xref: /OK3568_Linux_fs/kernel/fs/proc/fd.c (revision 4882a59341e53eb6f0b4789bf948001014eff981)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
3 #include <linux/errno.h>
4 #include <linux/dcache.h>
5 #include <linux/path.h>
6 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
7 #include <linux/namei.h>
8 #include <linux/pid.h>
9 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
10 #include <linux/security.h>
11 #include <linux/file.h>
12 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16 
17 #include "../mount.h"
18 #include "internal.h"
19 #include "fd.h"
20 
seq_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)21 static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
22 {
23 	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
24 	int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
25 	struct file *file = NULL;
26 	struct task_struct *task;
27 
28 	task = get_proc_task(m->private);
29 	if (!task)
30 		return -ENOENT;
31 
32 	files = get_files_struct(task);
33 	put_task_struct(task);
34 
35 	if (files) {
36 		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
37 
38 		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
39 		file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
40 		if (file) {
41 			struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
42 
43 			f_flags = file->f_flags;
44 			if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
45 				f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
46 
47 			get_file(file);
48 			ret = 0;
49 		}
50 		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
51 		put_files_struct(files);
52 	}
53 
54 	if (ret)
55 		return ret;
56 
57 	seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\nmnt_id:\t%i\nino:\t%lu\n",
58 		   (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags,
59 		   real_mount(file->f_path.mnt)->mnt_id,
60 		   file_inode(file)->i_ino);
61 
62 	show_fd_locks(m, file, files);
63 	if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
64 		goto out;
65 
66 	if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
67 		file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
68 
69 out:
70 	fput(file);
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
proc_fdinfo_access_allowed(struct inode * inode)74 static int proc_fdinfo_access_allowed(struct inode *inode)
75 {
76 	bool allowed = false;
77 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
78 
79 	if (!task)
80 		return -ESRCH;
81 
82 	allowed = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS);
83 	put_task_struct(task);
84 
85 	if (!allowed)
86 		return -EACCES;
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)91 static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
92 {
93 	int ret = proc_fdinfo_access_allowed(inode);
94 
95 	if (ret)
96 		return ret;
97 
98 	return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
99 }
100 
101 static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
102 	.open		= seq_fdinfo_open,
103 	.read		= seq_read,
104 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
105 	.release	= single_release,
106 };
107 
tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct * task,unsigned fd,fmode_t * mode)108 static bool tid_fd_mode(struct task_struct *task, unsigned fd, fmode_t *mode)
109 {
110 	struct files_struct *files = get_files_struct(task);
111 	struct file *file;
112 
113 	if (!files)
114 		return false;
115 
116 	rcu_read_lock();
117 	file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
118 	if (file)
119 		*mode = file->f_mode;
120 	rcu_read_unlock();
121 	put_files_struct(files);
122 	return !!file;
123 }
124 
tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct * task,struct inode * inode,fmode_t f_mode)125 static void tid_fd_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode,
126 				fmode_t f_mode)
127 {
128 	task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid);
129 
130 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
131 		unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
132 		if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
133 			i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
134 		if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
135 			i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
136 		inode->i_mode = i_mode;
137 	}
138 	security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
139 }
140 
tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)141 static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
142 {
143 	struct task_struct *task;
144 	struct inode *inode;
145 	unsigned int fd;
146 
147 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
148 		return -ECHILD;
149 
150 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
151 	task = get_proc_task(inode);
152 	fd = proc_fd(inode);
153 
154 	if (task) {
155 		fmode_t f_mode;
156 		if (tid_fd_mode(task, fd, &f_mode)) {
157 			tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, f_mode);
158 			put_task_struct(task);
159 			return 1;
160 		}
161 		put_task_struct(task);
162 	}
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
167 	.d_revalidate	= tid_fd_revalidate,
168 	.d_delete	= pid_delete_dentry,
169 };
170 
proc_fd_link(struct dentry * dentry,struct path * path)171 static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
172 {
173 	struct files_struct *files = NULL;
174 	struct task_struct *task;
175 	int ret = -ENOENT;
176 
177 	task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry));
178 	if (task) {
179 		files = get_files_struct(task);
180 		put_task_struct(task);
181 	}
182 
183 	if (files) {
184 		unsigned int fd = proc_fd(d_inode(dentry));
185 		struct file *fd_file;
186 
187 		spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
188 		fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
189 		if (fd_file) {
190 			*path = fd_file->f_path;
191 			path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
192 			ret = 0;
193 		}
194 		spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
195 		put_files_struct(files);
196 	}
197 
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 
201 struct fd_data {
202 	fmode_t mode;
203 	unsigned fd;
204 };
205 
proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry * dentry,struct task_struct * task,const void * ptr)206 static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
