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17<title>Debugging with GDB: Disabling</title>
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64<a name="Disabling"></a>
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66<p>
67Next: <a href="Conditions.html#Conditions" accesskey="n" rel="next">Conditions</a>, Previous: <a href="Delete-Breaks.html#Delete-Breaks" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Delete Breaks</a>, Up: <a href="Breakpoints.html#Breakpoints" accesskey="u" rel="up">Breakpoints</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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70<a name="Disabling-Breakpoints"></a>
71<h4 class="subsection">5.1.5 Disabling Breakpoints</h4>
72
73<a name="index-enable_002fdisable-a-breakpoint"></a>
74<p>Rather than deleting a breakpoint, watchpoint, or catchpoint, you might
75prefer to <em>disable</em> it.  This makes the breakpoint inoperative as if
76it had been deleted, but remembers the information on the breakpoint so
77that you can <em>enable</em> it again later.
78</p>
79<p>You disable and enable breakpoints, watchpoints, and catchpoints with
80the <code>enable</code> and <code>disable</code> commands, optionally specifying
81one or more breakpoint numbers as arguments.  Use <code>info break</code> to
82print a list of all breakpoints, watchpoints, and catchpoints if you
83do not know which numbers to use.
84</p>
85<p>Disabling and enabling a breakpoint that has multiple locations
86affects all of its locations.
87</p>
88<p>A breakpoint, watchpoint, or catchpoint can have any of several
89different states of enablement:
90</p>
91<ul>
92<li> Enabled.  The breakpoint stops your program.  A breakpoint set
93with the <code>break</code> command starts out in this state.
94</li><li> Disabled.  The breakpoint has no effect on your program.
95</li><li> Enabled once.  The breakpoint stops your program, but then becomes
96disabled.
97</li><li> Enabled for a count.  The breakpoint stops your program for the next
98N times, then becomes disabled.
99</li><li> Enabled for deletion.  The breakpoint stops your program, but
100immediately after it does so it is deleted permanently.  A breakpoint
101set with the <code>tbreak</code> command starts out in this state.
102</li></ul>
103
104<p>You can use the following commands to enable or disable breakpoints,
105watchpoints, and catchpoints:
106</p>
107<dl compact="compact">
108<dd><a name="index-disable"></a>
109<a name="index-dis-_0028disable_0029"></a>
110</dd>
111<dt><code>disable <span class="roman">[</span>breakpoints<span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span><var>list</var>&hellip;<span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
112<dd><p>Disable the specified breakpoints&mdash;or all breakpoints, if none are
113listed.  A disabled breakpoint has no effect but is not forgotten.  All
114options such as ignore-counts, conditions and commands are remembered in
115case the breakpoint is enabled again later.  You may abbreviate
116<code>disable</code> as <code>dis</code>.
117</p>
118<a name="index-enable"></a>
119</dd>
120<dt><code>enable <span class="roman">[</span>breakpoints<span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span><var>list</var>&hellip;<span class="roman">]</span></code></dt>
121<dd><p>Enable the specified breakpoints (or all defined breakpoints).  They
122become effective once again in stopping your program.
123</p>
124</dd>
125<dt><code>enable <span class="roman">[</span>breakpoints<span class="roman">]</span> once <var>list</var>&hellip;</code></dt>
126<dd><p>Enable the specified breakpoints temporarily.  <small>GDB</small> disables any
127of these breakpoints immediately after stopping your program.
128</p>
129</dd>
130<dt><code>enable <span class="roman">[</span>breakpoints<span class="roman">]</span> count <var>count</var> <var>list</var>&hellip;</code></dt>
131<dd><p>Enable the specified breakpoints temporarily.  <small>GDB</small> records
132<var>count</var> with each of the specified breakpoints, and decrements a
133breakpoint&rsquo;s count when it is hit.  When any count reaches 0,
134<small>GDB</small> disables that breakpoint.  If a breakpoint has an ignore
135count (see <a href="Conditions.html#Conditions">Break Conditions</a>), that will be
136decremented to 0 before <var>count</var> is affected.
137</p>
138</dd>
139<dt><code>enable <span class="roman">[</span>breakpoints<span class="roman">]</span> delete <var>list</var>&hellip;</code></dt>
140<dd><p>Enable the specified breakpoints to work once, then die.  <small>GDB</small>
141deletes any of these breakpoints as soon as your program stops there.
142Breakpoints set by the <code>tbreak</code> command start out in this state.
143</p></dd>
144</dl>
145
146<p>Except for a breakpoint set with <code>tbreak</code> (see <a href="Set-Breaks.html#Set-Breaks">Setting Breakpoints</a>), breakpoints that you set are initially enabled;
147subsequently, they become disabled or enabled only when you use one of
148the commands above.  (The command <code>until</code> can set and delete a
149breakpoint of its own, but it does not change the state of your other
150breakpoints; see <a href="Continuing-and-Stepping.html#Continuing-and-Stepping">Continuing and
151Stepping</a>.)
152</p>
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156Next: <a href="Conditions.html#Conditions" accesskey="n" rel="next">Conditions</a>, Previous: <a href="Delete-Breaks.html#Delete-Breaks" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Delete Breaks</a>, Up: <a href="Breakpoints.html#Breakpoints" accesskey="u" rel="up">Breakpoints</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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