Aarch64: Add support for FEAT_MTE3

This patch provides the following changes:
- Adds definition for FEAT_MTE3 value in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 register
- Enables Memory Tagging Extension for FEAT_MTE3.

Cha

Aarch64: Add support for FEAT_MTE3

This patch provides the following changes:
- Adds definition for FEAT_MTE3 value in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 register
- Enables Memory Tagging Extension for FEAT_MTE3.

Change-Id: I735988575466fdc083892ec12c1aee89b5faa472
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

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Aarch64: Add support for FEAT_PANx extensions

This patch provides the changes listed below:
- Adds new bit fields definitions for SCTLR_EL1/2 registers
- Corrects the name of SCTLR_EL1/2.[20] bit fi

Aarch64: Add support for FEAT_PANx extensions

This patch provides the changes listed below:
- Adds new bit fields definitions for SCTLR_EL1/2 registers
- Corrects the name of SCTLR_EL1/2.[20] bit field from
SCTLR_UWXN_BIT to SCTLR_TSCXT_BIT
- Adds FEAT_PANx bit field definitions and their possible
values for ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 register.
- Adds setting of SCTLR_EL1.SPAN bit to preserve PSTATE.PAN
on taking an exception to EL1 in spm_sp_setup() function
(services\std_svc\spm_mm\spm_mm_setup.c)

Change-Id: If51f20e7995c649126a7728a4d0867041fdade19
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

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aarch64/arm: Add compiler barrier to barrier instructions

When issuing barrier instructions like DSB or DMB, we must make sure
that the compiler does not undermine out efforts to fence off
instructi

aarch64/arm: Add compiler barrier to barrier instructions

When issuing barrier instructions like DSB or DMB, we must make sure
that the compiler does not undermine out efforts to fence off
instructions. Currently the compiler is free to move the barrier
instruction around, in respect to former or later memory access
statements, which is not what we want.

Add a compiler barrier to the inline assembly statement in our
DEFINE_SYSOP_TYPE_FUNC macro, to make sure memory accesses are not
reordered by the compiler.
This is in line with Linux' definition:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h

Since those instructions share a definition, apart from DSB and DMB this
now also covers some TLBI instructions. Having a compiler barrier there
also is useful, although we probably have stronger barriers in place
already.

Change-Id: If6fe97b13a562643a643efc507cb4aad29daa5b6
Reported-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>

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Increase type widths to satisfy width requirements

Usually, C has no problem up-converting types to larger bit sizes. MISRA
rule 10.7 requires that you not do this, or be very explicit about this.
T

Increase type widths to satisfy width requirements

Usually, C has no problem up-converting types to larger bit sizes. MISRA
rule 10.7 requires that you not do this, or be very explicit about this.
This resolves the following required rule:

bl1/aarch64/bl1_context_mgmt.c:81:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 10.7 (required)]<None>
The width of the composite expression "0U | ((mode & 3U) << 2U) | 1U |
0x3c0U" (32 bits) is less that the right hand operand
"18446744073709547519ULL" (64 bits).

This also resolves MISRA defects such as:

bl2/aarch64/bl2arch_setup.c:18:[MISRA C-2012 Rule 12.2 (required)]
In the expression "3U << 20", shifting more than 7 bits, the number
of bits in the essential type of the left expression, "3U", is
not allowed.

Further, MISRA requires that all shifts don't overflow. The definition of
PAGE_SIZE was (1U << 12), and 1U is 8 bits. This caused about 50 issues.
This fixes the violation by changing the definition to 1UL << 12. Since
this uses 32bits, it should not create any issues for aarch32.

This patch also contains a fix for a build failure in the sun50i_a64
platform. Specifically, these misra fixes removed a single and
instruction,

92407e73 and x19, x19, #0xffffffff

from the cm_setup_context function caused a relocation in
psci_cpus_on_start to require a linker-generated stub. This increased the
size of the .text section and caused an alignment later on to go over a
page boundary and round up to the end of RAM before placing the .data
section. This sectionn is of non-zero size and therefore causes a link
error.

