xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/services/spd/opteed/opteed_main.c (revision feedbcad37fee22cd3e18d89d36405e64920da8d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2025, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 
8 /*******************************************************************************
9  * This is the Secure Payload Dispatcher (SPD). The dispatcher is meant to be a
10  * plug-in component to the Secure Monitor, registered as a runtime service. The
11  * SPD is expected to be a functional extension of the Secure Payload (SP) that
12  * executes in Secure EL1. The Secure Monitor will delegate all SMCs targeting
13  * the Trusted OS/Applications range to the dispatcher. The SPD will either
14  * handle the request locally or delegate it to the Secure Payload. It is also
15  * responsible for initialising and maintaining communication with the SP.
16  ******************************************************************************/
17 #include <assert.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 #include <stddef.h>
21 
22 #include <arch_helpers.h>
23 #include <bl31/bl31.h>
24 #include <common/bl_common.h>
25 #include <common/debug.h>
26 #include <common/runtime_svc.h>
27 #include <lib/coreboot.h>
28 #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h>
29 #include <lib/optee_utils.h>
30 #if TRANSFER_LIST
31 #include <transfer_list.h>
32 #endif
33 #include <lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_v2.h>
34 #if OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
35 #include <libfdt.h>
36 #endif  /* OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD */
37 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
38 #include <services/oem/chromeos/widevine_smc_handlers.h>
39 #include <tools_share/uuid.h>
40 
41 #include "opteed_private.h"
42 #include "teesmc_opteed.h"
43 
44 #if OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
45 static struct transfer_list_header __maybe_unused *bl31_tl;
46 #endif
47 
48 /*******************************************************************************
49  * Address of the entrypoint vector table in OPTEE. It is
50  * initialised once on the primary core after a cold boot.
51  ******************************************************************************/
52 struct optee_vectors *optee_vector_table;
53 
54 /*******************************************************************************
55  * Array to keep track of per-cpu OPTEE state
56  ******************************************************************************/
57 optee_context_t opteed_sp_context[OPTEED_CORE_COUNT];
58 uint32_t opteed_rw;
59 
60 #if OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
61 static bool opteed_allow_load;
62 /* OP-TEE image loading service UUID */
63 DEFINE_SVC_UUID2(optee_image_load_uuid,
64 	0xb1eafba3, 0x5d31, 0x4612, 0xb9, 0x06,
65 	0xc4, 0xc7, 0xa4, 0xbe, 0x3c, 0xc0);
66 
dual32to64(uint32_t high,uint32_t low)67 static uint64_t dual32to64(uint32_t high, uint32_t low)
68 {
69 	return ((uint64_t)high << 32) | low;
70 }
71 
72 #define OPTEED_FDT_SIZE 2048
73 static uint8_t fdt_buf[OPTEED_FDT_SIZE] __aligned(CACHE_WRITEBACK_GRANULE);
74 
75 #else
76 static int32_t opteed_init(void);
77 #endif
78 /*******************************************************************************
79  * This function is the handler registered for S-EL1 interrupts by the
80  * OPTEED. It validates the interrupt and upon success arranges entry into
81  * the OPTEE at 'optee_fiq_entry()' for handling the interrupt.
82  ******************************************************************************/
opteed_sel1_interrupt_handler(uint32_t id,uint32_t flags,void * handle,void * cookie)83 static uint64_t opteed_sel1_interrupt_handler(uint32_t id,
84 					    uint32_t flags,
85 					    void *handle,
86 					    void *cookie)
87 {
88 	uint32_t linear_id;
89 	optee_context_t *optee_ctx;
90 
91 #if OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
92 	if (optee_vector_table == NULL) {
93 		/* OPTEE is not loaded yet, ignore this interrupt */
94 		SMC_RET0(handle);
95 	}
96 #endif
97 
98 	/* Check the security state when the exception was generated */
99 	assert(get_interrupt_src_ss(flags) == NON_SECURE);
100 
101 	/* Sanity check the pointer to this cpu's context */
102 	assert(handle == cm_get_context(NON_SECURE));
103 
104 	/* Save the non-secure context before entering the OPTEE */
105 	cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(NON_SECURE);
106 
107 	/* Get a reference to this cpu's OPTEE context */
108 	linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
109 	optee_ctx = &opteed_sp_context[linear_id];
110 	assert(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx == cm_get_context(SECURE));
111 
112 	cm_set_elr_el3(SECURE, (uint64_t)&optee_vector_table->fiq_entry);
113 	cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(SECURE);
114 	cm_set_next_eret_context(SECURE);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Tell the OPTEE that it has to handle an FIQ (synchronously).
