzhiyun granted under this Licence. 206*4882a593Smuzhiyun 207*4882a593Smuzhiyun 6.2 EXCLUSION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY -- The Licensor shall, to 208*4882a593Smuzhiyun the maximum extent permitted by law, have no liability for 209*4882a593Smuzhiyun direct, indirect, special, incidental, consequential, exemplary, 210*4882a593Smuzhiyun punitive or other damages of any character including, without 211*4882a593Smuzhiyun limitation, procurement of substitute goods or services, loss of 212*4882a593Smuzhiyun use, data or profits, or business interruption, however caused 213*4882a593Smuzhiyun and on any theory of contract, warranty, tort (including 214*4882a593Smuzhiyun negligence), product liability or otherwise, arising in any way 215*4882a593Smuzhiyun in relation to the Covered Source, modified Covered Source 216*4882a593Smuzhiyun and/or the Making or Conveyance of a Product, even if advised of 217*4882a593Smuzhiyun the possibility of such damages, and You shall hold the 218*4882a593Smuzhiyun Licensor(s) free and harmless from any liability, costs, 219*4882a593Smuzhiyun damages, fees and expenses, including claims by third parties, 220*4882a593Smuzhiyun in relation to such use. 221*4882a593Smuzhiyun 222*4882a593Smuzhiyun 223*4882a593Smuzhiyun7 Patents 224*4882a593Smuzhiyun 225*4882a593Smuzhiyun 7.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Licence, each 226*4882a593Smuzhiyun Licensor hereby grants to You a perpetual, worldwide, 227*4882a593Smuzhiyun non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as 228*4882a593Smuzhiyun stated in subsections 7.2 and 8.4) patent license to Make, have 229*4882a593Smuzhiyun Made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer 230*4882a593Smuzhiyun the Covered Source and Products, where such licence applies only 231*4882a593Smuzhiyun to those patent claims licensable by such Licensor that are 232*4882a593Smuzhiyun necessarily infringed by exercising rights under the Covered 233*4882a593Smuzhiyun Source as Conveyed by that Licensor. 234*4882a593Smuzhiyun 235*4882a593Smuzhiyun 7.2 If You institute patent litigation against any entity (including 236*4882a593Smuzhiyun a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the 237*4882a593Smuzhiyun Covered Source or a Product constitutes direct or contributory 238*4882a593Smuzhiyun patent infringement, or You seek any declaration that a patent 239*4882a593Smuzhiyun licensed to You under this Licence is invalid or unenforceable 240*4882a593Smuzhiyun then any rights granted to You under this Licence shall 241*4882a593Smuzhiyun terminate as of the date such process is initiated. 242*4882a593Smuzhiyun 243*4882a593Smuzhiyun 244*4882a593Smuzhiyun8 General 245*4882a593Smuzhiyun 246*4882a593Smuzhiyun 8.1 If any provisions of this Licence are or subsequently become 247*4882a593Smuzhiyun invalid or unenforceable for any reason, the remaining 248*4882a593Smuzhiyun provisions shall remain effective. 249*4882a593Smuzhiyun 250*4882a593Smuzhiyun 8.2 You shall not use any of the name (including acronyms and 251*4882a593Smuzhiyun abbreviations), image, or logo by which the Licensor or CERN is 252*4882a593Smuzhiyun known, except where needed to comply with section 3, or where 253*4882a593Smuzhiyun the use is otherwise allowed by law. Any such permitted use 254*4882a593Smuzhiyun shall be factual and shall not be made so as to suggest any kind 255*4882a593Smuzhiyun of endorsement or implication of involvement by the Licensor or 256*4882a593Smuzhiyun its personnel. 257*4882a593Smuzhiyun 258*4882a593Smuzhiyun 8.3 CERN may publish updated versions and variants of this Licence 259*4882a593Smuzhiyun which it considers to be in the spirit of this version, but may 260*4882a593Smuzhiyun differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. New 261*4882a593Smuzhiyun versions will be published with a unique version number and a 262*4882a593Smuzhiyun variant identifier specifying the variant. If the Licensor has 263*4882a593Smuzhiyun specified that a given variant applies to the Covered Source 264*4882a593Smuzhiyun without specifying a version, You may treat that Covered Source 265*4882a593Smuzhiyun as being released under any version of the CERN-OHL with that 266*4882a593Smuzhiyun variant. If no variant is specified, the Covered Source shall be 267*4882a593Smuzhiyun treated as being released under CERN-OHL-S. The Licensor may 268*4882a593Smuzhiyun also specify that the Covered Source is subject to a specific 269*4882a593Smuzhiyun version of the CERN-OHL or any later version in which case You 270*4882a593Smuzhiyun may apply this or any later version of CERN-OHL with the same 271*4882a593Smuzhiyun variant identifier published by CERN. 272*4882a593Smuzhiyun 273*4882a593Smuzhiyun 8.4 This Licence shall terminate with immediate effect if You fail 274*4882a593Smuzhiyun to comply with any of its terms and conditions. 275*4882a593Smuzhiyun 276*4882a593Smuzhiyun 8.5 However, if You cease all breaches of this Licence, then Your 277*4882a593Smuzhiyun Licence from any Licensor is reinstated unless such Licensor has 278*4882a593Smuzhiyun terminated this Licence by giving You, while You remain in 279*4882a593Smuzhiyun breach, a notice specifying the breach and requiring You to cure 280*4882a593Smuzhiyun it within 30 days, and You have failed to come into compliance 281*4882a593Smuzhiyun in all material respects by the end of the 30 day period. Should 282*4882a593Smuzhiyun You repeat the breach after receipt of a cure notice and 283*4882a593Smuzhiyun subsequent reinstatement, this Licence will terminate 284*4882a593Smuzhiyun immediately and permanently. Section 6 shall continue to apply 285*4882a593Smuzhiyun after any termination. 286*4882a593Smuzhiyun 287*4882a593Smuzhiyun 8.6 This Licence shall not be enforceable except by a Licensor 288*4882a593Smuzhiyun acting as such, and third party beneficiary rights are 289*4882a593Smuzhiyun specifically excluded. 290