The fix included in this reorders the functions during link time
without changing their ording with respect to alignment.

Change-Id: I76b4b662c3d262296728a8b9aab7a33b02087f16
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>

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Add wrapper for AT instruction

In case of AT speculative workaround applied, page table walk
is disabled for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0) in EL3.
Hence added a wrapper function which temporarily enables

Add wrapper for AT instruction

In case of AT speculative workaround applied, page table walk
is disabled for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0) in EL3.
Hence added a wrapper function which temporarily enables page
table walk to execute AT instruction for lower ELs and then
disables page table walk.

Execute AT instructions directly for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0)
assuming page table walk is enabled always when AT speculative
workaround is not applied.

Change-Id: I4ad4c0bcbb761448af257e9f72ae979473c0dde8
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>

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runtime_exceptions: Update AT speculative workaround

As per latest mailing communication [1], we decided to
update AT speculative workaround implementation in order to
disable page table walk for lo

runtime_exceptions: Update AT speculative workaround

As per latest mailing communication [1], we decided to
update AT speculative workaround implementation in order to
disable page table walk for lower ELs(EL1 or EL0) immediately
after context switching to EL3 from lower ELs.

Previous implementation of AT speculative workaround is available
here: 45aecff00

AT speculative workaround is updated as below:
1. Avoid saving and restoring of SCTLR and TCR registers for EL1
in context save and restore routine respectively.
2. On EL3 entry, save SCTLR and TCR registers for EL1.
3. On EL3 entry, update EL1 system registers to disable stage 1
page table walk for lower ELs (EL1 and EL0) and enable EL1
MMU.
4. On EL3 exit, restore SCTLR and TCR registers for EL1 which
are saved in step 2.

[1]:
https://lists.trustedfirmware.org/pipermail/tf-a/2020-July/000586.html

Change-Id: Iee8de16f81dc970a8f492726f2ddd57e7bd9ffb5
Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>

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TF-A AMU extension: fix detection of group 1 counters.

This patch fixes the bug when AMUv1 group1 counters was
always assumed being implemented without checking for its
presence which was causing ex

TF-A AMU extension: fix detection of group 1 counters.

This patch fixes the bug when AMUv1 group1 counters was
always assumed being implemented without checking for its
presence which was causing exception otherwise.
The AMU extension code was also modified as listed below:
- Added detection of AMUv1 for ARMv8.6
- 'PLAT_AMU_GROUP1_NR_COUNTERS' build option is removed and
number of group1 counters 'AMU_GROUP1_NR_COUNTERS' is now
calculated based on 'AMU_GROUP1_COUNTERS_MASK' value
- Added bit fields definitions and access functions for
AMCFGR_EL0/AMCFGR and AMCGCR_EL0/AMCGCR registers
- Unification of amu.c Aarch64 and Aarch32 source files
- Bug fixes and TF-A coding style compliant changes.

Change-Id: I14e407be62c3026ebc674ec7045e240ccb71e1fb
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

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Prevent RAS register access from lower ELs

This patch adds a build config 'RAS_TRAP_LOWER_EL_ERR_ACCESS' to set
SCR_EL3.TERR during CPU boot. This bit enables trapping RAS register
accesses from EL1

Prevent RAS register access from lower ELs

This patch adds a build config 'RAS_TRAP_LOWER_EL_ERR_ACCESS' to set
SCR_EL3.TERR during CPU boot. This bit enables trapping RAS register
accesses from EL1 or EL2 to EL3.

RAS_TRAP_LOWER_EL_ERR_ACCESS is disabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Change-Id: Ifb0fb0afedea7dd2a29a0b0491a1161ecd241438

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Enable ARMv8.6-ECV Self-Synch when booting to EL2

Enhanced Counter Virtualization, ECV, is an architecture extension introduced
in ARMv8.6. This extension allows the hypervisor, at EL2, to setup
sel

Enable ARMv8.6-ECV Self-Synch when booting to EL2

Enhanced Counter Virtualization, ECV, is an architecture extension introduced
in ARMv8.6. This extension allows the hypervisor, at EL2, to setup
self-synchronizing views of the timers for it's EL1 Guests. This patch pokes the
control register to enable this extension when booting a hypervisor at EL2.