118 	 * Also the instruction in normal world where the interrupt was
119 	 * generated is passed for debugging purposes. It is safe to
120 	 * retrieve this address from ELR_EL3 as the secure context will
121 	 * not take effect until el3_exit().
122 	 */
123 	SMC_RET1(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx, read_elr_el3());
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Registers an interrupt handler for S-EL1 interrupts when generated during
128  * code executing in the non-secure state. Panics if it fails to do so.
129  */
register_opteed_interrupt_handler(void)130 static void register_opteed_interrupt_handler(void)
131 {
132 	u_register_t flags;
133 	uint64_t rc;
134 
135 	flags = 0;
136 	set_interrupt_rm_flag(flags, NON_SECURE);
137 	rc = register_interrupt_type_handler(INTR_TYPE_S_EL1,
138 			opteed_sel1_interrupt_handler,
139 			flags);
140 	if (rc)
141 		panic();
142 }
143 
144 /*******************************************************************************
145  * OPTEE Dispatcher setup. The OPTEED finds out the OPTEE entrypoint and type
146  * (aarch32/aarch64) if not already known and initialises the context for entry
147  * into OPTEE for its initialization.
148  ******************************************************************************/
opteed_setup(void)149 static int32_t opteed_setup(void)
150 {
151 #if OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
152 	opteed_allow_load = true;
153 	INFO("Delaying OP-TEE setup until we receive an SMC call to load it\n");
154 	/*
155 	 * We must register the interrupt handler now so that the interrupt
156 	 * priorities are not changed after starting the linux kernel.
157 	 */
158 	register_opteed_interrupt_handler();
159 	return 0;
160 #else
161 	entry_point_info_t *optee_ep_info;
162 	uint32_t linear_id;
163 	uint64_t arg0;
164 	uint64_t arg1;
165 	uint64_t arg2;
166 	uint64_t arg3;
167 	struct transfer_list_header __maybe_unused *tl = NULL;
168 	struct transfer_list_entry __maybe_unused *te = NULL;
169 	void __maybe_unused *dt = NULL;
170 
171 	linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Get information about the Secure Payload (BL32) image. Its
175 	 * absence is a critical failure.  TODO: Add support to
176 	 * conditionally include the SPD service
177 	 */
178 	optee_ep_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(SECURE);
179 	if (optee_ep_info == NULL) {
180 		WARN("No OPTEE provided by BL2 boot loader, Booting device"
181 			" without OPTEE initialization. SMC`s destined for OPTEE"
182 			" will return SMC_UNK\n");
183 		return 1;
184 	}
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * If there's no valid entry point for SP, we return a non-zero value
188 	 * signalling failure initializing the service. We bail out without
189 	 * registering any handlers
190 	 */
191 	if (optee_ep_info->pc == 0U) {
192 		return 1;
193 	}
194 
195 #if TRANSFER_LIST
196 	tl = (void *)optee_ep_info->args.arg3;
197 
198 	if (transfer_list_check_header(tl)) {
199 		te = transfer_list_find(tl, TL_TAG_FDT);
200 		dt = transfer_list_entry_data(te);
201 
202 		opteed_rw = GET_RW(optee_ep_info->spsr);
203 		if (opteed_rw == OPTEE_AARCH64) {
204 			if (optee_ep_info->args.arg1 !=
205 			    TRANSFER_LIST_HANDOFF_X1_VALUE(
206 				    REGISTER_CONVENTION_VERSION))
207 				return 1;
208 
209 			arg0 = (uint64_t)dt;
210 			arg2 = 0;
211 		} else {
212 			if (optee_ep_info->args.arg1 !=
213 			    TRANSFER_LIST_HANDOFF_R1_VALUE(
214 				    REGISTER_CONVENTION_VERSION))
215 				return 1;
216 
217 			arg0 = 0;
218 			arg2 = (uint64_t)dt;
219 		}
220 
221 		arg1 = optee_ep_info->args.arg1;
222 		arg3 = optee_ep_info->args.arg3;
223 
224 	} else
225 #endif /* TRANSFER_LIST */
226 	{
227 		/* Default handoff arguments */
228 		opteed_rw = optee_ep_info->args.arg0;
229 		arg0 = optee_ep_info->args.arg1; /* opteed_pageable_part */
230 		arg1 = optee_ep_info->args.arg2; /* opteed_mem_limit */
231 		arg2 = optee_ep_info->args.arg3; /* dt_addr */
232 		arg3 = 0;
233 	}
234 
235 	opteed_init_optee_ep_state(optee_ep_info, opteed_rw,