207 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
208 {
209 	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
210 	struct proc_inode *ei;
211 	struct inode *inode;
212 
213 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK);
214 	if (!inode)
215 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
216 
217 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
218 	ei->fd = data->fd;
219 
220 	inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
221 	inode->i_size = 64;
222 
223 	ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
224 	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, data->mode);
225 
226 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
227 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
228 }
229 
proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,instantiate_t instantiate)230 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
231 					   struct dentry *dentry,
232 					   instantiate_t instantiate)
233 {
234 	struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
235 	struct fd_data data = {.fd = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name)};
236 	struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
237 
238 	if (!task)
239 		goto out_no_task;
240 	if (data.fd == ~0U)
241 		goto out;
242 	if (!tid_fd_mode(task, data.fd, &data.mode))
243 		goto out;
244 
245 	result = instantiate(dentry, task, &data);
246 out:
247 	put_task_struct(task);
248 out_no_task:
249 	return result;
250 }
251 
proc_readfd_common(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx,instantiate_t instantiate)252 static int proc_readfd_common(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx,
253 			      instantiate_t instantiate)
254 {
255 	struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(file_inode(file));
256 	struct files_struct *files;
257 	unsigned int fd;
258 
259 	if (!p)
260 		return -ENOENT;
261 
262 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
263 		goto out;
264 	files = get_files_struct(p);
265 	if (!files)
266 		goto out;
267 
268 	rcu_read_lock();
269 	for (fd = ctx->pos - 2;
270 	     fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
271 	     fd++, ctx->pos++) {
272 		struct file *f;
273 		struct fd_data data;
274 		char name[10 + 1];
275 		unsigned int len;
276 
277 		f = fcheck_files(files, fd);
278 		if (!f)
279 			continue;
280 		data.mode = f->f_mode;
281 		rcu_read_unlock();
282 		data.fd = fd;
283 
284 		len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", fd);
285 		if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx,
286 				     name, len, instantiate, p,
287 				     &data))
288 			goto out_fd_loop;
289 		cond_resched();
290 		rcu_read_lock();
291 	}
292 	rcu_read_unlock();
293 out_fd_loop:
294 	put_files_struct(files);
295 out:
296 	put_task_struct(p);
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 
proc_readfd(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx)300 static int proc_readfd(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
301 {
302 	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx, proc_fd_instantiate);
303 }
304 
305 const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
306 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
307 	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfd,
308 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
309 };
310 
proc_lookupfd(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)311 static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
312 				    unsigned int flags)
313 {
314 	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
319  * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
320  */
proc_fd_permission(struct inode * inode,int mask)321 int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
322 {
323 	struct task_struct *p;
324 	int rv;
325 
326 	rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
327 	if (rv == 0)
328 		return rv;
329 
330 	rcu_read_lock();
331 	p = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
332 	if (p && same_thread_group(p, current))
333 		rv = 0;
334 	rcu_read_unlock();
335 
336 	return rv;
337 }
338 
339 const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
340 	.lookup		= proc_lookupfd,
341 	.permission	= proc_fd_permission,
342 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
343 };
344 
proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry * dentry,struct task_struct * task,const void * ptr)345 static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry,
346 	struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
347 {
348 	const struct fd_data *data = ptr;
349 	struct proc_inode *ei;
350 	struct inode *inode;
351 
352 	inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO);
353 	if (!inode)
354 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
355 
356 	ei = PROC_I(inode);
357 	ei->fd = data->fd;
358 
359 	inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
360 	tid_fd_update_inode(task, inode, 0);
361 
362 	d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
363 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
364 }
365 
366 static struct dentry *
proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)367 proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
368 {
369 	return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
370 }
371 
proc_readfdinfo(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx)372 static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
373 {
374 	return proc_readfd_common(file, ctx,
375 				  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
376 }
377 
proc_open_fdinfo(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)378 static int proc_open_fdinfo(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
379 {
380 	int ret = proc_fdinfo_access_allowed(inode);
381 
382 	if (ret)
383 		return ret;
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
389 	.lookup		= proc_lookupfdinfo,
390 	.setattr	= proc_setattr,
391 };
392 
393 const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
394 	.open		= proc_open_fdinfo,
395 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
396 	.iterate_shared	= proc_readfdinfo,
397 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
398 };
399