Change-Id: I4e929ecdf400cea17eff1de5cf8704aa7e40973d
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>

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Enable ARMv8.6-FGT when booting to EL2

The Fine Grained Traps (FGT) architecture extension was added to aarch64 in
ARMv8.6. This extension primarily allows hypervisors, at EL2, to trap specific
inst

Enable ARMv8.6-FGT when booting to EL2

The Fine Grained Traps (FGT) architecture extension was added to aarch64 in
ARMv8.6. This extension primarily allows hypervisors, at EL2, to trap specific
instructions in a more fine grained manner, with an enable bit for each
instruction. This patch adds support for this extension by enabling the
extension when booting an hypervisor at EL2.

Change-Id: Idb9013ed118b6a1b7b76287237096de992ca4da3
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Brisson <jimmy.brisson@arm.com>

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TF-A: Fix wrong register read for MPAM extension

This patch fixes wrong ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register read instead of
ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 to detect support for MPAM extension.
It also implements get_mpam_ver

TF-A: Fix wrong register read for MPAM extension

This patch fixes wrong ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register read instead of
ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 to detect support for MPAM extension.
It also implements get_mpam_version() function which returns
MPAM version as:
0x00: None Armv8.0 or later;
0x01: v0.1 Armv8.4 or later;
0x10: v1.0 Armv8.2 or later;
0x11: v1.1 Armv8.4 or later;

Change-Id: I31d776b1a1b60cb16e5e62296d70adb129d7b760
Reported-by: Matteo Zini <matteozini96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

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Enable v8.6 WFE trap delays

This patch enables the v8.6 extension to add a delay before WFE traps
are taken. A weak hook plat_arm_set_twedel_scr_el3 has been added in
plat/common/aarch64/plat_common

Enable v8.6 WFE trap delays

This patch enables the v8.6 extension to add a delay before WFE traps
are taken. A weak hook plat_arm_set_twedel_scr_el3 has been added in
plat/common/aarch64/plat_common.c that disables this feature by default
but platform-specific code can override it when needed.

The only hook provided sets the TWED fields in SCR_EL3, there are similar
fields in HCR_EL2, SCTLR_EL2, and SCTLR_EL1 to control WFE trap delays in
lower ELs but these should be configured by code running at EL2 and/or EL1
depending on the platform configuration and is outside the scope of TF-A.

Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>
Change-Id: I0a9bb814205efeab693a3d0a0623e62144abba2d

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Fix compilation error when ENABLE_PIE=1

This patch fixes compilation errors when ENABLE_PIE=1.

<snip>
bl31/aarch64/bl31_entrypoint.S: Assembler messages:
bl31/aarch64/bl31_entrypoint.S:61: Error: i

Fix compilation error when ENABLE_PIE=1

This patch fixes compilation errors when ENABLE_PIE=1.

<snip>
bl31/aarch64/bl31_entrypoint.S: Assembler messages:
bl31/aarch64/bl31_entrypoint.S:61: Error: invalid operand (*UND* section) for `~'
bl31/aarch64/bl31_entrypoint.S:61: Error: invalid immediate
Makefile:1079: recipe for target 'build/tegra/t194/debug/bl31/bl31_entrypoint.o' failed
<snip>

Verified by setting 'ENABLE_PIE=1' for Tegra platform builds.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Change-Id: Ifd184f89b86b4360fda86a6ce83fd8495f930bbc

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Implement workaround for AT speculative behaviour

During context switching from higher EL (EL2 or higher)
to lower EL can cause incorrect translation in TLB due to
speculative execution of AT instru

Implement workaround for AT speculative behaviour

During context switching from higher EL (EL2 or higher)
to lower EL can cause incorrect translation in TLB due to
speculative execution of AT instruction using out-of-context
translation regime.

