xref: /OK3568_Linux_fs/kernel/include/linux/tty_ldisc.h (revision 4882a59341e53eb6f0b4789bf948001014eff981)
1*4882a593Smuzhiyun /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2*4882a593Smuzhiyun #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H
3*4882a593Smuzhiyun #define _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H
4*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
5*4882a593Smuzhiyun /*
6*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * This structure defines the interface between the tty line discipline
7*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * implementation and the tty routines.  The following routines can be
8*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * defined; unless noted otherwise, they are optional, and can be
9*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * filled in with a null pointer.
10*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
11*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * int	(*open)(struct tty_struct *);
12*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
13*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called when the line discipline is associated
14*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	with the tty.  The line discipline can use this as an
15*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	opportunity to initialize any state needed by the ldisc routines.
16*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
17*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * void	(*close)(struct tty_struct *);
18*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
19*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called when the line discipline is being
20*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	shutdown, either because the tty is being closed or because
21*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	the tty is being changed to use a new line discipline
22*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
23*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * void	(*flush_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty);
24*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
25*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function instructs the line discipline to clear its
26*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	buffers of any input characters it may have queued to be
27*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	delivered to the user mode process.
28*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
29*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * ssize_t (*read)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
30*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *		   unsigned char * buf, size_t nr);
31*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
32*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called when the user requests to read from
33*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	the tty.  The line discipline will return whatever characters
34*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	it has buffered up for the user.  If this function is not
35*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	defined, the user will receive an EIO error.
36*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
37*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * ssize_t (*write)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
38*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *		    const unsigned char * buf, size_t nr);
39*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
40*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called when the user requests to write to the
41*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	tty.  The line discipline will deliver the characters to the
42*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	low-level tty device for transmission, optionally performing
43*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	some processing on the characters first.  If this function is
44*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	not defined, the user will receive an EIO error.
45*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
46*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * int	(*ioctl)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
47*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *		 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
48*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
49*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called when the user requests an ioctl which
50*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	is not handled by the tty layer or the low-level tty driver.
51*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	It is intended for ioctls which affect line discpline
52*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	operation.  Note that the search order for ioctls is (1) tty
53*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	layer, (2) tty low-level driver, (3) line discpline.  So a
54*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	low-level driver can "grab" an ioctl request before the line
55*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	discpline has a chance to see it.
56*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
57*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * int	(*compat_ioctl)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
58*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *		        unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
59*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
60*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	Process ioctl calls from 32-bit process on 64-bit system
61*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
62*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	NOTE: only ioctls that are neither "pointer to compatible
63*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	structure" nor tty-generic.  Something private that takes
64*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	an integer or a pointer to wordsize-sensitive structure
65*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	belongs here, but most of ldiscs will happily leave
66*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	it NULL.
67*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
68*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * void	(*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios * old);
69*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
70*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function notifies the line discpline that a change has
71*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	been made to the termios structure.
72*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
73*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * int	(*poll)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
74*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *		  poll_table *wait);
75*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
76*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called when a user attempts to select/poll on a
77*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	tty device.  It is solely the responsibility of the line
78*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	discipline to handle poll requests.
79*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
80*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * void	(*receive_buf)(struct tty_struct *, const unsigned char *cp,
81*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *		       char *fp, int count);
82*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
83*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send
84*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	characters received by the hardware to the line discpline for
85*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	processing.  <cp> is a pointer to the buffer of input
86*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	character received by the device.  <fp> is a pointer to a
87*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	pointer of flag bytes which indicate whether a character was
88*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	received with a parity error, etc. <fp> may be NULL to indicate
89*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	all data received is TTY_NORMAL.
90*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
91*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * void	(*write_wakeup)(struct tty_struct *);
92*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
93*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called by the low-level tty driver to signal
94*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	that line discpline should try to send more characters to the
95*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	low-level driver for transmission.  If the line discpline does
96*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	not have any more data to send, it can just return. If the line
97*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	discipline does have some data to send, please arise a tasklet
98*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	or workqueue to do the real data transfer. Do not send data in
99*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	this hook, it may leads to a deadlock.
100*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
101*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * int (*hangup)(struct tty_struct *)
102*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
103*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	Called on a hangup. Tells the discipline that it should
104*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	cease I/O to the tty driver. Can sleep. The driver should
105*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	seek to perform this action quickly but should wait until
106*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	any pending driver I/O is completed.
107*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
108*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * void (*dcd_change)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int status)
109*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
110*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	Tells the discipline that the DCD pin has changed its status.
111*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	Used exclusively by the N_PPS (Pulse-Per-Second) line discipline.
112*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
113*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * int	(*receive_buf2)(struct tty_struct *, const unsigned char *cp,
114*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *			char *fp, int count);
115*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *
116*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send
117*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	characters received by the hardware to the line discpline for
118*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	processing.  <cp> is a pointer to the buffer of input
119*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	character received by the device.  <fp> is a pointer to a
120*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	pointer of flag bytes which indicate whether a character was
121*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	received with a parity error, etc. <fp> may be NULL to indicate
122*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	all data received is TTY_NORMAL.