236 				   optee_ep_info->pc, arg0, arg1, arg2,
237 				   arg3, &opteed_sp_context[linear_id]);
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * All OPTEED initialization done. Now register our init function with
241 	 * BL31 for deferred invocation
242 	 */
243 	bl31_register_bl32_init(&opteed_init);
244 
245 	return 0;
246 #endif  /* OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD */
247 }
248 
249 /*******************************************************************************
250  * This function passes control to the OPTEE image (BL32) for the first time
251  * on the primary cpu after a cold boot. It assumes that a valid secure
252  * context has already been created by opteed_setup() which can be directly
253  * used.  It also assumes that a valid non-secure context has been
254  * initialised by PSCI so it does not need to save and restore any
255  * non-secure state. This function performs a synchronous entry into
256  * OPTEE. OPTEE passes control back to this routine through a SMC. This returns
257  * a non-zero value on success and zero on failure.
258  ******************************************************************************/
259 static int32_t
opteed_init_with_entry_point(entry_point_info_t * optee_entry_point)260 opteed_init_with_entry_point(entry_point_info_t *optee_entry_point)
261 {
262 	uint32_t linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
263 	optee_context_t *optee_ctx = &opteed_sp_context[linear_id];
264 	uint64_t rc;
265 	assert(optee_entry_point);
266 
267 	cm_init_my_context(optee_entry_point);
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * Arrange for an entry into OPTEE. It will be returned via
271 	 * OPTEE_ENTRY_DONE case
272 	 */
273 	rc = opteed_synchronous_sp_entry(optee_ctx);
274 	assert(rc != 0);
275 
276 	return rc;
277 }
278 
279 #if !OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
opteed_init(void)280 static int32_t opteed_init(void)
281 {
282 	entry_point_info_t *optee_entry_point;
283 	/*
284 	 * Get information about the OP-TEE (BL32) image. Its
285 	 * absence is a critical failure.
286 	 */
287 	optee_entry_point = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(SECURE);
288 	return opteed_init_with_entry_point(optee_entry_point);
289 }
290 #endif  /* !OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD */
291 
292 #if OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
293 #if COREBOOT
294 /*
295  * Adds a firmware/coreboot node with the coreboot table information to a device
296  * tree. Returns zero on success or if there is no coreboot table information;
297  * failure code otherwise.
298  */
add_coreboot_node(void * fdt)299 static int add_coreboot_node(void *fdt)
300 {
301 	int ret;
302 	uint64_t coreboot_table_addr;
303 	uint32_t coreboot_table_size;
304 	struct {
305 		uint64_t addr;
306 		uint32_t size;
307 	} reg_node;
308 	coreboot_get_table_location(&coreboot_table_addr, &coreboot_table_size);
309 	if (!coreboot_table_addr || !coreboot_table_size) {
310 		WARN("Unable to get coreboot table location for device tree");
311 		return 0;
312 	}
313 	ret = fdt_begin_node(fdt, "firmware");
314 	if (ret)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	ret = fdt_property(fdt, "ranges", NULL, 0);
318 	if (ret)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	ret = fdt_begin_node(fdt, "coreboot");
322 	if (ret)
323 		return ret;
324 
325 	ret = fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "coreboot");
326 	if (ret)
327 		return ret;
328 
329 	reg_node.addr = cpu_to_fdt64(coreboot_table_addr);
330 	reg_node.size = cpu_to_fdt32(coreboot_table_size);
331 	ret = fdt_property(fdt, "reg", &reg_node,
332 				sizeof(uint64_t) + sizeof(uint32_t));
333 	if (ret)
334 		return ret;
335 
336 	ret = fdt_end_node(fdt);
337 	if (ret)
338 		return ret;
339 
340 	return fdt_end_node(fdt);
341 }
342 #endif /* COREBOOT */
343 
344 #if CROS_WIDEVINE_SMC
345 /*
346  * Adds a options/widevine node with the widevine table information to a device
347  * tree. Returns zero on success or if there is no widevine table information;
348  * failure code otherwise.