Workaround is implemented as below during EL's (EL1 or EL2)
"context_restore" operation:
1. Disable page table walk using SCTLR.M and TCR.EPD0 & EPD1
bits for EL1 or EL2 (stage1 and stage2 disabled)
2. Save all system registers except TCR and SCTLR (for EL1 and EL2)
3. Do memory barrier operation (isb) to ensure all
system register writes are done.
4. Restore TCR and SCTLR registers (for EL1 and EL2)

Errata details are available for various CPUs as below:
Cortex-A76: 1165522
Cortex-A72: 1319367
Cortex-A57: 1319537
Cortex-A55: 1530923
Cortex-A53: 1530924

More details can be found in mail-chain:
https://lists.trustedfirmware.org/pipermail/tf-a/2020-April/000445.html

Currently, Workaround is implemented as build option which is default
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Manish V Badarkhe <Manish.Badarkhe@arm.com>
Change-Id: If8545e61f782cb0c2dda7ffbaf50681c825bd2f0

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SPMD: code/comments cleanup

As a follow-up to bdd2596d4, and related to SPM Dispatcher
EL3 component and SPM Core S-EL2/S-EL1 component: update
with cosmetic and coding rules changes. In addition:
-

SPMD: code/comments cleanup

As a follow-up to bdd2596d4, and related to SPM Dispatcher
EL3 component and SPM Core S-EL2/S-EL1 component: update
with cosmetic and coding rules changes. In addition:
-Add Armv8.4-SecEL2 arch detection helper.
-Add an SPMC context (on current core) get helper.
-Return more meaningful error return codes.
-Remove complexity in few spmd_smc_handler switch-cases.
-Remove unused defines and structures from spmd_private.h

Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
Change-Id: I99e642450b0dafb19d3218a2f0e2d3107e8ca3fe

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Provide a hint to power controller for DSU cluster power down

By writing 0 to CLUSTERPWRDN DSU register bit 0, we send an
advisory to the power controller that cluster power is not required
when all

Provide a hint to power controller for DSU cluster power down

By writing 0 to CLUSTERPWRDN DSU register bit 0, we send an
advisory to the power controller that cluster power is not required
when all cores are powered down.

The AArch32 CLUSTERPWRDN register is architecturally mapped to the
AArch64 CLUSTERPWRDN_EL1 register

Change-Id: Ie6e67c1c7d811fa25c51e2e405ca7f59bd20c81b
Signed-off-by: Madhukar Pappireddy <madhukar.pappireddy@arm.com>

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locks: bakery: use is_dcache_enabled() helper

bakery_lock_normal.c uses the raw register accessor, read_sctlr(_el3)
to check whether the dcache is enabled.

Using is_dcache_enabled() is cleaner, and

locks: bakery: use is_dcache_enabled() helper

bakery_lock_normal.c uses the raw register accessor, read_sctlr(_el3)
to check whether the dcache is enabled.

Using is_dcache_enabled() is cleaner, and a good abstraction for
the library code like this.

A problem is is_dcache_enabled() is declared in the local header,
lib/xlat_tables_v2/xlat_tables_private.h

I searched for a good place to declare this helper. Moving it to
arch_helpers.h, closed to cache operation helpers, looks good enough
to me.

I also changed the type of 'is_cached' to bool for consistency,
and to avoid MISRA warnings.

Change-Id: I9b016f67bc8eade25c316aa9c0db0fa4cd375b79
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

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Fix MISRA C issues in BL1/BL2/BL31

Attempts to address MISRA compliance issues in BL1, BL2, and BL31 code.
Mainly issues like not using boolean expressions in conditionals,
conflicting variable name

Fix MISRA C issues in BL1/BL2/BL31

Attempts to address MISRA compliance issues in BL1, BL2, and BL31 code.
Mainly issues like not using boolean expressions in conditionals,
conflicting variable names, ignoring return values without (void), adding
explicit casts, etc.

Change-Id: If1fa18ab621b9c374db73fa6eaa6f6e5e55c146a
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>

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Add get_current_el_maybe_constant()

There are some cases where we want to run EL-dependent code in the
shared code.