123*4882a593Smuzhiyun  *	If assigned, prefer this function for automatic flow control.
124*4882a593Smuzhiyun  */
125*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
126*4882a593Smuzhiyun #include <linux/fs.h>
127*4882a593Smuzhiyun #include <linux/wait.h>
128*4882a593Smuzhiyun #include <linux/atomic.h>
129*4882a593Smuzhiyun #include <linux/android_kabi.h>
130*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
131*4882a593Smuzhiyun /*
132*4882a593Smuzhiyun  * the semaphore definition
133*4882a593Smuzhiyun  */
134*4882a593Smuzhiyun struct ld_semaphore {
135*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	atomic_long_t		count;
136*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	raw_spinlock_t		wait_lock;
137*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	unsigned int		wait_readers;
138*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	struct list_head	read_wait;
139*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	struct list_head	write_wait;
140*4882a593Smuzhiyun #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
141*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	struct lockdep_map	dep_map;
142*4882a593Smuzhiyun #endif
143*4882a593Smuzhiyun };
144*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
145*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern void __init_ldsem(struct ld_semaphore *sem, const char *name,
146*4882a593Smuzhiyun 			 struct lock_class_key *key);
147*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
148*4882a593Smuzhiyun #define init_ldsem(sem)						\
149*4882a593Smuzhiyun do {								\
150*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	static struct lock_class_key __key;			\
151*4882a593Smuzhiyun 								\
152*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	__init_ldsem((sem), #sem, &__key);			\
153*4882a593Smuzhiyun } while (0)
154*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
155*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
156*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern int ldsem_down_read(struct ld_semaphore *sem, long timeout);
157*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern int ldsem_down_read_trylock(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
158*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern int ldsem_down_write(struct ld_semaphore *sem, long timeout);
159*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern int ldsem_down_write_trylock(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
160*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern void ldsem_up_read(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
161*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern void ldsem_up_write(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
162*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
163*4882a593Smuzhiyun #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
164*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern int ldsem_down_read_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
165*4882a593Smuzhiyun 				  long timeout);
166*4882a593Smuzhiyun extern int ldsem_down_write_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
167*4882a593Smuzhiyun 				   long timeout);
168*4882a593Smuzhiyun #else
169*4882a593Smuzhiyun # define ldsem_down_read_nested(sem, subclass, timeout)		\
170*4882a593Smuzhiyun 		ldsem_down_read(sem, timeout)
171*4882a593Smuzhiyun # define ldsem_down_write_nested(sem, subclass, timeout)	\
172*4882a593Smuzhiyun 		ldsem_down_write(sem, timeout)
173*4882a593Smuzhiyun #endif
174*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
175*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
176*4882a593Smuzhiyun struct tty_ldisc_ops {
177*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	magic;
178*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	char	*name;
179*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	num;
180*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	flags;
181*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
182*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	/*
183*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	 * The following routines are called from above.
184*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	 */
185*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	(*open)(struct tty_struct *);
186*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	void	(*close)(struct tty_struct *);
187*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	void	(*flush_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty);
188*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	ssize_t	(*read)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
189*4882a593Smuzhiyun 			unsigned char *buf, size_t nr,
190*4882a593Smuzhiyun 			void **cookie, unsigned long offset);
191*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	ssize_t	(*write)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
192*4882a593Smuzhiyun 			 const unsigned char *buf, size_t nr);
193*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	(*ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
194*4882a593Smuzhiyun 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
195*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	(*compat_ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
196*4882a593Smuzhiyun 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
197*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	void	(*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old);
198*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	__poll_t (*poll)(struct tty_struct *, struct file *,
199*4882a593Smuzhiyun 			     struct poll_table_struct *);
200*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	(*hangup)(struct tty_struct *tty);
201*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
202*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	/*
203*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	 * The following routines are called from below.
204*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	 */
205*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	void	(*receive_buf)(struct tty_struct *, const unsigned char *cp,
206*4882a593Smuzhiyun 			       char *fp, int count);
207*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	void	(*write_wakeup)(struct tty_struct *);
208*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	void	(*dcd_change)(struct tty_struct *, unsigned int);
209*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int	(*receive_buf2)(struct tty_struct *, const unsigned char *cp,
210*4882a593Smuzhiyun 				char *fp, int count);
211*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
212*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	struct  module *owner;
213*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
214*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	int refcount;
215*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
216*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
217*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2);
218*4882a593Smuzhiyun };
219*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
220*4882a593Smuzhiyun struct tty_ldisc {
221*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops;
222*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	struct tty_struct *tty;
223*4882a593Smuzhiyun };
224*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
225*4882a593Smuzhiyun #define TTY_LDISC_MAGIC	0x5403
226*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
227*4882a593Smuzhiyun #define LDISC_FLAG_DEFINED	0x00000001
228*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
229*4882a593Smuzhiyun #define MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(ldisc) \
230*4882a593Smuzhiyun 	MODULE_ALIAS("tty-ldisc-" __stringify(ldisc))
231*4882a593Smuzhiyun 
232*4882a593Smuzhiyun #endif /* _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H */
233