349  */
add_options_widevine_node(void * fdt)350 static int add_options_widevine_node(void *fdt)
351 {
352 	int ret;
353 
354 	ret = fdt_begin_node(fdt, "options");
355 	if (ret)
356 		return ret;
357 
358 	ret = fdt_begin_node(fdt, "op-tee");
359 	if (ret)
360 		return ret;
361 
362 	ret = fdt_begin_node(fdt, "widevine");
363 	if (ret)
364 		return ret;
365 
366 	if (cros_oem_tpm_auth_pk.length) {
367 		ret = fdt_property(fdt, "tcg,tpm-auth-public-key",
368 				   cros_oem_tpm_auth_pk.buffer,
369 				   cros_oem_tpm_auth_pk.length);
370 		if (ret)
371 			return ret;
372 	}
373 
374 	if (cros_oem_huk.length) {
375 		ret = fdt_property(fdt, "op-tee,hardware-unique-key",
376 				   cros_oem_huk.buffer, cros_oem_huk.length);
377 		if (ret)
378 			return ret;
379 	}
380 
381 	if (cros_oem_rot.length) {
382 		ret = fdt_property(fdt, "google,widevine-root-of-trust-ecc-p256",
383 				   cros_oem_rot.buffer, cros_oem_rot.length);
384 		if (ret)
385 			return ret;
386 	}
387 
388 	if (cros_oem_gck.length) {
389 		ret = fdt_property(fdt, "google,gsc-counter-key",
390 				   cros_oem_gck.buffer, cros_oem_gck.length);
391 		if (ret)
392 			return ret;
393 	}
394 
395 	if (cros_oem_ddk.length) {
396 		ret = fdt_property(fdt, "google,drm-device-key",
397 				   cros_oem_ddk.buffer, cros_oem_ddk.length);
398 		if (ret)
399 			return ret;
400 	}
401 
402 	if (cros_oem_stable_huk.length) {
403 		ret = fdt_property(fdt, "op-tee,stable-hardware-unique-key",
404 				   cros_oem_stable_huk.buffer,
405 				   cros_oem_stable_huk.length);
406 		if (ret)
407 			return ret;
408 	}
409 
410 	ret = fdt_end_node(fdt);
411 	if (ret)
412 		return ret;
413 
414 	ret = fdt_end_node(fdt);
415 	if (ret)
416 		return ret;
417 
418 	return fdt_end_node(fdt);
419 }
420 #endif /* CROS_WIDEVINE_SMC */
421 
422 /*
423  * Creates a device tree for passing into OP-TEE. Currently is populated with
424  * the coreboot table address.
425  * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise.