We could use #ifdef, but it leaves slight possibility where we do not
know the ex

Add get_current_el_maybe_constant()

There are some cases where we want to run EL-dependent code in the
shared code.

We could use #ifdef, but it leaves slight possibility where we do not
know the exception level at the build-time (e.g. library code).

The counter approach is to use get_current_el(), but it is run-time
detection, so all EL code is linked, some of which might be unneeded.

This commit adds get_current_el_maybe_constant(). This is a static
inline function that returns a constant value if we know the exception
level at build-time. This is mostly the case.

if (get_current_el_maybe_constant() == 1) {
/* do something for EL1 */
} else if (get_current_el_maybe_constant() == 3) {
/* do something for EL3 */
}

If get_current_el_maybe_constant() is build-time constant, the compiler
will optimize out the unreachable code.

If such code is included from the library code, it is not built-time
constant. In this case, it falls back to get_current_el(), so it still
works.

Change-Id: Idb03c20342a5b5173fe2d6b40e1fac7998675ad3
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

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Merge "Use Speculation Barrier instruction for v8.5 cores" into integration

Use Speculation Barrier instruction for v8.5 cores

Change-Id: Ie1018bfbae2fe95c699e58648665baa75e862000
Signed-off-by: Madhukar Pappireddy <madhukar.pappireddy@arm.com>

Fix crash dump for lower EL

This patch provides a fix for incorrect crash dump data for
lower EL when TF-A is built with HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST=1 option
which enables routing of External Aborts and SEr

Fix crash dump for lower EL

This patch provides a fix for incorrect crash dump data for
lower EL when TF-A is built with HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST=1 option
which enables routing of External Aborts and SErrors to EL3.

Change-Id: I9d5e6775e6aad21db5b78362da6c3a3d897df977
Signed-off-by: Alexei Fedorov <Alexei.Fedorov@arm.com>

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SPMD: Adds partially supported EL2 registers.

This patch adds EL2 registers that are supported up to ARMv8.6.
ARM_ARCH_MINOR has to specified to enable save/restore routine.

Note: Following registe

SPMD: Adds partially supported EL2 registers.

This patch adds EL2 registers that are supported up to ARMv8.6.
ARM_ARCH_MINOR has to specified to enable save/restore routine.

Note: Following registers are still not covered in save/restore.
* AMEVCNTVOFF0<n>_EL2
* AMEVCNTVOFF1<n>_EL2
* ICH_AP0R<n>_EL2
* ICH_AP1R<n>_EL2
* ICH_LR<n>_EL2

Change-Id: I4813f3243e56e21cb297b31ef549a4b38d4876e1
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>

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SPMD: save/restore EL2 system registers.

NOTE: Not all EL-2 system registers are saved/restored.
This subset includes registers recognized by ARMv8.0

Change-Id: I9993c7d78d8f5f8e72d1c6c8d6fd871283a

SPMD: save/restore EL2 system registers.

NOTE: Not all EL-2 system registers are saved/restored.
This subset includes registers recognized by ARMv8.0

Change-Id: I9993c7d78d8f5f8e72d1c6c8d6fd871283aa3ce0
Signed-off-by: Jose Marinho <jose.marinho@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Deprez <olivier.deprez@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Artsem Artsemenka <artsem.artsemenka@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Shvetsov <maksims.svecovs@arm.com>

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Tegra: delay_timer: support for physical secure timer

This patch modifies the delay timer driver to switch to the ARM
secure physical timer instead of using Tegra's on-chip uS timer.

The secure tim

Tegra: delay_timer: support for physical secure timer

This patch modifies the delay timer driver to switch to the ARM
secure physical timer instead of using Tegra's on-chip uS timer.

The secure timer is not accessible to the NS world and so eliminates
an important attack vector, where the Tegra timer source gets switched
off from the NS world leading to a DoS attack for the trusted world.

This timer is shared with the S-EL1 layer for now, but later patches
will mark it as exclusive to the EL3 exception mode.

Change-Id: I2c00f8cb4c48b25578971c626c314603906ad7cc
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

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