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1*4882a593SmuzhiyunThere are expectations of users of the fetcher code. This file attempts to document
2*4882a593Smuzhiyunsome of the constraints that are present. Some are obvious, some are less so. It is
3*4882a593Smuzhiyundocumented in the context of how OE uses it but the API calls are generic.
4*4882a593Smuzhiyun
5*4882a593Smuzhiyuna) network access for sources is only expected to happen in the do_fetch task.
6*4882a593Smuzhiyun   This is not enforced or tested but is required so that we can:
7*4882a593Smuzhiyun
8*4882a593Smuzhiyun   i) audit the sources used (i.e. for license/manifest reasons)
9*4882a593Smuzhiyun   ii) support offline builds with a suitable cache
10*4882a593Smuzhiyun   iii) allow work to continue even with downtime upstream
11*4882a593Smuzhiyun   iv) allow for changes upstream in incompatible ways
12*4882a593Smuzhiyun   v) allow rebuilding of the software in X years time
13*4882a593Smuzhiyun
14*4882a593Smuzhiyunb) network access is not expected in do_unpack task.
15*4882a593Smuzhiyun
16*4882a593Smuzhiyunc) you can take DL_DIR and use it as a mirror for offline builds.
17*4882a593Smuzhiyun
18*4882a593Smuzhiyund) access to the network is only made when explicitly configured in recipes
19*4882a593Smuzhiyun   (e.g. use of AUTOREV, or use of git tags which change revision).
20*4882a593Smuzhiyun
21*4882a593Smuzhiyune) fetcher output is deterministic (i.e. if you fetch configuration XXX now it
22*4882a593Smuzhiyun   will match in future exactly in a clean build with a new DL_DIR).
23*4882a593Smuzhiyun   One specific pain point example are git tags. They can be replaced and change
24*4882a593Smuzhiyun   so the git fetcher has to resolve them with the network. We use git revisions
25*4882a593Smuzhiyun   where possible to avoid this and ensure determinism.
26*4882a593Smuzhiyun
27*4882a593Smuzhiyunf) network access is expected to work with the standard linux proxy variables
28*4882a593Smuzhiyun   so that access behind firewalls works (the fetcher sets these in the
29*4882a593Smuzhiyun   environment but only in the do_fetch tasks).
30*4882a593Smuzhiyun
31*4882a593Smuzhiyung) access during parsing has to be minimal, a "git ls-remote" for an AUTOREV
32*4882a593Smuzhiyun   git recipe might be ok but you can't expect to checkout a git tree.
33*4882a593Smuzhiyun
34*4882a593Smuzhiyunh) we need to provide revision information during parsing such that a version
35*4882a593Smuzhiyun   for the recipe can be constructed.
36*4882a593Smuzhiyun
37*4882a593Smuzhiyuni) versions are expected to be able to increase in a way which sorts allowing
38*4882a593Smuzhiyun   package feeds to operate (see PR server required for git revisions to sort).
39*4882a593Smuzhiyun
40*4882a593Smuzhiyunj) API to query for possible version upgrades of a url is highly desireable to
41*4882a593Smuzhiyun   allow our automated upgrage code to function (it is implied this does always
42*4882a593Smuzhiyun   have network access).
43*4882a593Smuzhiyun
44*4882a593Smuzhiyunk) Where fixes or changes to behaviour in the fetcher are made, we ask that
45*4882a593Smuzhiyun   test cases are added (run with "bitbake-selftest bb.tests.fetch"). We do
46*4882a593Smuzhiyun   have fairly extensive test coverage of the fetcher as it is the only way
47*4882a593Smuzhiyun   to track all of its corner cases, it still doesn't give entire coverage
48*4882a593Smuzhiyun   though sadly.
49*4882a593Smuzhiyun
50*4882a593Smuzhiyunl) If using tools during parse time, they will have to be in ASSUME_PROVIDED
51*4882a593Smuzhiyun   in OE's context as we can't build git-native, then parse a recipe and use
52*4882a593Smuzhiyun   git ls-remote.
53*4882a593Smuzhiyun
54*4882a593SmuzhiyunNot all fetchers support all features, autorev is optional and doesn't make
55*4882a593Smuzhiyunsense for some. Upgrade detection means different things in different contexts
56*4882a593Smuzhiyuntoo.
57*4882a593Smuzhiyun
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