426  */
create_opteed_dt(void)427 static int create_opteed_dt(void)
428 {
429 	int ret;
430 
431 	ret = fdt_create(fdt_buf, OPTEED_FDT_SIZE);
432 	if (ret)
433 		return ret;
434 
435 	ret = fdt_finish_reservemap(fdt_buf);
436 	if (ret)
437 		return ret;
438 
439 	ret = fdt_begin_node(fdt_buf, "");
440 	if (ret)
441 		return ret;
442 
443 #if COREBOOT
444 	ret = add_coreboot_node(fdt_buf);
445 	if (ret)
446 		return ret;
447 #endif /* COREBOOT */
448 
449 #if CROS_WIDEVINE_SMC
450 	ret = add_options_widevine_node(fdt_buf);
451 	if (ret)
452 		return ret;
453 #endif /* CROS_WIDEVINE_SMC */
454 
455 	ret = fdt_end_node(fdt_buf);
456 	if (ret)
457 		return ret;
458 
459 	return fdt_finish(fdt_buf);
460 }
461 
462 #if TRANSFER_LIST
create_smc_tl(const void * fdt,uint32_t fdt_sz)463 static int32_t create_smc_tl(const void *fdt, uint32_t fdt_sz)
464 {
465 	bl31_tl = transfer_list_init((void *)(uintptr_t)FW_HANDOFF_BASE,
466 				FW_HANDOFF_SIZE);
467 	if (!bl31_tl) {
468 		ERROR("Failed to initialize Transfer List at 0x%lx\n",
469 		(unsigned long)FW_HANDOFF_BASE);
470 		return -1;
471 	}
472 
473 	if (!transfer_list_add(bl31_tl, TL_TAG_FDT, fdt_sz, fdt)) {
474 		return -1;
475 	}
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 #endif
479 
480 /*******************************************************************************
481  * This function is responsible for handling the SMC that loads the OP-TEE
482  * binary image via a non-secure SMC call. It takes the size and physical
483  * address of the payload as parameters.
484  ******************************************************************************/
opteed_handle_smc_load(uint64_t data_size,uint64_t data_pa)485 static int32_t opteed_handle_smc_load(uint64_t data_size, uint64_t data_pa)
486 {
487 	uintptr_t data_va = data_pa;
488 	uint64_t mapped_data_pa;
489 	uintptr_t mapped_data_va;
490 	uint64_t data_map_size;
491 	int32_t rc;
492 	optee_header_t *image_header;
493 	uint8_t *image_ptr;
494 	uint64_t target_pa;
495 	uint64_t target_end_pa;
496 	uint64_t image_pa;
497 	uintptr_t image_va;
498 	optee_image_t *curr_image;
499 	uintptr_t target_va;
500 	uint64_t target_size;
501 	entry_point_info_t optee_ep_info;
502 	uint32_t linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
503 	uint64_t dt_addr = 0;
504 	uint64_t arg0 = 0;
505 	uint64_t arg1 = 0;
506 	uint64_t arg2 = 0;
507 	uint64_t arg3 = 0;
508 
509 	mapped_data_pa = page_align(data_pa, DOWN);
510 	mapped_data_va = mapped_data_pa;
511 	data_map_size = page_align(data_size + (mapped_data_pa - data_pa), UP);
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * We do not validate the passed in address because we are trusting the
515 	 * non-secure world at this point still.
516 	 */
517 	rc = mmap_add_dynamic_region(mapped_data_pa, mapped_data_va,
518 				     data_map_size, MT_MEMORY | MT_RO | MT_NS);
519 	if (rc != 0) {
520 		return rc;
521 	}
522 
523 	image_header = (optee_header_t *)data_va;
524 	if (image_header->magic != TEE_MAGIC_NUM_OPTEE ||
525 	    image_header->version != 2 || image_header->nb_images != 1) {
526 		mmap_remove_dynamic_region(mapped_data_va, data_map_size);
527 		return -EINVAL;
528 	}
529 
530 	image_ptr = (uint8_t *)data_va + sizeof(optee_header_t) +
531 			sizeof(optee_image_t);
532 	if (image_header->arch == 1) {
533 		opteed_rw = OPTEE_AARCH64;
534 	} else {
535 		opteed_rw = OPTEE_AARCH32;
536 	}
537 
538 	curr_image = &image_header->optee_image_list[0];
539 	image_pa = dual32to64(curr_image->load_addr_hi,
540 			      curr_image->load_addr_lo);
541 	image_va = image_pa;
542 	target_end_pa = image_pa + curr_image->size;
543 
544 	/* Now also map the memory we want to copy it to. */
545 	target_pa = page_align(image_pa, DOWN);
546 	target_va = target_pa;
547 	target_size = page_align(target_end_pa, UP) - target_pa;
548 
549 	rc = mmap_add_dynamic_region(target_pa, target_va, target_size,
550 				     MT_MEMORY | MT_RW | MT_SECURE);
551 	if (rc != 0) {
552 		mmap_remove_dynamic_region(mapped_data_va, data_map_size);
553 		return rc;
554 	}
555 
556 	INFO("Loaded OP-TEE via SMC: size %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
557 	     curr_image->size, image_va);
558 
559 	memcpy((void *)image_va, image_ptr, curr_image->size);
560 	flush_dcache_range(target_pa, target_size);
561 
562 	mmap_remove_dynamic_region(mapped_data_va, data_map_size);
563 	mmap_remove_dynamic_region(target_va, target_size);
564 
565 	/* Save the non-secure state */
566 	cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(NON_SECURE);
567 
568 	rc = create_opteed_dt();
569 	if (rc) {
570 		ERROR("Failed device tree creation %d\n", rc);
571 		return rc;
572 	}
573 	dt_addr = (uint64_t)fdt_buf;
574 	flush_dcache_range(dt_addr, OPTEED_FDT_SIZE);
575 
576 #if TRANSFER_LIST
577 	if (!create_smc_tl((void *)dt_addr, OPTEED_FDT_SIZE)) {
578 		struct transfer_list_entry *te = NULL;
579 		void *dt = NULL;
580 
581 		te = transfer_list_find(bl31_tl, TL_TAG_FDT);
582 		dt = transfer_list_entry_data(te);
583 
584 		if (opteed_rw == OPTEE_AARCH64) {
585 			arg0 = (uint64_t)dt;
586 			arg1 = TRANSFER_LIST_HANDOFF_X1_VALUE(REGISTER_CONVENTION_VERSION);
587 			arg2 = 0;
588 		} else {
589 			arg0 = 0;
590 			arg1 = TRANSFER_LIST_HANDOFF_R1_VALUE(REGISTER_CONVENTION_VERSION);
591 			arg2 = (uint64_t)dt;
592 		}
593 
594 		arg3 = (uint64_t)bl31_tl;
595 	} else
596 #endif /* TRANSFER_LIST */
597 	{
598 		/* Default handoff arguments */
599 		arg2 = dt_addr;
600 	}
601 
602 	opteed_init_optee_ep_state(&optee_ep_info,
603 				   opteed_rw,
604 				   image_pa,
605 				   arg0,
606 				   arg1,
607 				   arg2,
608 				   arg3,
609 				   &opteed_sp_context[linear_id]);
610 	if (opteed_init_with_entry_point(&optee_ep_info) == 0) {
611 		rc = -EFAULT;
612 	}
613 
614 	/* Restore non-secure state */
615 	cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE);
616 	cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE);
617 
618 	return rc;
619 }
620 #endif  /* OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD */
621 
622 /*******************************************************************************
623  * This function is responsible for handling all SMCs in the Trusted OS/App
624  * range from the non-secure state as defined in the SMC Calling Convention
625  * Document. It is also responsible for communicating with the Secure
626  * payload to delegate work and return results back to the non-secure
627  * state. Lastly it will also return any information that OPTEE needs to do
628  * the work assigned to it.
629  ******************************************************************************/
opteed_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid,u_register_t x1,u_register_t x2,u_register_t x3,u_register_t x4,void * cookie,void * handle,u_register_t flags)630 static uintptr_t opteed_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid,
631 			 u_register_t x1,
632 			 u_register_t x2,
633 			 u_register_t x3,
634 			 u_register_t x4,
635 			 void *cookie,
636 			 void *handle,
637 			 u_register_t flags)
638 {
639 	cpu_context_t *ns_cpu_context;
640 	uint32_t linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
641 	optee_context_t *optee_ctx = &opteed_sp_context[linear_id];
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Determine which security state this SMC originated from
645 	 */
646 
647 	if (is_caller_non_secure(flags)) {
648 #if OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
649 		if (opteed_allow_load && smc_fid == NSSMC_OPTEED_CALL_UID) {
650 			/* Provide the UUID of the image loading service. */
651 			SMC_UUID_RET(handle, optee_image_load_uuid);
652 		}
653 		if (smc_fid == NSSMC_OPTEED_CALL_LOAD_IMAGE) {
654 			/*
655 			 * TODO: Consider wiping the code for SMC loading from
656 			 * memory after it has been invoked similar to what is
657 			 * done under RECLAIM_INIT, but extended to happen
658 			 * later.
659 			 */
660 			if (!opteed_allow_load) {
661 				SMC_RET1(handle, -EPERM);
662 			}
663 
664 			opteed_allow_load = false;
665 			uint64_t data_size = dual32to64(x1, x2);
666 			uint64_t data_pa = dual32to64(x3, x4);
667 			if (!data_size || !data_pa) {
668 				/*
669 				 * This is invoked when the OP-TEE image didn't
670 				 * load correctly in the kernel but we want to
671 				 * block off loading of it later for security
672 				 * reasons.
673 				 */
674 				SMC_RET1(handle, -EINVAL);
675 			}
676 			SMC_RET1(handle, opteed_handle_smc_load(
677 					data_size, data_pa));
678 		}
679 #endif  /* OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD */
680 		/*
681 		 * This is a fresh request from the non-secure client.
682 		 * The parameters are in x1 and x2. Figure out which
683 		 * registers need to be preserved, save the non-secure
684 		 * state and send the request to the secure payload.
685 		 */
686 		assert(handle == cm_get_context(NON_SECURE));
687 
688 		cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(NON_SECURE);
689 
690 		/*
691 		 * We are done stashing the non-secure context. Ask the
692 		 * OP-TEE to do the work now. If we are loading vi an SMC,
693 		 * then we also need to init this CPU context if not done
694 		 * already.
695 		 */
696 		if (optee_vector_table == NULL) {
697 			SMC_RET1(handle, -EINVAL);
698 		}
699 
700 		if (get_optee_pstate(optee_ctx->state) ==
701 		    OPTEE_PSTATE_UNKNOWN) {
702 			opteed_cpu_on_finish_handler(0);
703 		}
704 
705 		/*
706 		 * Verify if there is a valid context to use, copy the
707 		 * operation type and parameters to the secure context
708 		 * and jump to the fast smc entry point in the secure
709 		 * payload. Entry into S-EL1 will take place upon exit
710 		 * from this function.
711 		 */
712 		assert(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx == cm_get_context(SECURE));
713 
714 		/* Set appropriate entry for SMC.
715 		 * We expect OPTEE to manage the PSTATE.I and PSTATE.F
716 		 * flags as appropriate.
717 		 */
718 		if (GET_SMC_TYPE(smc_fid) == SMC_TYPE_FAST) {
719 			cm_set_elr_el3(SECURE, (uint64_t)
720 					&optee_vector_table->fast_smc_entry);
721 		} else {
722 			cm_set_elr_el3(SECURE, (uint64_t)
723 					&optee_vector_table->yield_smc_entry);
724 		}
725 
726 		cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(SECURE);
727 		cm_set_next_eret_context(SECURE);
728 
729 		write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx),
730 			      CTX_GPREG_X4,
731 			      read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(handle),
732 					   CTX_GPREG_X4));
733 		write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx),
734 			      CTX_GPREG_X5,
735 			      read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(handle),
736 					   CTX_GPREG_X5));
737 		write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx),
738 			      CTX_GPREG_X6,
739 			      read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(handle),
740 					   CTX_GPREG_X6));
741 		/* Propagate hypervisor client ID */
742 		write_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx),
743 			      CTX_GPREG_X7,
744 			      read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(handle),
745 					   CTX_GPREG_X7));
746 
747 		SMC_RET4(&optee_ctx->cpu_ctx, smc_fid, x1, x2, x3);
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * Returning from OPTEE
752 	 */
753 
754 	switch (smc_fid) {
755 	/*
756 	 * OPTEE has finished initialising itself after a cold boot
757 	 */
758 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_ENTRY_DONE:
759 		/*
760 		 * Stash the OPTEE entry points information. This is done
761 		 * only once on the primary cpu
762 		 */
763 		assert(optee_vector_table == NULL);
764 		optee_vector_table = (optee_vectors_t *) x1;
765 
766 		if (optee_vector_table != NULL) {
767 			set_optee_pstate(optee_ctx->state, OPTEE_PSTATE_ON);
768 
769 			/*
770 			 * OPTEE has been successfully initialized.
771 			 * Register power management hooks with PSCI
772 			 */
773 			psci_register_spd_pm_hook(&opteed_pm);
774 
775 #if !OPTEE_ALLOW_SMC_LOAD
776 			register_opteed_interrupt_handler();
777 #endif
778 		}
779 
780 		/*
781 		 * OPTEE reports completion. The OPTEED must have initiated
782 		 * the original request through a synchronous entry into
783 		 * OPTEE. Jump back to the original C runtime context.
784 		 */
785 		opteed_synchronous_sp_exit(optee_ctx, x1);
786 		break;
787 
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * These function IDs is used only by OP-TEE to indicate it has
791 	 * finished:
792 	 * 1. turning itself on in response to an earlier psci
793 	 *    cpu_on request
794 	 * 2. resuming itself after an earlier psci cpu_suspend
795 	 *    request.
796 	 */
797 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_ON_DONE:
798 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_RESUME_DONE:
799 
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * These function IDs is used only by the SP to indicate it has
803 	 * finished:
804 	 * 1. suspending itself after an earlier psci cpu_suspend
805 	 *    request.
806 	 * 2. turning itself off in response to an earlier psci
807 	 *    cpu_off request.
808 	 */
809 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_OFF_DONE:
810 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_SUSPEND_DONE:
811 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_SYSTEM_OFF_DONE:
812 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_SYSTEM_RESET_DONE:
813 
814 		/*
815 		 * OPTEE reports completion. The OPTEED must have initiated the
816 		 * original request through a synchronous entry into OPTEE.
817 		 * Jump back to the original C runtime context, and pass x1 as
818 		 * return value to the caller
819 		 */
820 		opteed_synchronous_sp_exit(optee_ctx, x1);
821 		break;
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * OPTEE is returning from a call or being preempted from a call, in
825 	 * either case execution should resume in the normal world.
826 	 */
827 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_CALL_DONE:
828 		/*
829 		 * This is the result from the secure client of an
830 		 * earlier request. The results are in x0-x3. Copy it
831 		 * into the non-secure context, save the secure state
832 		 * and return to the non-secure state.
833 		 */
834 		assert(handle == cm_get_context(SECURE));
835 		cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(SECURE);
836 
837 		/* Get a reference to the non-secure context */
838 		ns_cpu_context = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE);
839 		assert(ns_cpu_context);
840 
841 		/* Restore non-secure state */
842 		cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE);
843 		cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE);
844 
845 		SMC_RET4(ns_cpu_context, x1, x2, x3, x4);
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * OPTEE has finished handling a S-EL1 FIQ interrupt. Execution
849 	 * should resume in the normal world.
850 	 */
851 	case TEESMC_OPTEED_RETURN_FIQ_DONE:
852 		/* Get a reference to the non-secure context */
853 		ns_cpu_context = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE);
854 		assert(ns_cpu_context);
855 
856 		/*
857 		 * Restore non-secure state. There is no need to save the
858 		 * secure system register context since OPTEE was supposed
859 		 * to preserve it during S-EL1 interrupt handling.
860 		 */
861 		cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE);
862 		cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE);
863 
864 		SMC_RET0((uint64_t) ns_cpu_context);
865 
866 	default:
867 		panic();
868 	}
869 }
870 
871 /* Define an OPTEED runtime service descriptor for fast SMC calls */
872 DECLARE_RT_SVC(
873 	opteed_fast,
874 
875 	OEN_TOS_START,
876 	OEN_TOS_END,
877 	SMC_TYPE_FAST,
878 	opteed_setup,
879 	opteed_smc_handler
880 );
881 
882 /* Define an OPTEED runtime service descriptor for yielding SMC calls */
883 DECLARE_RT_SVC(
884 	opteed_std,
885 
886 	OEN_TOS_START,
887 	OEN_TOS_END,
888 	SMC_TYPE_YIELD,
889 	NULL,
890 	opteed_smc_handler
891 );
892